人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷.doc

人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共8题；共46分)1. （11分）阅读理解 I first heard my mother crying one midnight, in 1909, when I was only seven. My dads voice was low and troubled as he tried to comfort Mother. And in their anguish, they both forgot the nearness of my bedroom. And so, I overheard them. While their problem of that time has long since been solved and forgotten, the big discovery I made that night is still right with me: life is not all hearts and flowers; indeed its hard and cruel for most of us much of the time. We all have troubles. They just differ in nature. Thats all. And that leads me to my first beliefI believe the human race is very, very tough almost impossible to discourage. If it wasnt, then why do we have such words as laugh and sing and music and dance in the language of all mankind since the beginning of recorded time? This belief makes me round to be a human be in.Next, I believe in trying to be charitable, in trying to understand and forgive people, especially in trying to forgive very keen or brilliant people. A man may be a genius, you know, but he can still do things that practically break your heart.I believe most of our very finest thoughts and many of our finest deeds must be kept to ourselves alone at least until after we die. This used to confuse me. But now I realize that by their very nature, these finest things we do and then cannot talk about are a sort of a better life to come.I believe there is no escape from the rule of life that we must do many, many little things to accomplish even just one big thing. This gives me patience when I need it most.Finally, and most important to me, I do believe in having the courage to BE YOURSELF or perhaps I should say, to be honest with myself. Sometimes this is practically impossible. Im sure I should always try.（1）Why does the writer mention his parents quarrel at the beginning of the passage? A . To explain his beliefB . To introduce the topic.C . To show his big discovery.D . To show the relationship between his parents.（2）What does the underlined phrase hearts and flowers refer to according to the context? A . life going without difficultiesB . difficulties and troubles in lifeC . life with hard and cruel thingsD . ups and downs in life（3）According to Paragraph 2, why does the writer say that This belief makes me proud to be a human being? A . Because human race creates such words as laugh, sing, music and danceB . Because human race is so tough that it is difficult to discourage.C . Because human race creates the language since the beginning of the recorded time.D . Because human race creates the language of all mankind（4）What can you learn from Paragraph 3? A . Every man has his faults.B . God helps those who help themselves.C . Manners make the man.D . You cannot judge a book by its cover（5）Which one of the following beliefs is NOT mentioned by the writer? A . Being patient is necessary to accomplish tasks sometimes.B . For some thoughts and deeds good in nature, we must keep as secrets.C . Try to forgive people unless he breaks your heart.D . Never give up the idea of being yourself2. （5分）（1）题判断句子正误，（2）题完成句子（3）、（4）题简略回答问题，（5）题把划线部分的句子译成汉语。 Once upon a time, there was an old woman who lived in a small house. She planted a lot of beautiful tulips (郁金香) in her garden.One night, the sounds of sweet singing and of babies laughing woke her up. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the tulips, but she could see nothing.The next morning she walked among her flowers, but there were no signs of anyone having been there the night before.On the following night she was again wakened (弄醒) by the sounds of sweet singing and babies laughing. She got out of bed and walked softly into her garden. The old woman looked closely and she noticed that a fairy (精灵) mother was singing softly, and that in each tulip-cup was a little fairy baby, laughing and playing.The old woman went back to her house quietly. From then on, she never picked a tulip. She didnt allow her neighbours to pick the flowers, either. When the old woman died, all the tulips disappeared overnight. But her grave (坟墓) looked beautiful, because the fairies sang above it and kept it green.（1）The fairy mother danced around the tulips at night.（2）Every little fairy baby was _in each tulip-cup when the woman saw them.（3）Were there any signs of anyone having been there the night before?（4）What happened to the tulips after the old woman died?（5）把划线部分的句子译成汉语。3. （5分）仔细阅读题中信息，选出与之相对应的图片。(其中有一项多余) （1）Hi, my name is Bob. My family name is Smith. I am in the library now. I like reading books very much. （2）Hi, Im Jessica. Here is a photo of my family. My parents, my brother and I are in it. （3）Look at that girl in the classroom. She is my friend, Jane. Her phone number is 9650-539. （4）This is my sister, Mary. Shes a nice girl. Her favorite color is blue. （5）We have a new English teacher. Her name is Linda Brown and we call her Miss Brown. Her telephone number is 9605-935. 4. （5分）随着升学考的来临，我们的初中生活也即将结束。三年的初中生涯，总有一些难以忘怀的时刻。仔细阅读以下四段材料，从A、B、C、D中选择一个合适的标题。并完成第（2）小题。A. An unforgettable teacherB. An unforgettable competitionC. An unforgettable tripD. An unforgettable running exerciseHello, Im Tom. I remember at one time, when we were running on the playground, I was too tired to go on. As I wanted to give up, some of my classmates cheered me up. My classmates encouragements helped me finish the run. Ill never forget it.Hello, Im Mary. When I was in Grade Two, I didnt prepare well for an English contest. I said sorry to my teacher. He said: “Any opportunity is important. You should never give it up easily.” Later on, I made good use of every opportunity. Ill never forget him.Hi, Im Lucy. The time I traveled to Qingdao with my classmates was the most unforgettable experience. We swam in the sea and caught crabs (螃蟹) on the beach. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. I will never forget that trip.Hi, Im Jim. I took part in the red song competition with my classmates last year. Every day, we rehearsed(排练) very hard in order to get a good result. Because of our hard work, we achieved a good result in the competition.（1）给、段材料中选择一个合适的标题_；_；_；_（2）In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage?(不超过3词)5. （5分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词)Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.The Japanese government signed a contract(合同) on Sep 11 with the Kurihara family. It was to pay the so-called “private(私人的) owner” 2.05 billion yen (166 million yuan) to “buy” part of Chinas Diaoyu Islands.Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people. Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are Chinas.” Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. “I am boycotting(抵制) Japanese goods as a show of support. Ill work hard to make the country much stronger,” Liu Xiushan, 33, a lawyer in Beijing said to China Daily.However, some didnt show their anger in the right way. They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands. Some used rude words. These actions are bad for our position and image. Some actions were against law.Li Jingjun, a 17-year-old high school student in Guangzhou, was shocked by what he learned from TV and the Internet. He joined protects(抗议) in his city on September 15. But he acted differently. He called for rational (理智的) actions.“We have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, but we should watch our behaviour. Bad manners can harm our dignity(尊严) and sense of justice(正义感)” ,said Li Jingjun.The eventThe Japanese_signed a contract to “buy” part of Chinas Diaoyu Islands.The_The relationship between the two countries_worse.Anti-Japan feeling grew strongly_Chinese people, many people walked into streets,_“Diaoyu Islands are Chinas.”Some people have_to buy Japanese products.Some people did something against the law like_cars and stores of Japanese brands.The conclusion_we have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, we should under the law and watch_we do. Whats more, we should make our country_.6. （5分）根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。(C)If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Get your attention(注意) elsewhere（在别处）. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Dont waste time worrying about your look or whether(是否) people like you or not. You will become relaxed(放松的) and find its not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day youll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title: Advice onto be a little braverAdviceReasonsDont _the fact.If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better._morePeople dont like the one with an angry-looking face.Start a conversation with _._words.People will feel great and want to talk to you.Pay more attention to ways to enjoy parties or games.You will feel _.Encourage（鼓励） yourself to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.Keep doing this and youll be braver to talk to others in the future.7. （5分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。 While you are at the bookstore, you may be faced with a difficult decision: e-books or paper books? Each one has its advantages and disadvantages. Making the best decision depends on a number of factor (因素).An e-reader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading material Although e-readers are convenient, high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems. A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e-readers, like smart phones or iPads. Thats why most teenagers are short-sighted.Many book lovers still prefer paper books and value the feeling of them. Paper books are very well designed, they look and smell good, and they carry with them a more human touch. Avid (热衷的)readers prefer reading on paper. Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership. It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus. But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.Which is your decision, an e-book or a paper book?（1）How many kinds of books are mentioned in the passage? （2）Do young people like e-readers better? （3）According to the study, why are most teenagers short-sighted? （4）Which is better for memory and focus, an e-book or a paper book? （5）Whats the main idea of the passage? 8. （5分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。(an extract from Stuart Little)When Mrs. Frederick C. Littles second son arrived, everybody noticed that he was not much bigger than a mouse. The truth of the matter was, the baby looked very much like a mouse in every way. He was only about two inches high; and he had a mouses sharp nose, a mouses tail, a mouses whiskers(胡须)，and the pleasant, shy manner of a mouse. Before he was many days old he was not only looking like a mouse but acting like one, too-wearing a gray hat and carrying a small cane(手杖).Mr. and Mrs. Little named him Stuart, and Mr. Little made him a tiny bed.Unlike most babies, Stuart could walk as soon as he was born. Mrs. Little saw right that the baby clothes she had provided were unsuitable, and she set to work and made him a fine little blue