人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）B卷.doc

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always 1to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydias birthday. Brian wants to buy2a dog. So he goes to the 3near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner（主人）of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, This is a clean and 4 pet store. Then he walks around the store. 5he doesnt see any pets. Excuse me. 6are the pets? he asks. The pets are right here, says Paul. Then Paul 7him a catalog（目录簿）. Brian sees 8pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. You only need to 9me the pet you like, says Paul. We can mail（邮寄）it to you. What if I dont like it? asks Brian. 10mail it back, says Paul. Oh, sounds interesting, says Brian.（1）A . forgets B . wishes C . stops D . writes （2）A . me B . you C . her D . him （3）A . pet store B . zoo C . clothes store D . library （4）A . quiet B . boring C . lazy D . young （5）A . Or B . So C . Because D . But （6）A . Where B . When C . What D . How （7）A . works B . shows C . keeps D . walks （8）A . other B . more C . many D . any （9）A . help B . tell C . buy D . sell （10）A . Sure B . Also C . Still D . Just 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Bai Jingting is shy and quiet, but his role in the new movie Yesterday Once More (谁的青春不迷茫)shows a 1side of the actor.The movie was released 2April 22nd, 2016. Bai plays a high school punk(无赖) 3Gao Xiang. He doesnt get along with the classs top 4, Lin Tianjiao, Lin thinks Gao is lazy, 5Gao thinks Lin tries too hard and does not care about his true 6The two, however, start to get closer after an exam. They 7good friends.Bai often8in the TV series. Yesterday Once More is Bais first experience with movies. He said he 9a lot from it.When we were shooting(拍摄) the TV series, we were 10hurrying to shoot without caring about our acting, said Bai. 11with movies, we should practice again and again to make 12acting skills better and better.Bai is now a 13young man. He sees the importance of following his dreams, Success doesnt only 14getting money or fame(名誉),he said. Making yourself happy is also a kind of 15, and only by doing what you really like will you achieve that.（1）A . same B . different C . fresh D . fantastic （2）A . in B . at C . on D . to （3）A . acted B . named C . asked D . started （4）A . student B . teacher C . doctor D . driver （5）A . what B . where C . when D . while （6）A . experiences B . mistakes C . discussions D . feelings （7）A . find B . become C . have D . meet （8）A . wins B . plays C . acts D . touches （9）A . studied B . made C . learned D . borrowed （10）A . never B . hardly ever C . sometimes D . always （11）A . But B . Then C . And D . So （12）A . our B . his C . their D . my （13）A . proud B . happy C . nervous D . good （14）A . produce B . hide C . warn D . mean （15）A . pleasure B . point C . success D . talent 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Kate and Ann are new students. Kate is twelve. She is from America. Ann is eleven. She is from England. They arc in Class 5 Grade 7. They can speak English very well and Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ann cant. They live m Shanghai with their parents. Anns mother is a teacher. Kates father is a teacher too. Kate and Ann are studying in the same school. On Sundays, they often play table tennis with their Chinese friends. They love China and their Chinese friends.（1）How old is Ann? A . She is eleven.B . She is twelve.C . She is thirteen.D . She is fourteen.（2）Kate and Ann are _. A . twinsB . friendsC . ChineseD . Americans（3）Kate and Ann live in _. A . BeijingB . AmericaC . EnglandD . Shanghai（4）Who is a teacher? A . Anns mother.B . Kales father.C . Anns father and Kates mother.D . A and B.（5）Which is IRUE according to(根据) the passage? A . Kates mother is a teacher.B . They are in Class 1 Grade 5.C . Kate can speak a little English.D . They love their Chinese friends very much.4. （10分）阅读理解My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”（1）The writers house is NOT made of _. A . bricksB . woodC . glassD . software（2）What does the passage mainly discuss? A . How to develop a new system.B . The function of the PIN.C . A home for the future.D . Easy life in the future.（3）What is the writers purpose of writing the fourth paragraph? A . To let readers know why his ideas are new.B . To explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.C . To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D . To let readers know how special his house is.（4）The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. A . it has your favourite music following youB . you can make a telephone call anywhereC . the writer is able to change his new idea into practiceD . it has been controlled by computers（5）What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? A . An IT expert.B . A famous engineer.C . A game player.D . An experienced teacher.5. （10分）阅读理解 One cold winter morning, an old woman had to go to see her doctor. When she walked into the doctors office, she told him that her right leg hurt and sometimes she could not walk. She asked him what was wrong. She told him that she had never had such a feeling before. The doctor checked the old woman carefully, then he said, Youre in good health for a woman of your age. I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of old age catching up with you. We get all kinds of illness as we get older. The trouble will almost certainly end in spring. I dont think so, doctor! she said. My left leg is well, and its the same age as my right one.（1）What was wrong with the old woman? A . She ate little food every day.B . One of her legs hurt.C . Her hands were both hurt.D . Her head hurt badly.（2）The doctor said when next spring comes, the old woman . A . will dieB . will feel betterC . should come backD . will hurt her left leg（3）What did the doctor think of the woman? A . She was young enough.B . She was not ill.C . She got all kinds of illnesses.D . She must do a lot of exercise in spring.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The doctor and the woman were the same age.B . The womans right leg was longer than her left one.C . The womans trouble didnt come in spring.D . The woman caught a train to see the doctor.6. （10分） In America, when people say mans best friend, they dont mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animala dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to peoples lives. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. You can teach dogs to be the eyes for blind (失明的) people or ears for deaf (聋的) people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for visits.Americans have Be Kind to Animals Week in the first week of May. There are many pet shows during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you can also show your love to animals. How? First think about how animals make your life richer (更丰富). If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it nice food. If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont kick it. Just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to stop them. As people, we must protect (保护) animals because they cant speak for themselves.（1）From the sentence Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!, we know that _.A . pets also like to get moneyB . money can make pets happyC . its the best way to spend moneyD . some pets are as important to their owners as their children（2）According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _.A . they are ill and they need to see the doctorB . they can make the sick happierC . they can help the doctor find out the problemsD . all the doctors like them（3）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Dogs can help people in many ways.B . Dogs can help people live happier.C . Dogs can help people make everything.D . Dogs can make peoples lives richer.（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Animals are mans good friends.B . Dogs are too noisy.C . Pets are lovely and neednt care and protection.D . We have done a lot of things for pets.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）If you ears are working well, you hear sounds all the time. You cant switch（关掉）your ears off, even when you are asleep.ListeningWhen you really want to listen to something, you tell brain to focus on that sound. If your ears are healthy and are both working well, they can turn down other sounds while you focus on what you want to hear. If one ear isnt working _ the other, they cant do this as well. If you hearing cells（细胞）have been damaged by too much loud noise or music, what you want to hear can get mixed up and lost in the other sounds around. With healthy ears you can choose what you want to listen to, but you cant choose what you hear.UnderstandingYour brain deals with the received sounds and tells you what they mean. Some people have problems understanding what they are hearing because their ears dont work well and they dont hear all the sounds. They brain does not get enough information to understand the messages or they may be mixed up.Selective（选择的）hearingLots of mums and dads think that kids have this “problem”. They think that you select what you are going to hear and what you cant hear! Many mums say that dads do this, too. In fact, this is something we may all do to try and make our lives a bit easier. Some children wrote what they liked to hear and what they didnt like to hear.（1）What is the passage mainly about?（Please answer within 10 words.） （2）Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words of phrases to complete the sentence.（Please anser within 3 words.） （3）What does your brain do when you are listening? （4）Which of the suggestions do you think is the most important for you? Why?（Please answer within 25 words.）（5）Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Running helps us keep f_. 9. （1分）His friend went to the l_to read books last weekend. 10. （1分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Peter Pan is one of the best-loved childrens books of all time. It was written by the famous British writer James Matthew Barrie. James likes writing stories and s_them with his friends. He tells them that baby Peter can f_, and the bars of the windows of the childrens bedroom are to stop him flying away. Then the i_for Peter Pan is born.The book tells the story of Peter Pan and his mother Wendy. One night when Mr. and Mrs. Darling go out, Wendy m_Peter Pan, a little boy who never grows up. Peter t_Wendy and her brothers to fly and takes them away to an island called Neverland. They have p_of adventures (冒险) together. Wendy and his brothers have a good time there, but they miss their parents s_. So one day, they decide to return home, but the bad man, Captain Hook, catches them. Peter fights with Hook and finally s_them. After that, the children fly back to their home in London. But Peter Pan doesnt want to grow up and returns to Neverland. Many years pass. When Peter v_Wendy again, she is married and has a daughter of her o_. Peter takes her daughter to Neverland for a visit. And ten years later he takes her daughters daughter.Never growing up is a childrens fairy tale dream, but they c