冀教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷.doc

冀教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）I dont think I can finish the work in _ a short time. A . soB . suchC . veryD . too2. （2分）You _ be quiet when you are in the library. A . canB . mayC . couldD . must3. （2分）Our class has a game _ Class 6. A . onB . inC . againstD . to4. （2分）Most teachers want to _ their students_ useful persons for our country.A . turn; intoB . change; forC . turn; toD . change; in5. （2分）You look tired. Youd better_ a good rest.A . stop to haveB . stop havingC . to stop to haveD . to stop having6. （2分）_ do you like _ music？Because its relaxing.A . How；listeningB . What：listenC . Why；listeningD . Why；listening to7. （2分）What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump?I think its _, but someone thinks its much too _.A . wonderful enough; boredB . wonderful enough; boringC . enough wonderful; boredD . enough wonderful; boring8. （2分） will you fly to Beijing? In two days.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soon9. （2分） Is Millie at school today? No. Shes at home_ her illness.A . becauseB . because ofC . as a resultD . before10. （2分）Science is very _, and I am quite good _ it. A . interesting; inB . interesting; atC . interested; inD . interested; at二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Do you dream of growing up quickly so you can spend your own money? Earning money isnt just for people who grow up. Kids can do 1, too.Earning gives you more than money. Its also a learning process. 2working to earn your own money, you will learn 3to succeed in the world. This includes using money, understanding and 4other people, using 5youve learned from textbooks and using your time cleverly.Earning is 6for you. Money gives choices. 7you want to buy a better birthday gift for your grandpa, the extra money you earn helps.Money gives you independence. When you earn your own money, you dont have to 8anyone else to give you anything. 40 yuan that you earn yourself is 9better than 160 yuan from your parents.However, dont 10to learn. Remember , what you are studying now can make you be able to earn money better in later life.（1）A . these B . them C . it （2）A . By B . With C . In （3）A . why B . how C . what （4）A . working on B . talking with C . getting on with （5）A . what B . why C . which （6）A . unnecessary B . good C . dangerous （7）A . Though B . Unless C . If （8）A . depend on B . look up C . give up （9）A . a few B . a lot C . a lot of （10）A . rush B . accept C . wait 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读理解 Some people say, Everyone must go to bed and get up early, or we wont be healthy and clever. Is this true? Maybe it is. Everyone needs sleep. In fact, all living things need sleep. Having a good rest makes us healthy. The body must have enough sleep. The students usually need eight to ten hours sleep every day. With enough sleep at night, students would be ready for school activities. If you dont go to bed early, you wont have enough sleep. Then you cant think clearly and do your work quickly. Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for their health. We must sleep at night when it is dark(黑暗的). The dark helps us to sleep deeply. When the daytime comes, we must get up early. This is the time for exercise. If you dont exercise, the body will become weak. But exercise can help us keep a strong body.Exercise helps the blood (血液) flow(流动) around inside the body. This is very important for us. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The head also needs blood. We think with our heads. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better.（1）The underlined word weak in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese. A . 易破的B . 虚弱的C . 萧条的D . 隐约的（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ? A . Youll not be strong.B . Youll be quickly.C . Youll not be clever.D . Youll be healthy.（3）The passage is written to _. A . help us become healthy and cleverB . help the blood flow inside the bodyC . help people to sleep deeply at nightD . help students enjoy their schoolwork（4）The passage is written in a/an _ tone(语气). A . compassionate(富于同情心的)B . scornful(轻蔑的)C . instructive(教育性的)D . hypocritical(伪善的)13. （10分）阅读理解Lobsters(龙虾) are delicious and many people like eating them. But they are really expensive in the restaurant. Why dont you cook lobsters at home? I will show you one way to cook them. First buy some lobsters. Then you can begin. Just split(分离) the shell(壳) from the top and take the meat out of the shell. Place it in a bowl with a little water and cover it with foil(箔纸). Cook them until the meat turn white, and baste with butter, salt and pepper. When you overcook the meat, it become hard and less delicious. Cooking lobsters at home can be fun. Why not have a try?根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。（1）Going out to eat lobsters is very cheap. （2）The first thing you should do is to split the shell down . （3）Dont begin to cook them until meat turn white. （4）You shouldnt cook the meat too long, or(否则)it will become hard and less delicious. （5）It can be interesting to cook lobsters at home. 14. （8分） Everybody can suffer from stressNo matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your lifeTeenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age groupBeing a teenager is hardYou are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisionsFamilies can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at homeor problems with brothers and sistersTeenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friendsSome teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high schoolGetting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to universityThe stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagersThere are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for themSadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with itTalking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stressIt may sound simple, but it is trueA problem shared is a problem halved（1）Why is being a teenager often difficult?A . Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problemsB . Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with childrens problemsC . Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homeworkD . Because adults often make them feel stressed（2）Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience _A . by asking them to go to universityB . by helping them with their homeworkC . as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sistersD . as families never support their children enough（3）Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A . Because there is a lot of competition for jobsB . Because there are no jobsC . Because a job is more difficult than school workD . Because there is a lot of competition for places at university（4）We can deal with the stress in our life _A . by not trying to find a jobB . by forgetting about our problemsC . by getting a place at universityD . by sharing our problems with our friends四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）任务型阅读A popular saying in the UK is “Manners make the man.” In Britain, even today, people are judged by their table manners, especially when eating out. Herere some things to remember.Things you should do:If you are at a dinner party, wait until your host starting eating.Chew and swallow(咽）all the food in your mouth before taking more or taking a drink.Break bread and rolls with your fingers not with your knife.Break a small piece of bread (or a roll) and butter it.Do not butter the whole slice or half a roll at a time.You may eat chicken and pizza with your fingers if you are a barbecue or a very informal situation. or always use a knife and fork.Things you should not do:Never chew with your mouth open.Never talk with food in your mouth.Do not blow on hot food or drinks.Never use your fingers to push food onto your spoon or fork.If you spill(洒出) anything on someone else, do not try to clean up the thing. Offer him/her a napkin and let him/ her do it.If you burp, cover your mouth with your napkin. After it happens, say a quiet “pardon me”.If you get some food stuck between your teeth, do not use toothpicks or napkins to deal with the food at the table. _ go to the bathroom and take it out.（1）How many tips about table manners are mentioned in the passage?_.（2）What is the meaning of the saying “Manners make the man”?It means _ (no more than 8 words)（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._.（4）Fill in the blank with proper words. (No more than five words)._.（5）What might be the best title for this passage?_.16. （5分）任务型阅读五位年轻人打算暑假期间去国外旅行。请仔细阅读1-5题中对他们的描述，从A-E中选出符合各自要求的国家。Tony is a sports fan. He likes studying, too. This summer, he would like to visit a place where he can enjoy sports. （1）_Judy lives in high mountains. So she would most like to see the sea and enjoy water sports. And she hopes to go to a country where she can eat different kinds of fresh fruits. （2）_Sam likes places where the people are friendly. He loves to make friends with people who are from different countries. And he hopes to live comfortably there and have a good rest. （3）_Lisa loves animals a lot. She is always trying to do something to protect animals. So she hopes to go somewhere she can have fun staying with the animals she has hardly(几乎不) seen before. （4）_Ron is interested in collecting different things. He would like to go somewhere he can find some new collections. He also loves to eat something sweet. （5）_A. Brazil is the land of soccer. The people are really friendly. Most of them are good at sports. And in 2016, there will be the 31th Olympic Games.B. Canada is one of the best places to live in the world with fresh air. Canadians are gentle and friendly. You can always see lots of foreigners(外国人) there.C. Australia is the land of rare(稀少的) animals such as koalas and kangaroos. And the best wool is produced（生产） there. Its a good idea to enjoy operas in Sydney.D. Switzerland is the land of watches. Of course, being on time is very important to people there. And the country is famous for (著名) its sweet food, like chocolates.E. Thailand lies to the south of China. It grows all kinds of tropical(热带的)fruits. It has many lovely beaches and its famous for elephants.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） One of the main problems that a teenager faces is a lack(缺乏) of self-pride. A person with high self-pride can be c_ and happy with their personality and their physical appearance . A person with low self-pride might be s_, anxious(焦虑) or unhappy with the way that they look. People who feel this way often w_ that other people do not like them, or might even be afraid that their old friends do not like them! For example, perhaps a friend did not call when he said he w_ because he forgot that he had to visit his grandmother. A person with high self-pride might think that something had h_ to their friend to stop them from c_ . However, a person with low self-pride might think their friend did not call because they did not like them. Feeling this way often makes them look at thi