护理常用英文缩写大全.doc

IV intravenous injectionIM intramuscular injectionPO per oral/by mouthNG nasogastricIT intrathecalPR per rectumPV per vaginaSUBCUT subcutaneousGutt eye dropTop topicalMA metered aerosalNeb nebulizerNED nebulizerSubling sublingualMDI/metered dose inhaler/inhaler metered dose inhalermL millilitermg milligramg grammicrogram write microgram in fullac before foodbd twice dailytds three times dailyQid four times dailyc withgtt dropsmane morningmist mixturenocte nightpc after mealsPRN as requiredqh every hourq2h every 2 hoursq4h every 4 hoursq6h every 6 hoursq8h every 8 hoursstat immediatelyung ointmentunit(s) international unit(s) AE air entryAF atrial fibrillationAI aortic incompetenceAP angina pectorisAS aortic stenosisAS aortic stenosisADL activities of daily livingABG arterial blood gasAFB acid fast bacilliASD atrial septal defectAMI acute myocardial infarctionAVD aortic valve diseaseAVR aortic valve replacementARF acute heart failureAIDS acquired immune deficiency syndromeARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeAPTT activated partial thromboplastinAdm admissionAlb albumenA flutter atrial flutterAngios coronary angiogramsAV Block atrio ventricular blockAs tol As tolerated BE base excessBiPAP bilevel positive airway pressureBronch bronchoscopyBCC basal cell carcinomaBUSE blood urea & serum electrolytes blood levelBaso basophilsBili bilirubinBld Cult. Blood cultureBBB bundle branch blockBO bowels openBNO bowels not openBIBA brought in by ambulanceBM bowel movementBSL/BGL blood sugar/glucose levelBP blood pressureBUN blood urea nitrogenBx biopsy CAL chronic airflow limitationCOAD chronic obstructive airway diseaseCPAP continuous positive airway pressureCa cancerCTD carpel tunnel decompressionCWMS colour, warmth, movement, sensationCa+ calciumCard. EnZ. Cardiac enzymesCK creatine kinaseCI chlorideCreat creatinineC/S culture and sensitivityCABG coronary artery bypass graftCAD coronary artery diseaseCCF congestive cardiac failureCHD congenital heart diseaseCPR cardio pulmonary resuscitationCVA cerebral vascular accidentCVL central venous lineCVP central venous pressureCSF cerebrospinal fluidCCU cardiac or critical care unitCAT computed axial tomographyCXR chest X-RayCVP central venous pressureCO cardiac outputCOPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease DNA did not attendDD dangerous drugD/C dischargeDNCB domiciliary nursing care benefitDOB date of birthDXT deep X-Ray therapyDiff differentialDVT deep vein thrombosisd dayD doseD& C dilatation and curettageD5W 5% dextrose in waterEPS electrophysiological studiesEUA examination under anaestheticESR erythrocyte sedimentation rateEcho echocardiographyER emergency roomECG electrocardiogram FBC full blood countFUO fever of unknown originFHx family historyFx# fractureFNAB fine needle aspiration biopsyFEV forced expiratory volumeFVC forced vital capacityFWB full weight bearing GTT glucose tolerance testG gramGIT gastro intestinal tractGCS Glasgow coma scaleGA general anaesthetic HACC home and community careHNPU has not passed urineHR heart rateHx historyHb haemoglobinHCO3 bicarbonateHRT hormone replacement therapyHSV herpes simplex virus IDC indwelling catheter(urinary)IVT intravenous therapyIV intravenousIM intramuscularICU intensive care unitIABA intra aortic balloon pumpIHD ischaemic heart diseaseIVC intravenous catheterICC intercostals catheterIPPV intermittent positive pressure ventilation JVP jugular venous pressure K+ potassiumLVF left ventricular failureLGL lowne ganong Levine syndromeLFTs liver function testsLCA left coronary arteryLHC left heart catheterLV left ventricleLFT lung function testLUL left upper lobeLLL left lower lobeLFT liver function test MUA manipulation under anaestheticMAP mean arterial pressureMI myocardial infarctionM/C/S microscopic/culture/sensitivityM/S/U mid stream urineMVA motor vehicle accidentMRSA methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureusMI mitral incompetenceMS mitral stenosisMVR mitral valve replacementMVD mitral valve diseaseMSA mental state assessmentMm HG millimeters of mercury NGT nasogastric tubeNS normal salineNO nil orallyNAD nil abnormalities detectedNBM/NPO nil by mouthNGT naso gastric tubeNIDDM non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus(better to use Type 2 DM)NKA no known allergiesNOF neck of femurN/G tube naso-gastric tubeNWB non weight bearingNa+ sodiumNaCl sodium chloride O2 oxygenObs observationOE on examinationOR operating roomORIF open reduction and internal fixationOT occupational therapy/ operating theatreO/A on admission PAC pressure area carePre-med pre-medicationPD provisional diagnosis/patient diagnosis/peritoneal dialysisPICC peripherally inserted cardiac catheterPU passed urinePO2 partial pressure of oxygenPTE pulmonary thrombotic embolusPOP plaster of parisPath pathologyPT prothrombin timePDA patent ductus arteriosusPVD perioheral vascular diseasePS pulmonary stenosisPE pulmonary embolus/physical examinationPCA patient controlled analgesiaPEEP positive end-expiratory pressurePR pulse ratePTCA percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplastyPEG percutaneous endoscopic gastronomy tubePND paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea/postnatal depression RO removal ofRLL right lower lobeRUL right upper lobe ROM range of movementRR respiratory rateRFT respiratory function testRMZ right mid zoneRA right atrialRCA right coronary arteryRV right ventricleRTW return to wardRIB rest in bedRBCs red blood cellsRVF right ventricular failureRTI respiratory tract infectionROS removal of suturesSA sinoatrialSBE subacute bacterial endocarditisSR sinus rhythmSB sinus brachycardiaST sinus tachycardiaSVT supra ventricular tachycardiaSOB/SOBE shortness of breath/shortness of breath on exertionSOOB sit out of bedSaO2 oxygen saturationsSCC squamous cell carcinomaSV stroke volumeSNS sympathetic nervous system T temperatureTB tuberculosisTKR total knee rep