2019年湖南省永州市祁阳县高考英语二模试卷

2019年湖南省永州市祁阳县高考英语二模试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1（1.5分）Where are the speakers probably going？A A theatreB A stadiumC A classroom2（1.5分）What are the speakers probably talking about？A A holidayB A partyC A meeting3（1.5分）What does the woman ask Jimmy to do？A Take out the garbageB Visit his grandparentsC Clean the kitchen floor4（1.5分）What will the man do this Saturday？A Attend a partyB Visit a friendC See a film5（1.5分）What did Jason think of his trip to Africa？A ExcitingB BoringC Tiring第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题6（3分）（1）Whose birthday is it tomorrow？A AnniesB MichaelsC Lynns（2）Why will John go to London？A For a meetingB For a piano concertC For an international festival7（3分）（1）What are the speakers getting ready for？A Timmys birthdayB ChristmasC New Years Day（2）What will the woman do later？A Wrap the presentsB Send holiday cardsC Go to the mall8（4.5分）（1）Why does the woman talk to the man？A To get a discountB To ask for his opinionC To learn more information（2）What color does the woman dislike？A RedB YellowC Blue（3）Whats the womans final decision？A Take the purple dressB Wait for the salesC Go to other stores9（6分）（1）What do we know about the man？A He is good at saving moneyB He thinks saving is unnecessaryC He finds saving a little bit difficult（2）What percentage of allowance does the woman try to save？A 10%B 30%C 50%（3）What does the woman say about saving？A Its a cultureB Its very difficultC It brings surprises（4）What does the man hope the woman to do？A Talk to her motherB Give him some adviceC Get adapted to saving10（6分）（1）How many rooms does Peter need？A TwoB ThreeC Four（2）Which meal is free of charge？A BreakfastB LunchC Supper（3）When will Peter check out？A On August 10thB On August 11thC On August 13th（4）Who is probably the speaker？A A tour guideB A hotel clerkC Peters secretary第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Price： 10BOOKING11（6分）The booking notes of the play the Age of Innocence：There are four easy ways to book seats for performance： In personThe Box Office is open Monday to Saturday， 10 am8 pm By telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card （Visa， MasterCard and Amex accepted）By postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office OnlineComplete the online booking form at wwwSatanfiedtheatrecomDISCOUNTS：Saver： 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday Savers are available for children up to 16 years old， over 60s and fulltime studentsSupersaver： Halfprice seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion It is advisable to book in advance There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the showStandby： Best available seats are on sale for 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible （suitable） for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customersGroup Bookings： There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or moreSchool： School parties of ten or more can book 6standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket freePlease note： we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances（1）If you want to book a ticket， you cant A go to the Box Office on SundaysB ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit cardC use the InternetD complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office（2）According to the notes， who can get 2off？ A The people who book the tickets on FridaysB An 18yearold teenagerC A 55yearold womanD A 20yearold fulltime college student（3）If you make up booking for a group of 14adults， how much should you pay？ A 120B 126C 140D 15012（8分）Last night， on my way home I stopped because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant On my way in， a homeless man approached me and asked， Do you have any bottles lying around？ I knew he would recycle them for a few cents， but I didnt have any， so I said no And again he asked， Can you spare some change （零钱）？ I smiled， and said no again He was very respectful； he smiled back and said， OK， thank you Even though he didnt haveanything， he was still in good spirits From the way he spoke I could tell he was smart Then I bought one hamburger and enjoyed my meal， but in the back of my mind I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry After I finished my meal I decided to order another one for him At this point I didnt know if he was still around， but I tried anyway At the counter I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate， because it was cold outside， and I thought it would help warm him up They delivered me the hot chocolate first and as I waited for my hamburger， I noticed the homeless man was standing right beside me I looked at him and smiled， This hot chocolate is for youHe replied like a gentleman，Thank you so much Thats very kind of you I always believe no matter how hard up （缺钱） I am， there are always those who are worse off than I When you help someone， its not always about money， its about love The love you give today， someone might forget tomorrow It doesnt matter Love anyway， because the greatest thing you can give is love（1）Why did the author stop at a fast food restaurant？ A Because he was hungry and thirstyB Because he wanted to help the homeless man thereC Because he hoped he could collect some bottles thereD Because the hamburgers there interested him（2）We can learn from the first two paragraphs that the author A was angry with the homeless manB decided to help the homeless man after his mealCwas an old friend of the homeless manD finished his meal quickly to help the homeless man（3）We can infer from the text that the homeless man was A old and sickB sad and nervousC polite and friendlyD calm and confident（4）The author wants to tell us that A there is always someone that we can helpB money cannot buy everythingC we shouldnt forget those who once helped usD love cannot be forced13（8分）Castle Dale is a small town in central Utah My grandpas farm is a few miles to the north I grew up there Milking a cow， feeding the chickens and cutting firewood were daily routines Grandpa had me carrying a broom to do snow cleaning when it was actually taller than I was This was the work kids like me learned to do at a young age I was tall， very tall at a really young age My unusual height caused people to look， ask questions， laugh， tease， and sometimes even challenge me to fight I was teased cruelly as a kid It wasnt fair， I knew， but that was just the way it was Luckily， I was taught at a very young age a very important lesson I am different and thats OkayIm unique and I matter No one could ever take that away from me I knew this then， and I know this now That alone helped me through the frustrations and heartaches of normal life When I was in junior high school， I realized something else that helped me cope Most teasing came from one of two placespeople who were either jealous or ignorant （愚昧） I couldnt change the way they were， but I could change the way I felt I was not going to feel bad because of their ignorance or jealousy It wasnt worth it Realizing this didnt stop them， or change the fact that these comments hurt It did， however， give me a way to understand these people and deal with their treatment in a way that was okay for me These things still happen today It will probably happen the rest of my life I will always be 7 feet， 6 inches （2.29 meters） tall I wouldnt change that for anything People will always look because it is not every day that you see someone that tall I learned that at a young age and I now try to teach my own children that they are unique and they matter That is the message I give to you Regardless of your race， religion， background， or circumstances Being different is okay（1）The author mentioned his hometown to show us A he is from an ordinary familyB his grandpa is strict with himC he loves this lovely small townD he had to do a lot of labor work（2）The author was often teased because A he grew up in a small townB he was much taller than othersC he fought with people easilyD he didnt want people to watch him（3）What was the authors attitude towards being teased？ A He accepted the fact of being different and let it goB He felt angry failing to change others opinionsC He felt hurt hearing peoples negative commentsD He hated peoples ignorance and jealousy（4）Which of the following may best describe the theme of the passage？ A Everything comes to the man who waitsB It is the first step that is troublesomeC Speech is silver， silence is goldD Keep your head up14（8分）It has been around for centuries， but up until very recently， traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） wasnt fully accepted abroad Proof of this can be found in The Treatment （刮痧）， a 2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US whos accused of abuse after he uses guasha， a form of TCM treatment， to cure his grandsons disease During the last 10 years or so， however， TCM has been getting increasingly popular all over the world A report released by the State Council Information Office on Dec 6 says this style of health care， which includes different forms like herbal medicine and exercise， has spread to 183 countries and regions We have set up 10 TCM centers outside China， and all of them are popular among locals， Wang Guoqiang， head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine， said at a news conference on Dec 6 Governments of 86countries and regions have signed agreements with the Chinese government on TCM corporation One of the reasons behind the growing popularity of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it And after Tu Youyouthe Chinese scientist who discovered the antimalaria （抗疟疾） drug qinghaosu （ 青蒿素 ）won the Nobel Prize last year， TCM became even more famous internationally However， all these achievements in TCM dont mean that its problemfree Over the years， TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove that it has certain effects Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and work together with Western medicine Bringing together with Western medicine and TCM， rather than being in competition， is where the potential for great effects is， said Bernhard Schwartlander， the China representative of the World Health Organization（1）The film The Treatment is mentioned in the first paragraph is to A introduce the film to readersB show TCM is increasingly popularC arouse readers interest in Western medicineD prove that TCM is not fully accepted in western countries（2）We can learn from the passage that A TCM is not exact in curing diseasesB 10 TCM centers abroad are all set up by localsC 86 countries have cooperated with China on TCMD Tu Youyous success contributes to the popularity of TCM（3）According to Bernhard Schwartlander， TCM should A combine western medicineB face no challenge at allC give an exact description of its effectsD compete with western medicine（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？ A A report on TCMB Opinions about TCMC TCM & Western MedicineD Traditional healing spreads第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）Teenagers are especially likely to suffer lonelinessHere are some suggestions for speeding a recovery from loneliness Reach out to others，but start smallA smile and a friendly greeting for the student behind you in line at the cafeteria wont make you best friends（1） It also can make it easier to interact （一起活动） the next time Find a safe place to make connectionsIf going to the school dance makes you feel like you just dont belong，try joining a specialinterest groupMaybe its the drama club or the marching band（2） Find other ways of making connectionsLonely people hunger for acceptance and friendshipSometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others（3） Teach a child in readingTake notes for a disabled classmateYou might be surprised at the connections you make after reaching out in these ways （4） Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships，not of a particular quantity of friendsThats why its important to know how to select a friendThe best friendships are those based on similar values and attitudes You get what you expect，so expect the bestIf you expect others to be friendly，you will behave in similar ways （5） It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world and connect with othersABut it will make you both feel pretty goodBSo consider becoming a volunteerCSome teens arent so adaptable，howeverDEncourage people to be friendlier to youEChoose the right peopleFFor most young people，loneliness is only temporaryGLook for a group that allows you to ease in gradually第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）16（30分）An American businessman who travelled in southern Mexico met with one young Mexican fisherman rowing a small boat at the dock （码头） Inside the boat were several large （1） Enjoying the warmth of the sun，the American （2） the Mexican for the quality of his fishHe thought they must bring the Mexican lots of money How long did it take you to （3） them？the American asked Oh，a few hours，the Mexican fisherman （4） Why dont you （5） longer and catch more fish？the businessman then asked The Mexican answered，With these fish I have more than enough to （6） my family The businessman then became（7） ，But what do you do with the rest of your（8） ？ With a smile，the fisherman answered，I （9） with my children，watch ballgames，see my friends，sing songs The American businessman cut in，Look，I have an MBA，and I can help you （10） more moneyYou can start by fishing several hours longer every dayYou can then sell the （11） fish you catchWith the money，you can buy a bigger boat，then a third one，and so on，（12） you have an entire fleet （船队） of fishing boatsYou could leave your village and move to a big city，where you could even further （13） your businessFinally，youll be able to set up your company and become very（14） What do you think？ Having never （15） such things，the Mexican fisherman asked，Really？（36） would I do with it all？ The businessman said proudly，Then you could （17） retire （退休） with all the moneyYou could （18） to your peaceful fishing village where you could play with your grandchildren，and watch ballgamesAnd you could （19） your friends often and sing with them The story tells us：Know what really matters in life，and you may find that it is already much （20） than you think（1）A equipmentB clothC woodD fish（2）A terrifiedB praisedC puzzledD spotted（3）A catchB eatC feedD sell（4）A agreedB doubtedC repliedD promised（5）A give upB dig downC settle backD stay out（6）A avoidB supportC showD understand（7）A angryB seriousC excitedD sad（8）A timeB moneyC foodD work（9）A fightB dealC playD meet（10）A spendB borrowC makeD save（11）A smallB deadC extraD last（12）A untilB thoughC becauseD if（13）A startB expandC leaveD plan（14）A richB confidentC healthyD clever（15）A relied onB suffered fromC thought ofD set down（16）A WhatB WhenC WhereD Why（17）A regretfullyB happilyC carefullyD tiredly（18）A devoteB leadC returnD refer（19）A judgeB visitC remindD find（20）A closerB simplerC slowerD wider第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）17（15分）Keeping a diary in English is one of the （1） （effect） ways to improve our English writing ability（2） （compare） with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes （3） （ little ） timeIt can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English（4） we persist in this practice，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in EnglishIn keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many （5） （ difficulty）In the first place，（6） often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mindSecondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in ChineseAnd it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly As far as I （7） （concern），my （8） （suggest） is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reachWhenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionaryWe can also t