2016年三门峡职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

考单招上高职单招网.短语填空 1_， elementary schooling is more important than secondary schooling.2She_ some excuses about her daughter being sick.3They use specially trained dogs to _ their sheep at night.4As far as Im concerned，things will get easier as time _.5I think we should work out a plan to _ this situation.6Christmas is a special holiday when the whole family are supposed to _.7I hear youre looking for a student to _ a volunteer, arent you?8Don t blame him for breaking that vase; _ he is a child.9There is a dramatic drop in sales. _， profits have greatly declined.10As grownups, they should learn to take responsibilities _ share rights in life.答案 1.In a way 2.made up 3.watch over4goes by 5.deal with 6.get together 7.work as8after all 9.As a result 10.as well as.完成句子1And my memory became _(如此之大，连我自己都不能相信). (so)答案 so large that I couldnt believe it2Personally，I think the team _ (获得第一名的) cheated. (win)答案 who won first place3She programs me with all the possible moves she has seen _(在观看人类比赛时). (while)答案 while watching human games.模仿造句1I developed very slowly and it_took_nearly_two_hundred_years_before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.翻译三个月后他才病愈恢复健康。答案 It took three months before he recovered from his illness.2By_the_1940s I had_grown as large as a room，and I wonder if I would grow any larger.翻译到2003年，那家公司已经发展成为一个跨国公司。答案 By 2003, that company had developed into a multinational company.3As_time_went_by，I was made smaller.翻译随着时间的推移，她越来越想家了。答案 As time went by, she became more homesick.4I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as_well_as help with medical operations.翻译你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。答案 You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.5In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”翻译我们通常用手机保持联系。答案 We usually keep in touch using mobile phones.二、七选五阅读(2016山西质量监测)Sometimes people come into your life and you know right away that they are meant to be there. _1_ They teach you a lesson, or help you figure out who you are or who you want to become._2_ They may be a roommate, a neighbor, a professor, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger. Sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible at first, but later you will find that without those difficulties you would have never realized your potential. _3_ It would be safe and comfortable, but dull and completely pointless.The people you meet who affect your life, help to create who you are and who you become. _4_ In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.If somepeople love you, give love back to them not only because they love you, but also because they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things._5_ They have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious to whom you open your heart to.Make every day count. Appreciate every moment.A. They serve some sort of purpose.B. Learn a lesson in life each day that you live.C. Even the bad experiences can be learned from.D. You never know who these people may be.E. If some people hurt you, or break your heart, forgive them.F. Without these small tests, life would be like a smooth road to nowhere.G. If you dont believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you.答案与解析 语篇解读 当一些人走进你的生活时，你会发现他们的出现会给你的生活带来深远的影响，你会怎样对待他们呢？1A 根据空后的“They teach you a lesson, or help you figure out who you are or who you want to become.”可知，他们都在你的人生中扮演着某种角色，这与A项在意思上保持一致。2D 根据空后的“They may be a roommate, a neighbor, a professor, a friend, a lover, or even a complete stranger.”可判断出，D项“你永远也不知道这些人可能是谁”符合语境。3F 结合本段内容可知，如果没有这些困难，你就不会发现自己的潜力。如果没有它们，生活就如同一条平坦的大道，漫无目的地通向远方。这样的生活安全而舒适，但却乏味而无任何意义。这样前后的意思就保持了一致，故选F。4C 根据空后的“In fact，they are sometimes the most important ones.”可知，事实上，它们有时候是最重要的经历，所以C项“即使是不好的经历，也能让你从中吸取教训”符合语境。5E 结合本段内容可知，如果有人伤害你，或者令你心碎，原谅他们。(因为)他们让你知道了什么是信任以及小心谨慎有多么重要。故E项符合语境。三、语法填空(2016山东潍坊模拟)Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary _1_ (character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she _2_ (gain) impressive popularityshe is _3_ international fashion queen.2014 was the characters 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered _4_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty _5_ (design) as a character to attract preteenage girls. The designers could not _6_ (dream) that she would become such a _7_ (globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained _8_ the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness, friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy _9_ (buy) the image of the trusting, loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.”And the imaginary character does not only appeal _10_ females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.答案与解析 语篇解读 本文主要介绍了卡通人物Hello Kitty。1characters 考查名词的数。character作“人物，角色”讲时是可数名词，由“one of the most famous imaginary”可知，此处应用character的复数形式。2has gained 考查动词的时态和语态。since表示“自从”，引导时间状语从句时，主句常用现在完成时，且she与gain为主谓关系，故此处用has gained。3an 考查冠词。queen是可数名词单数形式，international以元音音素开头，所填词表示“一个”，故用不定冠词an。4cheerfully 考查副词。修饰动词gathered应用副词cheerfully。5was designed 考查动词的时态和语态。design和句子主语Hello Kitty构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且此处说的是发生在过去的事，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。6have dreamed 考查“情态动词have done”结构。couldnt have dreamed表示“(过去)做梦也没想到”。7global 考查形容词。修饰名词star应用形容词global。8why 考查连接词。根据“Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness, friendship and fun.”可知，应用why引导宾语从句。9to buy 考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth.表示“乐于做某事”。10to 考查固定搭配。appeal to sb.意为“对某人有吸引力”。四、短文改错(2016吉林公主岭调研)Is online reading good to us? Opinions differ. Defenders insist online reading can arouse students interests in reading. Also, the Internet offers much wide choices than paper books. Critics, thus, hold the opposite opinions. They say though online reading has been making more interesting by cartoons or pictures, this is not really reading. Whats more, many materials that are offered on the Internet does no good to young readers. Finally, exposed to the computer screen for long harms to our eyes. I think parents should choose proper books for you and I also suggest parents help us form the habit of critical reading.答案 Is online reading good tofor us? Opinions differ. Defenders insist online reading can arouse students interestsinterest in reading. Also, the Internet offers much widewider choices than paper books. Critics, thushowever， hold the opposite opinions. They say though online reading has been makingmade more interesting by cartoons or pictures, this is not reallyreal reading. Whats more, many materials that are offered on the Internet doesdo no good to young readers. Finally, being exposed to the computer screen for long harms our eyes. I think parents should choose proper books for youus and I also suggest parents help us form the habit of critical reading.五、书面表达(2016沈阳质监一)假定你是李华，担任学校外教Allen的学生助手。请你给回美国度假的Allen写一封email，告诉他学校扩建改造后的变化。主要内容包括：1重建了教学楼，实验楼；2学生教室设在二楼和三楼，教师办公室搬至一楼尽头；3原来的车库改建为新食堂。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已为你写好。Dea