模具专业英语词汇.doc

模具专业英语词汇 17 / 17Aabrasionn.磨损abrasionresistancen.耐磨损性abrasiven.磨料acceleratorn.促进剂accuracyn.准确性accuratediecasting精密压铸airtrap积风acrylicn.丙烯酸/压克力activeplate活动板additiven.添加剂adherev.黏附adhesionn.黏合adhesiven.胶粘剂air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆aircushionplate气垫板airentrapmentn.困气annealv.退火assemblev.总成Bbackpressure背压bismuthmold铋铸模baffleplate挡块barreln.机筒/料筒/bendingblock折刀bottomblock下垫脚bottomplate下托板(底板)bushingbolck衬套barreltemperature料筒温度blush发赤blankthroughdies漏件式落料模burnishingdie挤光模blowmoldingn.吹塑成型blowmoldingmachinen.吹塑机brittleadj.脆性bubblen.气泡burr毛刺buttondie镶入式圆形凹模by-productn.副产品Ccalenderingn.压延carbonsteeln.碳素钢castingn.铸造catalystn.催化剂cavityn.型腔chemicalresistancen.耐化学腐蚀性chipv.削/凿clampingforcen.锁模力clampingtonnagen.锁模吨位coilspring弹簧computeraideddesign(CAD)n.电脑辅助设计computeraidedmanufacture(CAM)n.电脑辅助制造coverplate盖板computernumericalcontrol(CNC)n.电脑数字控制ceramicn.陶瓷calendaringmolding压延成形cavity型控母模center-gatedmold中心浇口式模具clodhobbing冷挤压制模center-gatedmold中心浇口式模具clodhobbing冷挤压制模chillmold冷硬用铸模coldchamberdiecasting冷式压铸coldforging冷锻coldslag冷料渣coldslug冷斑coldrolledsteeln.冷轧圆钢coldrunnern.冷流道colorantn.着色剂compactingmolding粉末压出成形compositen.复合材料compositedies复合模具compoundmolding复合成形compressionmolding压缩成形compressionstrengthn.抗压强度coolingchannel/circuitn.冷却管道coolingraten.冷却速率coren.型芯/模芯corrosionn.腐蚀corrosionresistancen.耐腐蚀性counterpunch反凸模curev.固化customadj.定制cycletimen.循环时间Ddegassingn.排气densityn.密度deformv.变形delamination起皮diaphragmgate隔膜浇口dien.冲模diecastingn.压铸/模铸deburringpunch压毛边冲子dieholder下夹板diepad下垫板dieset下模座dimensionn.尺寸dimensionaltolerancen.尺寸公差dowelpin固定销dishgate盘形浇口dipmold浸渍成形distortv.扭曲doublestackmold双层模具draftanglen.拨模斜度drying烘干duplicatedcavityplate复板模dwelltimen.驻留时间dyen.染料Eedgegate侧缘浇口ejectormarkn.顶出痕迹ejectionpinn.顶出杆/推顶锁/脱模锁ejectionplaten.推顶板/脱模板ejectionrodn.脱模板拉杆elastomern.弹性体electricaldischargemachining(EDM)n.电火花加工electroformedmold电铸成形模encapsulationmolding注入成形epoxyn.环氧树脂eq-heightsleeves=spool等高套筒expanderdie扩径模extrudern.挤出机extrusionn.挤出，挤塑extrusiondie挤出模extrusionmolding挤出成形Ffabricatev.制造familymold反套制品模具fangate扇形浇口fantaildie扇尾形模具fibern.纤维featuredie公母模femaledie母模(凹模)fiberglassn.玻璃纤维fiberreinforcementn.纤维增强filmn.薄膜filmgate薄膜浇口fireretardantn.阻燃剂fishtaildie鱼尾形模具flash飞边/溢料flashgate闸门浇口flashmold溢料式模具flaw/scratch刮伤flexuralmodulus弯曲模数flexuralstrength抗弯强度flowline流痕flowmarkn.流痕flowraten.流动速率fluorescentadj.荧光fluorescentbrightenern.荧光增白剂foamn.泡沫fusev.熔合Ggangdies复合模gasassistedinjectionmoldingn.气辅注射成型gaten.浇口gatedesign浇口设计gatemarkn.浇口痕gearn.齿轮grindern.研磨机/磨床gasmark烧焦glazing光滑gloss光泽foamforming发泡成形formingdie成型模forgingroll轧锻gravitycasting重力铸造groovepunch压线冲子guidepin导正销guideplate定位板guidepad导料块gypsummold石膏铸模Hheatconductionn.热传导heaterbandn.加热圈heattreatmentn.热处理hesitation迟滞highdensitypolyethylene(HDPE)n.高密度聚乙烯highimpactplasticn.高抗冲塑料highimpactpolystyrenen.高抗冲聚苯乙烯hobbingn.滚铣/挤压制模/切压制模holdingn.保压hollow(blow)molding中空(吹出)成形hotrunnern.热流道hotchamberdiecasting热室压铸hotforging热锻hot-runnermold热流道模具Iimpactstrengthn.冲击强度ingotmold钢锭模injectionn.注射/注塑injectionmold注塑模injectionmolding射出成形injectionmoldingmachinen.注塑机injectionpressure注塑压力injectionspeed注塑速度innerstripper内脱料板innerguidingpost内导柱innerhexagonscrew内六角螺钉insert入块(嵌入件)insulatedrunnern.绝热流道/保温流道insulationlayern.绝热层internallyheatedrunnern.内加热流道internalvoidn.内部空腔investmentcasting精密铸造Jjointn.接头/连接/Llancingdie切口模laminatingmethod被覆淋膜成形lancingdie切口模landedplungermold有肩柱塞式模具landedpositivemold有肩全压式模具lasern.激光lasercuttern.激光切割机lathen.车床lifterguidepin浮升导料销lifterpin顶料销locatedblock定位块locatedpin定位销loadingshoemold料套式模具loosedetailmold活零件模具longnozzle延长喷嘴方式loosemold活动式模具louveringdie百叶窗冲切模lostwaxcasting脱蜡铸造lowdensitypolyethylenen.低密度聚乙烯lowpressurecasting低压铸造lowerplate下模板lowerslidingplate下滑块板lowerstripper下脱料板Mmaledie公模(凸模)mainrunner主流道manifolddie分歧管模具meltv.熔融meltindexn.熔融指数mill(metal)v.铣machiningn.机加工machiningpathn.加工路径manufacturev.制造matcheddiemethod对模成形法matchedmouldthermalforming对模热成形模meldlinen.融合线metalmachiningn.金属加工melttemperature熔化温度millingmachinen.铣床modeln.模型modularmold组合式模具monomern.单体moldn.模具moldcavityn.模具型腔moldlifen.模具寿命moldtemperature模具温度moldingconditions成型条件modularmold组合式模具multi colorinjectionmoldingn.多色注塑multi-cavitymold多模穴模具multi-gatemold复式浇口模具multi shotinjectionmoldingn.多次注料注塑Nnozzlen.喷嘴Nylonn.尼龙Ooffsetbendingdie双折冷弯模具outerbush外导套outerguidingpost外导柱outerstripper外脱料板oxidationresistancen.耐氧化性oxidizev.氧化Ppackagingn.包装packingn.补料palletizingdie叠层模parisonn.型坯partn.零件partinglinen.分模线partingplanen.分模面piercedie冲孔模pin销pinholegaten.针孔形浇口pinpointgate点浇口plaindie简易模plastermold石膏模plasticn.塑料plasticityn.塑性plasticizern.增塑剂plottern.绘图机polishv.抛光porousadj.多孔preciseadj.精密polycarbonate(PC)n.聚碳酸酯polyethylenen.聚乙烯polyestern.聚酯polymern.聚合物（体）/高聚物polymerizationn.聚合polystyrenen.聚苯乙烯polyurethanen.聚氨脂polyvinylchloride(PVC)n.聚氯乙烯porousmold通气性模具positivemold全压式/挤压式模具pressuredie压紧模profiledie轮廓模progressivedie顺序模portablemold手提式模具positivemold全压式模具powderforming粉末成形powdermetalforging粉末锻造precisionn.精度precisioninjectionmachinen.精密注塑机precisionforging精密锻造precisionmoldingn.精密模塑preformn.预成型preformmoldingn.预成型模塑pressforging冲锻pressuredie压紧模profiledie轮廓模progressivedie连续模/顺序模prototypemold雏形试验模具processv.处理chl；加工productionlinen.生产线prototypemold雏形试验模具prototypen.原型punch冲头punchset上模座punchingdie落料模punchholder上夹板punchpad上垫板Qquenchv.淬火Rraising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrantmold倒角式模具reel-stretchpunch卷圆压平冲子regrindn.回用料regrindusage次料使用resinn.树脂ribn.肋条ribstiffenern.加强肋ribbonpunch压筋冲子rigidityn.刚性ringgate环形浇口ripplen.波纹/皱纹rivetingdie铆合模rockingdieforging摇动锻造roller滚轴rotaryforging回转锻造rotationalmolding离心成形roughadj.粗糙roundpunch圆冲子rubbern.橡胶/橡皮rubbermolding橡胶成形runnern.流道runnerdesign流道设计runnerplat浇道模块runnersystem浇道系统runnerlessadj.无流道runnerlessinjectionmoldn.无流道注塑模具Ssandmoldcasting砂模铸造scalen.比例schematicn.图解screwspeed螺杆转速sealv.密封secondaryrunner次流道sectionaldie拼合模/对合模具segmentmold组合模semi-positivemold半全压式模具shaper定型模套shearingdie剪边模shellcasting壳模铸造shortshotn.短射shotn.注料shotsizen.注塑量shrinkage收缩(率)sidecoren.侧性芯sidegate侧浇口siliconn.聚硅氧烷siliconrubbern.硅橡胶simulatev.模拟singlecavitymold单腔模具singlegatemoldn.单浇口模具sinkmarkn.凹痕/缩痕sinterforging烧结锻造sixsidesforging六面锻造slagwell冷料井sliden.滑动阀slidingblock滑块slidingdowelblock滑块固定块specialshapepunch异形冲子springbox弹簧箱spring-boxeject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-boxeject-plate弹簧箱顶板stopscrew止付螺丝stripperpad脱料背板strippingplate内外打(脱料板)supportingblockforlocation定位支承块slitgate缝隙浇口slushmolding凝塑成形softenern.软化剂solidforgingdie整体/拼合锻模splay银纹splitforgingdie拼合锻模splitmold分割式模具/双并式模具sprue注道/浇口/溶渣sprue/coldmaterialtrap浇道/冷料井spruegate射料浇口，直浇口spruelessmold无注道残料模具spruelockpin料头钩销(拉料杆)spruepuller拉杆spruelessmold无射料管方式/无注道残料模具squeezecasting高压铸造squeezingdie挤压模steamchanneln.汽道stabilizern.稳定剂stampedpunch字模冲子stampingn.冲压stainlesssteeln.不锈钢stiffeningribpunch=stinger加强筋冲子strainn.应变streakn.条纹/条痕stretchformdie拉伸成形模stressn.应力strippern.脱模器/顶出器stripperringn.脱模圈submarinegate潜伏浇口surfacedefectn.表面缺陷surfacetreatmentn.表面处理surfacecheck表面裂痕swingdie振动模具symmetricaladj.对称symmetryn.对称swaging挤锻sweepingmold平刮铸模Ttabgate搭接浇口Teflonn.特氟隆temperv.回火tensilestrengthn.抗张强度tensileelongation延伸率thermoformingn.热成型thermoplasticn.热塑性塑料adj.热塑性thermosetn.热固性塑料adj.热固性three-dimensionaladj.三维空间threeplatesmold三片式模具tiebarn.连接杆tolerancen.公差toolmarkn.刀痕toolsteeln.工具钢topplate上托板（顶板）topblock上垫脚transfermolding转送成形trimmingdie切边模trimmingpunch切边冲子tunnelgate隧道式浇口Uultrasonicweldern.超声波焊接机undercutn.凹孔unitcostn.单价unitmold单元式模具universalmold通用模具unscrewingmold退扣式模具upstripper上脱料板upperplate上模板upperholderblock上压块uppermidplate上中间板Vvacuumn.真空valvegate阀门浇口ventedinjectionmoldingn.排气式注塑成型viscosityn.黏度/黏性void缩孔vulcanizev.硫化Wwarmforging温锻warpagen.翘曲变形wearn.磨损wearresistancen.耐磨损性weldlinen.熔接线wirespring圆线弹簧workingdrawingn.工程图yoketypedie轭型模机械设备:3Dcoordinatemeasurement三次元量床boringmachine搪孔机contouringmachine轮廓锯床copygrindingmachine仿形磨床cylindricalgrindingmachine外圆磨床diespottingmachine合模机driller钻床EDM=ElectronDischargeMachining放电加工electricalsparkle电火花engravingmachine雕刻机engravingE.D.M.雕模放置加工机formgrindingmachine成形磨床graphitemachine石墨加工机grinder磨床horizontalboringmachine卧式搪孔机horizontalmachinecenter卧式加工制造中心internalcylindricalmachine内圆磨床lathe车床linearcutting线切割miller铣床millingmachine铣床planer|刨床punchingmachine冲床robot机械手welder电焊机分类（汉英）一、入水：gate进入位：gatelocation水口形式：gatetype大水口：edgegate细水口：pin-pointgate水口大小：gatesize转水口：switchingrunner/gate唧嘴口径：spruediameter二、流道:runner热流道：hotrunner,hotmanifold热嘴冷流道:hotsprue/coldrunner唧嘴直流:directspruegate圆形流道：round(full/halfrunner流道电脑分析：moldflowanalysis流道平衡:runnerbalance热嘴：hotsprue热流道板：hotmanifold发热管：cartridgeheater探针:thermocouples插头：connectorplug插座：connectorsocket密封/封料：seal三、运水：waterline喉塞：lineplug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastictube快速接头：jiffyquickconnectorplug/socker四、模具零件：moldcomponents三板模：3-platemold二板模：2-platemold边钉/导边：leaderpin/guidepin边司/导套：bushing/guidebushing中托司：shoulderguidebushing中托边L：guidepin顶针板：ejectorretainnerplate托板：supportplate螺丝：screw管钉：dowelpin开模槽：plybarscot撑头:supportpillar唧嘴：spruebushing挡板：stopplate定位圈：locatingring锁扣：latch扣鸡：partinglockset推杆：pushbar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun活动臂：leverarm分流锥：spuresperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stoppin隔片：buffle弹弓柱：springrod弹弓:diespring中托司：ejectorguidebush中托边：ejectorguidepin镶针：pin销子：dowelpin波子弹弓：ballcatch喉塞:pipeplug锁模块：lockplate斜顶：anglefrompin斜顶杆：angleejectorrod尼龙拉勾：partinglocks活动臂：leverarm复位键、提前回杆：earlyreturnbar气阀：valves斜导边：anglepin五 术语：terms承压平面平衡：partingsurfacesupportbalance模排气：partinglineventing回针碰料位：returnpinandcavityinterference模总高超出啤机规格：moldbaseshuthight顶针碰运水：waterlineinterfereswithejectorpin料位出上/下模：partfromcavith(core)side模胚原身出料位：cavitydirectcutonA-plate,coredirectcutonB-plate.内模管位：core/cavityinter-lock顶针：ejectorpin司筒：ejectorsleeve司筒针：ejectorpin推板：stripperplate缩呵：movablecore,returncorecorepuller扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylonlatchlock斜顶：lifter模胚（架）：moldbase上内模：cavityinsert下内模：coreinsert行位（滑块）：slide镶件：insert压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedgewearplate压条：plate不准用镶件：Donotuse(core/cavity)insert用铍铜做镶件：useberylliumcopperinsert初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary(final)molddesign反呵：reversecore弹弓压缩量：springcompressedlength稳定性好：goodstability,stable强度不够：insufficientrigidity均匀冷却：evencooling扣模：sticking热膨胀：theroexpansion公差：tolorance铜公(电极）：copperelectrod根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。定模座板FixedClampPlateTopClampingPlateTopPlate动模座板MovingClampPlateBottomClampingPlateBottomPlate动模MovableMouldMovingHalf上模座板UpperClampingPlate下模座板LowerClampingPlate凹模固定板Cavity-retainerPlate型芯固定板MouldCore-retainerPlate凸模固定板Punch-retainerPlate模套DieBodyDieSleeveDieBlank支承板BackingPlateSupportPlate垫块SpacerParallel支架EjectorHousingMouldBaseLeg模头DieHead根据国家标准，以下为部分压铸模具术语的标准翻译压力铸造模具Die-CastingDie压铸模零部件定模FixedDieCoverDie定模座板FixedClampingPlate定模套板BolsterFixedDie动模MovingDieEjectorDie动模座板MovingClampingPlate直流道Sprue横流道Runner内浇口Gate模具分类InjectionMold注塑模PlasticRubberMould塑胶模RubberMolding橡胶成形HotChamberDieCasting热室压铸SandMoldCasting砂模铸造ExtrusionMold挤出模Multi-CavityMold多模穴模具PalletizingDie叠层模PlasterMold石膏模ThreePlatesMold三板模PlainDie简易模PierceDie冲孔模FormingDie成型模ProgressiveDie连续模GangDies复合模ShearingDie剪边模CavityDie型腔模RivetingDie铆合模CompressionMolding压缩成型FlashMold溢流式