上海华文教育寒假班初二英语讲义2.doc

名师精品课程15221670514 华文教育华 文 教 育精品小班课程辅导讲义讲义编号 2012寒假 08YY02 辅导科目： 英语 年级： 初二课 题第二讲：语法巩固复习与阅读技巧授课时间： 2012年1月15日备课时间： 2012年1月教学目标1. 巩固复习上半学期的语法点和词汇运用2. 阅读技巧训练（首字母填空）教学重点词性转换以及改句子教学难点初二第二学期单词与词组的预习讲解教学内容【巩固复习】I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms1. Who is the _ of the tennis match? (win)2. Some people dont like pets because they are dirty and _. (noise)3. We should help the people when they are in _. (dangerous)4. I have never seen such big _ before. (potato)5. Mark felt very _ when he first arrived in Shanghai. (excite)6. Whos the _ of the shop? (own)7. _ many students have made their own environmentally-friendly shopping bags. (recent)8. There are a lot of _ in the basket. (tomato)9. Tell those boys not to make so much _. (noisy)10. The man in white jumped into the river and saved the _ child. (drown)II. Rewrite the sentences as required1. They had a discussion about playing computer games last Friday. (改为否定句)They _ _ a discussion about playing computer games last Friday.2. Well come back in two days. (对划线部分提问)_ _ will you come back?3. Are you from Shanghai? He asks me. (合并为一句)He wants to know _ _ _ from Shanghai.4. Jane was too excited to keep calm. （保持原句意思）Jane was _ excited that she _ keep calm.5. My grandparents didnt come to my home because it rained heavily yesterday.（保持原句意思） My grandparents didnt come to my home because _ the _ rain. 6. The dog bit the postman yesterday. （改为否定句）_ your dog _ the postman yesterday?7. Mr. Li has been to Beijing once. （对划线部分提问）How _ _ has Mr. Li been to Beijing?8. Do you keep pets? The teacher asked me. （合并为一句）The teacher asked me _ _ kept pets.9. He wondered when they would start. （保持原句意思）He wanted _ _ when they would start. 10. Internet enables us to communicate with each other easily. (保持原句意思)_ _, we are able to communicate with each other easily. III. Choice1. Keeping pets can make people less lonely. This is especially true _ old people. A. forB. ofC. fromD. to2. They have told us there are many _ in the vegetable field.A. carrotB. spinachC. fruitD. potatoes3. There are five students in the language lab. _ of them is listening to the tape.A. EveryB. BothC. EachD. All4. Well have _ study trip to New Zealand this term.A. an one-monthB. one-monthsC. a one-month D. one month5. Sue _ much money on clothes every year.A. costsB. spendsC. takesD. pays6. David didnt go to bed _ he finished his homework last night.A. untilB. as soon asC. becauseD. since7. Can you _ the difference between broccoli and cauliflower?A. sayB. tell C. speakD. make8. Im learning English _ surf the Internet for information.A. so thatB. forC. becauseD. in order to 9. I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _, the walk will do me good.A. In other wordsB. In additionC. InsteadD. In one word10. I havent decided _. A. what item to enter forB. to enter for what itemC. which event to joinD. to join which event11. They wonder _ Jane is so fond of pets.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what12. Dick asked Linda _ the performance.A. what she likeB. how she likedC. what did she likeD. how did she like13. We set out early for the Modern Agricultural Park yesterday morning. The underlined part means _.A. got upB. arrived C. wentD. started14. Both my parents and my teacher were amazed at my progress this term. The underlined part means _.A. pleased withB. angry atC. surprised atD. upset about 【新授词汇】（请在空白处记笔记）1. opportunity2. skill3. perfect4. improve5. spare6. provide7. environment8. enjoyable9. method10. complain11. contact12. translate13. correctly14. routine15. explainListening I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Beer. B) Wine. C) Nothing. D) Tea.8. A) Fishing. B) Swimming.C) Dancing. D) Skating.9. A) Apple. B) Orange. C) Banana. D) Pear. 10.A) To study at home. B) To see a film. C) To see a play. D) To attend a lecture.11. A) An astronaut. B) An engineer. C) A football player. D) A nurse.12. A) 5. B) 25.C) 20. D) 15.13. A) Its raining.B) Its snowing. C) Its windy.D) Its fine.14. A) On foot.B) By taxi.C) By underground. D) By bus.15. A) 8:00 a.m. B) 9:00 a.m. C) 10:00 a.m. D) 5:00 p.m.16. A) A doctor. B) A student.C) A teacher. D) A headmaster.ReadingA. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文) (14分)Canada is one of the few _85_ in the world to have two official languages: English and French. There are 10 provinces (省) in the country but only one of these Quebec( 魁北克 ) is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered and governed the rest. Canada left the British empire in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official language ever since. Most people speak English as their first language and the two _86_ television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare. The same goes _87_ traffic signs and menus, for example, Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places _88_ youll see traffic signs in French. And in restaurants, its _89_ impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, _90_ law, have labels and instructions in both languages. In Canadas English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism (双语) means that students can _91_ to complete a special French course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.85. A) nationsB) countryC) landD) place86. A) localB) individualC) privateD) national87. A) toB) onC) forD) at88. A) thatB) whichC) whereD) when89. A) almostB) mostlyC) hardlyD) really90. A) inB) toC) forD) by91. A) chooseB) be able toC) likeD) wantB. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（14分）Beauty: The Korean Way “Thank goodness you have double eyelids（双眼皮）. Your parents will save a lot of money,” said a family friend when I was five years old. Double eyelids, which almost every Caucasian(白种人) has, are rare among Northeast Asians. Only 25% of South Koreans（韩国） are born with double eyelids. I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until that summer when I came back to Seoul. The moment I arrived in the city, I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics（整容诊所）everywhere, along with billboards（街上大型广告牌） featuring South Korean women who had Western characteristicstall, thin, with a milky complexion（肤色）, long legs, nice big eyes, and the perfectly-angled nose. I figured out that South Korean beauty meant looking as “white” or Caucasian as possible. South Korea is known to have the highest ratio(比例) of cosmetic surgeons to citizens worldwide. It is very common for girls to get eyelid surgery as high school graduation presents. What made South Koreans fall so madly in love with cosmetic surgery? Cosmetic surgery has some kind of magical appeal（吸引力） to themthe promise of beauty. Women are often convinced（深信不疑）that suffering and sacrificing（牺牲）is necessary and worthy in order to be beautiful. And this suffering is not for nothing. It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a better-looking partner, which then leads to better-looking children and a better lifestyle. This beauty ideal（期望）is not a trend（时尚）, but a very real standard that is growing deeper within South Korean society. Appearance is starting to play a bigger role in the workplace to the extent that men are also resort to（求助于）cosmetic surgery. For instance, my 29-year-old brother, who is slim and over six feet tall, gets many more job offers than his best friend, who is shorter and heavier, even though both of them graduated from the same college and had the same GPA（平均绩点）and certificates. In fact, many South Koreans believe that physical beauty（形体美）equals happiness.99How many South Koreans are born with double eyelids?100. There are cosmetic surgery clinics everywhere in Seoul, arent there? 101. What does South Korean beauty mean?102. When do girls usually get eyelid surgery in South Korea ?103. Are South Koreans very fond of cosmetic surgery?104. What do many South Koreans believe ?105. What do you think of beauty? 第 2 次课后作业学生姓名： V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. _ sign here stands for _ mistake. A) Aa B) Athe C) Thea D) Thethe 32. A: Is this your MP4? B: No. _ is in the schoolbag. A) I B) Me C) MyD) Mine33. There is _ in todays newspaper. A) something interesting B) interesting somethingC) something interestedD) interesting nothing34. Tom will sell _ stamps to help the poor children in the west of China. A) thousand ofB) two thousand of C) two thousandD) two thousands 35. The Sun family had a _ visit to Canada last month. A) ten daysB) ten dayC) ten-daysD) ten-day36. Bills father finished _ the book last week. A) write B) wrote C) to writeD) writing37. As we all know, Shanghai is one of the _ in the world. A) larger cities B) largest citiesC) larger cityD) largest city38. I dont think its _ to have a birthday party.A) enough specialB) special enoughC) specially enoughD) special much39. Lily did _ in the exam, but Lucy did even _. A) badlyworseB) worsebadlyC) badworseD) worsebad40. He likes to _ money on books. A) costB) take C) payD) spend41. He is getting fat, _ he has decided to go to work on foot. A) soB) though C) becauseD) and42. People often _ “hello” to each other when they make a phone call.A) say B) tell C) talk D) speak 43. It happened _ the morning _ September 10, 2008. A) inonB) onof C) inofD) onin44. Yao Ming _ in NBA since 2002. A) isB) was C) has beenD) will be45. A: Can you call on my mother on Saturday or Sunday? B: Im afraid _ day is possible. A) either B) eachC) bothD) neither46. Mr. Brown flew to Washington _ the night before last. A) / B) onC) at D) in47. Youd better _ the city map before you go sightseeing. A) look at B) have a look C) watch D) read48. In England you must drive on the _ side of the road to the rest of Europe. A) oppositeB) wrongC) sameD) against 49. I have been told hundreds of times _ the light with wet hands. A) not to turn intoB) to not turn into C) not to turn on D) to not turn on50. She would not let the child _ it. A) does B) do C) to do D) doing51. Each guest here can have a drink. They can choose _ a hot drink _ a cold one. A) both.and B) neither.nor C) either.or D) not only.but also52. A: Jim never goes to school late. B: _. A) Neither do IB) Neither did IC) So do ID) So did I53.These photographs will show you _.A) what does Baoshan New Area look like B) what Baoshan New Area looks likeC) how does Baoshan New Area look like D) how Baoshan New Area looks like54. I dont quite catch what you said at the meeting. A) miss B) hear C) have D) understand55. Jane took up the piano when she was five. A) picked up B) looked up C) sat up D) began to learn56. A: Shall we have a picnic this weekend? B: _.A) Yes, I shallB) All right, Ill do thatC) Yes. Thats a good ideaD) Thank you, th