2019_2020学年新教材高中英语单元综合测评（Units1.docx

单元综合测评(Units 1 & 2)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man doing?A.Asking for help for himself.B.Reporting a car accident.C.Asking about a little girl.2.Who typed the composition?A.Lucy. B.Mary. C.Barbara.3.How many times does the woman go to the library each week?A.Five times. B.Four times.C.Three times.4.Which season does the man prefer?A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 5.Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and clerk.B.Teacher and student.C.Father and daughter.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What was the womans plan for this afternoon?A.To go fishing. B.To go to a lecture.C.To study the solar system.7.How long will the lecture last?A.For an hour.B.For one and a half hours.C.For two hours.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Why does the man call the woman?A.To hand in his report. B.To remind her of a trip.C.To invite her to a trip.9.What day is it today?A.Sunday. B.Friday. C.Wednesday.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.When will the woman go to see the play?A.On April 5th. B.On April 6th.C.On April 7th.11.How many tickets does the woman want?A.Five. B.Three. C.Two.12.What does the woman want to do in the end?A.Learn about a club. B.Ask about the show.C.Have a talk with Sophie.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How long has the man been here?A.For a week. B.For two weeks.C.For two months.14.Which class is the woman in?A.Art Class One. B.Art Class Two.C.Art Class Three.15.Where is the woman staying?A.In a hotel. B.In her friends house.C.With a local family.16.Who needs a roommate?A.The mans sister. B.The mans friend.C.Toms sister.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.When did Solar Impulse 1 fly across the United States?A.In 2013.B.In 2012.C.In 2010.18.Where was Solar Impulse 2 recently shown?A.In Spain. B.In Switzerland.C.In Morocco.19.What do we know about Solar Impulse 2?A.It can fly at 140 km per hour.B.Its wings are 73 meters across.C.It can fly for about 8，000 meters.20.How long will Solar Impulse 2 be able to fly around the world?A.10 to 15 days and nights.B.15 to 20 days and nights.C.20 to 25 days and nights.听力原文Text 1W：911.Can I help you?M：Yes.I just saw a car accident.A little girl is badly hurt.We are at the crossing of Pine Road and High Street.Text 2M：Lucy，this composition is quite well written.Did you write it all by yourself?W：Of course I wrote it myself，but Barbara helped me to type it，and Mary lent me some background material.Text 3W：Mark，do you go to the library every day?M：No.I usually go there on Monday，Wednesday and Friday.What about you?W：I go to the library on the same days as you，but I also go there every Saturday.Text 4W：Jack，which season do you like best，spring，summer or autumn?M：Actually none of them is my favorite season.W：Really？I thought youd like summer best.M：I do like swimming in summer，but I prefer skiing.Text 5M：Why are you late again，Lisa?W：Sorry.My clock didnt work this morning，and my father wasnt at home.M：Dont forget to get your clock fixed.Now go to your seat.W：Thanks，Mr Smith.Text 6W：David，whats your plan for this afternoon?M：Im going to a lecture.What about you?W：Im considering going fishing in the country.I need to relax.By the way，what is the lecture mainly about?M：About how our solar system was formed.Im really interested in this topic.W：Me，too.I guess Ill go to the lecture instead of going fishing.When will it begin?M：At 1：30 pm.And itll end at 3：30 pm.Text 7W：Hello.M：Hello，Carol.Its Mike. We were given a letter last week about the geography field trip.I just want to remind you that it needs to be signed by your parents，and it should be handed in by tomorrow.W：Are we leaving on Sunday or Monday for the trip?M：All the information is given in the letter.Final details will be posted on the notice board on Friday morning，the day after tomorrow.W：OK.Thank you，Mike.M：Youre welcome.Text 8M：Westbury Theatre. Can I help you?W：Yes.Id like to book some tickets for the childrens play Cinderella.M：When would you like to go?W：The afternoon of either the sixth or the seventh of April.M：Im sorry.There are no more tickets for the sixth.W：OK，the seventh then.How much are they?M：$12.50 each.Children under sixteen pay only $8.25 if theyre with an adult.W：All right.Id like tickets for two adults and three children，please.Can you tell me who is in it?M：Cinderella is played by Sophie Disley.W：Oh，I havent heard of her.M：She was in The Storm on television.W：Really？And the show starts at 3：15，doesnt it?M：Thats right，but you need to arrive at 2：30 to get your tickets.W：OK，thanks.Can you tell me about your Childrens Club on Saturday mornings?M：Call 7722801 and theyll give you the information you need.W：Great.I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks.Text 9M：Hi！Im Robert.Whats your name?W：Hello，Robert.My names Betty.M：Hi，Betty.Are you a new student here?W：Yes，I had my first lesson this morning.Are you a new student，too?M：No，Ive been here for two months.W：Two months.Thats a long time.M：Its not so long really.What class are you in?W：I am in Art Class Three.Its for beginners.And what about you?M：I am in Art Class One.How long have you been here?W：Only a week.M：Wow，not long.Where do you live？With a local family?W：Well，Im staying in the hotel at the moment.Its a bit too far from here.Im looking for somewhere nearer.Do you know of any good places?M：Yes.Well，I have a friend called Tom.His sister has a spare room in her flat and shes looking for a roommate.Would you like her phone number?W：That would be great！Thanks for your help.Text 10In 2012，a team of pilots and engineers from Switzerland successfully flew a plane from Spain to Morocco.The plane Solar Impulse 1 was powered by sunlight.In 2013，the same pilots flew the plane across the United States.Now the team is preparing for a flight around the world in 2015.They will fly in the new plane.The plane is named Solar Impulse 2.It was recently shown in the pilots country.Solar Impulse 2 is a very light airplane.Its wings are 63 meters across.The plane can fly at a speed of up to 140 kilometers per hour.The longest flight of Solar Impulse 1 was made in May 2013.The plane flew a distance of over 1，500 kilometers.Solar Impulse 2 will be able to fly much longer distances between stops.The airplane will be able to fly around the world in 20 to 25 days and nights.Lets all wait for the arrival of that important day when the airplane will start its flight around the world.答案1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B 9.C10.C11.A12.A13.C14.C15.A16.C 17.A18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you know how to plant a tree? Once youve chosen a tree, youll need to prepare your place for planting.Planting the TreeDig a hole a foot deeper than and twice as wide as the root ball of the new tree.Loosen the soil at the bottom and sides of the hole, so roots will be able to easily enter the soil.Gently remove the tree from the container and guide the tree into the hole.Build soil up and around the roots if necessary, so the tree is at the same soil level as it was originally grown.Straighten the tree in the hole.Before you begin filling, have someone view the tree from several directions to confirm that the tree is straight.You should fill the hole with existing soil that has been mixed with rich materials.At this time you can also add bone meal and then water the tree.Caring for the TreeCaring for the tree once it is planted, is an important step so you should provide regular watering.Always feel the soil before watering, as over-watering can also harm the tree.When soil is dry below the surface of the covering, its time to water.You will probably need to water at least once a week.Continue until mid-fall, when lower temperatures call for less-frequent watering.When to Plant a TreeNow that you know how to plant a tree, the next step is deciding when to plant.Spring and fall are generally the best times to plant a tree.This gives the tree time to adjust(调整) before summer heat or winter cold arrives.In areas without cold winters, trees may be planted during the winter.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是如何植树、如何养护树木以及最佳植树时间。21.Which of the following is one of the suggestions for planting a tree?A.Making the tree straight in the hole.B.Watering the tree as much as possible.C.Filling the hole with soil without anything.D.Planting the tree in winter is best for its growth.答案A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Straighten the tree in the hole.可知，要确保放进树坑里的树是直的，选项A正确，故选A。22.What can we learn from “Caring for the Tree”？A.It is necessary to keep the soil in the hole from getting dry.B.It isnt very important to care for it after the tree is planted.C.It is very important to make sure that the soil in the hole is dry.D.It is necessary to water the tree frequently in lower temperatures.答案A推理判断题。根据第五段第三句When soil is dry below the surface of the covering, its time to water.可知，当土壤变干时，就该浇水了。也就是说，要避免土壤变干，选项A正确，故选A。23.Why are spring and fall the best times to plant trees?A.Both seasons dont have much rain.B.It is easy to dig holes in both seasons.C.Trees can grow faster and well in both seasons.D.Trees have time to prepare to pass the following hard times.答案D细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句This gives the tree.or winter cold arrives.可知，春天和秋天种的树有充足的调整时间，以应对炎热的夏天或寒冷的冬天的来临。故选D。BSure，its good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes，its good to get along well with your teacher because，in general，its smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people youll meet throughout your life.In fact，kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more，but theyre more comfortable with asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and makes them do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school issues (问题).Here is a question：What if you dont get along with your teachers? In fact，teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes (个性冲突)，which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better，he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a problem like this，you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.However if a certain teacher isnt your favorite，you can still have a successful relationship with her or him especially _.Here are some of those responsibilities (责任)：Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right stationery，books，and completed assignments (作业).Listen when your teacher is talking.Do your best，whether its a classroom assignment，homework，or a test.【语篇解读】和老师相处融洽不但有利于学习，还可以锻炼你的社交能力，本文教你如何与老师相处。24.According to the passage，getting along well with your teachers will make you _.A.have no problems with studyB.get a better seat in the classroomC.get the best scores in the examsD.have more pleasant time in the classroom答案D细节理解题。由第一、三段可知D项正确。25.The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.A.the happy time you have in the classroomB.getting along very well with classmatesC.a better relationship between you and your teacherD.the disappearance of personality differences答案C代词指代题。结合整句来看，that是指to make the situation better，本段讲述的是师生之间有了个性冲突后，你该如何做，由此判断出C项正确。26.Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A.if you fulfill(履行) your basic responsibilities as a studentB.if you are thought of as a good studentC.if you know some basic social skillsD.if you are easy-going and helpful答案A逻辑推理题。根据后面所列举的学生应该履行的一些责任可知，如果你履行了这些基本职责的话，即使你不喜欢那个老师，你也可以和他/她成功相处。因此，A项正确。27.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The importance of friendship in schools.B.The importance of a good relationship with your teachers.C.Studying skills for students.D.Useful skills to get along well with your teachers.答案B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了和谐师生关系的重要性。文章前三段讨论了其重要性，只是在文章最后提及了学生如果能履行一些基本职责的话，也可能和老师建立良好的关系。CAre you scared about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldnt worry.Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.Youre not aloneRemember everybody_else_in_your_year_is_in_the_same_boat.They may not realize it, but theyre just as nervous as you are.Moving to senior high is an opportunity, not a problem.Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to helpIf youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything, then you had better ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced in helping new students.Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”.If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student.They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.Youll have a homework diary or a student planner.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms.You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized.Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at school, then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!【语篇解读】本文向刚刚步入高中的新生提供了一些如何适应新的高中学习生活的建议。28.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A.Other students have similar feelings to yours.B.Other students have to learn boating with you.C.Other students will help you solve your problems.D.Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.答案A句意猜测题。根据第二段中的but theyre just as nervous as you are可知，别的学生对高中生活的感受和你是一样的。29.The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because _.A.teachers wont blame them as parents doB.teachers are good at helping solve problemsC.teachers are equal to every studentD.parents are too busy to help them答案B推理判断题。根据第三段中的as theyre experienced in helping new students可知，老师们经验丰富，善于帮助解决问题。30.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To tell students the importance of learning.B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high.C.To make a difference when moving up to senior high.D.To help new students to get used to the life in senior high.答案D写作意图题。结合第一段中的Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.及下文的建议可知，作者的写作意图是帮助刚刚步入高中的学子尽快适应高中的学习生活。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is necessary but difficult for English beginners to memorize new words，and long lists of words seem to make the task impossible.They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily.Thats why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words._31_ Here are some tips to help._32_ We too often separate the process of new words memorization from pronunciation.In fact these two can be combined and each will enhance the other.Saying the word to ourselves helps activate hearing memory，which helps the memory._33_ The more familiar we are with the word，the greater chance we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.Never memorize single English words._34_ Relate the word to terms we already know，either as synonym(同义词) or antonym(反义词).For example，the word “gargantuan” is similar in meaning to words “gigantic”，“huge” and “large”.Make an order of words：“small，medium，large，gigantic，and gargantuan”.Create a mental image of the word that involves strong emotions.Think “The gargantuan whale is going to swallow me whole”.Learning English words requires action.Complaining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help._35_ Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a difference you will make in our English learning.A.So take action right now.B.Speak the word while memorizing it.C.Memorizing new words is very important.D.Actually，some have given up learning new words.E.In fact，learning new words neednt be that difficult.F.Make as many associations and connections as possible.G.The sound of word helps us recall the spelling and familiarizes us with the word.【语篇解读】对于一个初学者来说，学习英语是很难的，尤其是记单词，本文就怎么样更好地记单词提出了几点建议。31.E空前的意思是：那就是为什么经常有些人询问怎样记忆新单词。空后的意思是：这儿是一些建议。所以这里选E(事实上学习新单词没有那么难。)与上下文一致。32.B空后的意思是：我们通常在记单词的时候脱离了发音。所以这里选B(在记忆的时候说出这个单词。)与上下文一致。33.G空前的意思是：说出单词有利于活跃听力记忆，从而增强记忆。空后的意思是：我们对单词越熟悉，我们就越容易在我们以后的生活中记住。所以这里选G(单词的声音可以帮助我们回忆单词的拼写。)与上下文一致。34.F空前的意思是：永远不要记忆单个的单词。空后的意思是：把所学的单词和词条相联系，或者同义词，或者反义词。所以这里选F(尽可能多地去联想和联系。)与上下文一致。35.A空前的意思是：抱怨记忆单词有多难一点儿帮助都没有。空后的意思是：试着一天记忆十个单词，你将会在学习英语上取得很大的进步。所以这里选A(现在就行动。)与上下文一致。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago，Dad worked as a farmhand(农场工人).At that time，he had a horse.Every Saturda