如何用Visual Stuio继承环境编写及调试C++小程序

HowtouseVisualstudioIDEtohandleyoursimpleC project takeVisualStudio2008astheexample XiaoguozhangSchoolofInstrumentScieceandEngineeringSoutheastUniv 2012 09 22 工欲善其事必先利其器 Step1HowtocreateanemptyC projectandaddfilestotheproject 1 Newaproject 2 Select Win32ConsoleApplication or Win32Project 3 Inputyourprojectname 1 Select Win32 under VisualC 1 Select Next sothatyoucanhaveuser definedbehaviors 1 Select Consolapplication 2 Select Emptyprojects 3 Select Finish Hereare Solutionview Classview Resourceview Toaddfilestotheproject youcanaddexisting ornewfiles 1 Select code forsourcecodefileinputting 2 Select C file foraddinganCPPfile 3 InputthefilenameoftheCPPfiletobeadded 3 Select Add toaddthisfile 1 AnewCPPfileiscreatedandinputtothecurrentproject nowclickthefiletoedit Step2Howtobuildandrunyourprojects Select Build MenuSelect BuildSolution 1 Buildpassornotwillbeshownhere 2 Ifbuilderror errorswillbelistedhere3 Otherwise exefilewillbecreated Passbuilding Select Debug Select Startwithoutdebugging torunit YoualsocanpresstheshortcutCTRL F5 Runtheprojectwithoutindebuggingmode ThisistherunningconsoleWindows everythingwillbeshownhere inputoroutput Finallypressanykeytoquit Select Debug Select startdebugging torunit YoualsocanpresstheshortcutF5 Debuggingtheapp HowtoenableabreakpointSelect Debug Select Togglebreakpoint ThenthecurrentlinewillbesetabreakpointYoualsocanpressF9toenableabreakpointinthecurrentline Howtosetabreakpointduringdebug Currentlineofthecppsourcefiles Runningprocesscouldbepausedifabreakpointisset Runningprocesspausedwhenmeetsabreakpointsetbyyou Togoonrun PressF5togoonrunningPressF10tostepover bypassthecurrentlinePressF11tostepin whichmeanstodetaillydebugcurrentline eg Enterafunction Towatchvariablesduringdebug method1 Inbreakstate ifyouputyourmousenearavariableinCPPfile theIDEwillshowitsvalue Inthispicture themouseiconisnearvariable i andtheIDEshowthevalue1 Towatchvariablesduringdebug method2 In watch Window inputiunder name andthenthevalueofiwillbeshownYoucanmodifyvalueinwatchwindowinrun time justclickonthevalue andre writeit Appendix SomegeneralerrorreportedbyVisualstudioIDE Undeclaredidentifier youuseavariablebeforedefiningitdeclareitbeforeusing Undeclaredidentifier Undeclaredidentifier becauseyouforget usingnamespacestd forstreamingAPI Undeclaredidentifier TobeupdatedforthosetypicalerrorsreportedbyVisualStudio Practices createtwoC Projectsandrunthem The1stC programme includeusingnamespacestd intmain cout Hello world r n return0 T