人教版2020届九年级英语文理科基础调研试卷（2020.03）A卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级英语文理科基础调研试卷（2020.03）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music. One day, I went to my 1house to visit them. While my mother was cooking in the kitchen, my father and I were 2in the living room. He told me many stories about music. Then I went into my fathers room with him. He took out his guitar and 3to play. I took out a violin and played with him. Slowly, I was lost in the 4. My father and I played 5that for about 20 minutes. And when I turned around, my mother was standing outside the door listening. I didnt even notice her while I was playing. I was6lost in the music. When I played with my father, I wasnt good at playing the violin.7it was a slow song. I didnt need to 8my ability, and I just enjoyed the beauty of music. Now many people only focus on (专注于) being good at one instrument, not music 9. However, I play music just 10it makes me happy, and I love everything about it. （1）A . grandparents B . parents C . brothers D . sisters （2）A . talking B . eating C . drawing D . sleeping （3）A . forgot B . refused C . wondered D . started （4）A . book B . film C . music D . nature （5）A . like B . with C . against D . from （6）A . loudly B . carefully C . seriously D . completely （7）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （8）A . worry about B . take in C . look after D . pick up （9）A . himself B . themselves C . itself D . ourselves （10）A . as B . because C . when D . until 二、 阅读理解（本题有14小题，每小题2分，共计28分） (共4题；共28分)2. （8分） Frank bought a new doorbell, but nobody seemed to notice it. When his friends came, they knocked heavily at the door. Frank was not happy about it.One day a friend came to see Frank. He knocked at the door loudly. Frank came to the door, but didnt open it. He shouted at the visitor from inside. “ I cant hear you! Please ring the doorbell!”（1）What did Frank buy?（2）Why wasnt Frank happy?（3）Who came to see Frank one day?（4）Why didnt Frank open the door?（5）Did Frank hear the knock?3. （6分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 For us humans, one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food. But for penguins, they cannot get a taste of this happiness. Thats because penguins cant actually taste the delicious flavors (味道) of their favorite food-fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome (基因组)of five species of penguins. They found that no one can taste umami (鲜味),the flavor of meat or fish, the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes: sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami. But according to genetic data, penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling. And scientists dont have a good explanation for them. But they have a few ideas.First, one of the umami genes doesnt work in cold temperatures. Its about zero degrees when they eat cold fish, Zhang Jianzhi, the lead scientist, told the Daily Mail, so even if the penguins had a functional (功能的)gene, it might not work when they needed it.Second, penguins tongues (舌头) are very special which may have something to do with their lack of taste. Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food, penguins tongues are very spiky. This is better for them to hold slippery (滑的) fish than tasting them. One study even showed that some types of penguins dont even have taste buds.However, penguins seem to be managing just fine.Their behavior of swallowing food whole, and their tongue structure and function, suggest that penguins need no taste perception, said Zhang.（1）How many tastes do penguins have? A . FourB . ThreeC . TwoD . Five.（2）From the passage, we can learn that _. A . temperatures can decide the umami genes of penguinsB . the umami genes in penguins would work when neededC . penguins umami genes work well in cold temperaturesD . penguins tongues are very slippery（3）The underlined word spiky means _. A . 圆滑的B . 美味的C . 钉子似的D . 软绵绵的（4）All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT _. A . they always swallow food wholeB . they live in cold temperaturesC . their tongue function is differentD . their tongue structure is special（5）The study finds that _. A . different penguins have their own favorite fishB . penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC . penguins dont have any of the five basic tastesD . penguins cant taste the flavor of fish4. （6分）阅读理解American children have exciting after-school life, a new study says. Many junior and senior students （中小学生）have lots of funny things to do in their free time. More than 57% have activities every day. 82% have activities at least four times a week. American students spend their free time doing sports, or enjoying arts, music and dancing. They like to have life outside school because they can make a lot of friends during their activities.（1）What are American childrens life like after school? A . Unhappy.B . Exciting.C . Boring.（2）How many students have activities every day if(如果)there are 2,000 students? A . More than 1,140.B . More than 820.C . More than 1,840.（3）How often do 82% students have activities? A . Every day.B . Every weekend.C . At least four times a week.（4）American students _, or enjoy arts, music and dancing in their free time. A . do sportsB . surf the InternetC . have fun（5）American students like to have life outside school because_. A . activities outside school are more interestingB . they can make a lot of friendsC . they are free to do anything outside school5. （8分） Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life today. Its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem(调制解调器) which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web(Thats the “WWW” you always hear about). The Internet has a large number of websites(网站). They are the places where you go to get information and do things.Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. Its all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming(程序编制) language.Is web design all about computer programming? No, its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.（1）More and more people are using the Internet because _.A . its easy and usefulB . its changing and growingC . websites are designed quite wellD . people can design a computer（2）Which of the following is WRONG?A . “WWW” means “World Wide Web”.B . Therere a few websites on the webC . The Internet has changed peoples livesD . We can do things like shopping on the Internet.（3）Its possible