四川省遂宁市2014年中考英语真题试题

.四川省遂宁市 2014 年中考英语真题试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150 分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，满分110 分）注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2. 准考证号、 选择题使用 2b 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上， 非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内， 超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、 试题卷上答题无效。3. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共三节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的a、 b、c 三幅图中选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后你都有10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. where does tom come from?abc2. when does the woman want to buy?3. what s the weather like in chengdu today?4. what s the date today?;.5. what is jodie planning to do?ab第二节（共5 小题，每小题1.5c分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后你都有10 秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6. who does alice think of the new computer?a. it s beautifulb. it s expensive.c. it s small.7. what happened to tim this morning?a. he was late for work. school.8. what has lucy just drunk?b. he had a bad coldc.he was late fora. tea.b. water.c. milk.9. where is mary now?a. at school.b. in the school library.c. at home.10. how much are the skirts?a. $25.b. $ 35.c. $60.第三节（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）听下面 3 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第1112 小题。11. how was alice s trip?a. not good.b. just so-so.c. very nice.12. which of the following is true?a. alice went to tokyo with her brother.b. alice went to tokyo with her parents.c. alice stayed in tokyo for 10 months.听第二段材料，回答第1314 小题。13. what can we learn about john?a. john and lucy will study together in canada.b. john will study in canada for a long time.c. john s parents want him to work in canada for a long time.14. how will john and lucy communicate with each other?a. by writing letters.b. by talking on the phonesc. by chatting online.听第三段材料，回答第1517 小题15. what is bob doing?a. playing games.b. playing soccer.c. playing the piano.16. how is his mother going to the hospital?a. by bus.b. by taxi.c. by bike.17. what does his mother want him to do?a. go to the hospital.b. buy some beef and vegetables. c.playing games.听第四段材料，回答第1820 小题18. what is the speaker talking about?a. education is important. b. invention is helpful. c. traveling is useful.19. in how many ways does the speaker talk?a. three .b. two.c. four.20. which of the following is not mentioned?a. tasting different foods. b. helping us keep healthy and outgoing.c. taking different traffic tools.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 a、b、c三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. what do you think of wang wei? he ishonest boy, and always helpsold.a. a, theb. an, thec. the, an22. did you achieve your dream? by working hard, of course.a. whenb. whyc. how23. wewillhave aholidaynext month,let s have a tripto mount emei.that s great.a. three-dayb. three-daysc. three-days24. you look so tired. my mother makes meplaying the piano for 2 hours every day.a. practiceb. to practicec. practicing25. how do you feel about the movie? wonderful! i ve never seen aone before.a. goodb. betterc. best26. nancy, is this blue bag tom s? itbe his. his is black.a. mustb. mayc. cant27. lucy, save water,we will have no water to drink in the future. ok, you are quite right.a.orb. andc. so28. freeeducation, moreand more poor childrencan go back to school inthe mountain.a. withoutb. thanks toc. instead of29. we are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but itthe weather.a. keeps onb. puts onc.depends on30. we have madea rule to read aloud in the morning.a. thisb. itc.that31. dale use totoofficeinhiscar,buthe isused tothebus now.a. going, takingb. going, takec. go, taking32. can you tell me?yes, it s on xinhua street.a. how can i get to the bookstoreb. where the bookstore is c. where is the bookstore33. will you go to peter s party this saturday evening? i haven t decided yet. if you don t go,.a. so will ib. neither do ic. neither will i34. do you know the manis talking to mr li? he is our new headmaster.a. thatb. whichc. what35. would you mindmoving your bike?a. yes, i ll do it right away.b. not at all, i ll do it at once.c. of course. i ll do it in a minute.第二节：完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）先通读下面的短文，读懂大意， 然后从后面各题所给a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。athere was a rich man named steve. one day he asked his friend jack 36 in andbuy a bottle of wine for him without giving him any 37 . jack asked,“ steve, how can i buy wine without money?”“ anyone can buy wine with money,” steve said,“ a person who can buy wine withoutmoney isreallyan ableman.” jack had to go to the streetto buy wine. “ what38i do?” he thought as he went. after a while, jack came back with an emptybottle. steve 39happy about this and said,“ anyone can drink from a bottlewithwine in40.a personwho can drinkfrom an empty bottleisreallyan able man.”36. a. gob. goesc. to go37. a. bottleb. moneyc. shopping basket38. a. didb. amc. shall39. a. wasn tb. didn tc. was40. a. oneb. itc. thembit s very important that we all recycle. in nature, everything 41 again.for example,when an animaldies,itbecomes 42animal s food.nothingiswasted. but humans have created things like plastic bags which can t be 43down by nature. our44kills animals and pollutes water and soil. 45we continuemaking too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. if nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 46.we should clean up the rubbish weve madebecause nature cant .recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. the earth is richinnaturalmaterialslikewaterand trees,47 thesematerialsare notendless(无尽的 ). we use up our natural materials48faster than the earth is able toreproduce(再生） them. for example,each yearwe cut49morethan6,000 squaremiles of forest. but it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree50.recycling can helpus save the earth, so lets take action right now.41. a. useb. is usedc. used42. a. anotherb. othersc. the other43. a. lainb.brokenc. put44. a. rubbishb. naturec. material45. a. whenb. whyc. if46. a. themb. itc. itself47. a. butb. soc.and48. a. veryb. morec. much49. a. outb. downc. up50. a. growsb. growingc. to grow第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。aa neighbor of mine, jackie, while visiting his mother in boston, took her toa shoe store to buy a new pair of shoes. when he was trying on different styles(款式),jackietook themanager aside.“whenshe picksouta pairshe likes,” he said, “ just tell her the price is 12 dollars, i ll pay the regular(平时的） price. i don t care how much it is. i only want to make her happy.”the following week, when jackie was walking by the shoe store, the manager recognized him and called him in.“ what s the problem?” asked jackie as he entered the store.“ wasnt mycheck any good?”“ that s not it,” answered the manager,“ the problem is that your motherisbringingallher friendsinand forallthoseshoes atthepriceof 12 dollars.”51. what was the main purpose of jackies going to boston?a. to buy shoes for his motherb. to visit the shoe storec. to see his mother52. the regular price of the shoes must be.a. 12 dollarsb.higherthan12 dollarsc.lowerthan12 dollars53. which of the following is true?a. jackie wanted to please his mother.b. jackie wanted to help his manager.c. jackie wanted to cheat his mother.54. w hy did the manager call jackie in the following week?a. there was something wrong with the checkb. it was hard for him to satisfy his customersc. he didn t have enough shoes for his customers55. why did jackie s mother bring all her friends to the store?a. because she thought the shoes were very cheap.b. because the shoes were very beautiful.c. because her friends were in trouble.bwhen i was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. all i could think of was one sentence iwant tohelpotherpeople!over theyears,imet many difficultiesand failures(失败). but i never thought of giving up. i realized that to help other people i haveto help myselffirst.i encouraged myselfafteri experiencedfailures,and i cheered for myself when i did well.finally, my dream really came true. i found a part-time job in a charity. i began to spend my days doing things for people in need. i have a happy life. that doesnt mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable.i am happy because i am doing what i want to do.what do you wantto do? write it down now. if you dont know, you can ask yourself,”what would ido ifthiswas thelastd ay ofmy life?” then writedown the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly or how impossible itis. once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.56. which article did his teacher probably ask them to write?a. my favourite sport.b. my dreamc. my hobby57. what did the writer want to do?a. to be a teacherb. to help others.c. to be happy.58. what did he do whenever he experienced failures?a. he gave upb.he found a part-timejobc.he encouraged himself59. the writer says“ i have a happy life” because.a. he was doing what he wanted to dob. his work was always enjoyablec. his part-time job was easy60. what did the last paragraph mainly tell us?a. the dreams are usually sillyb. how to find your dreamc. the dream usually seems impossible to realizecwhat problems do the teenagers probably have? here is a survey showing their main problems.problemscausesadvicefeeling stressedgettingtoo much homework dont have enough time for their hobbies too much homework badmake a plan for study and hobbies find time to relax as possible.do homework or read and writeinshortsighteleadingand writinghabitsa correct wayd fighting with eachotherfeeling fired of studygetting fatdont know how to get on well with classmatescomputer games bad influencehaving more pocketmoney to buy snacks ； dislike doing exercisemake more friends andunderstand each other share your problems with themdont be crazy about computer gamesplay them justfor a short time when you are tireduse your pocket money to do something meaningfulspend some time doing exercise every day61. how many main problems are there in the survey?a. fourb. fivec. six62. what problems are caused by too much homework?a. feeling stressed and fighting with each other.b. feeling tired of study and getting fat.c. feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.63. if simon is feeling stressed,what should he do?a. he should do much more homeworkb. he should buy some snacksc. he should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies64. peter is tired of study. maybe because he .a. has no close friends.b. plays too many computer games.c. gets fatter and fatter.65. which is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?a. learning how to make friendsb. paying no attention to each otherc. finding time to relax as possibledbambooisnature smost surprisingplants.many peoplecallthisplanta tree, but it is a kind of grass.like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground,but it will grow back very quickly.a japanese scientist reported one bamboo plantwhich grew 1.5 metersin 24 hours!bamboogrows almosteverywhereinthe worldexcept europe. there are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.not all bamboo looks the same. some bamboo plants are very thin. they may onlygrow tobe a few centimeterswide whileothersmay grow tomore than30 centimeters across( 直径 ). this plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black togreen.bamboohas been used to make many thingssuch as hatsand kitchentools.because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.many asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. they often usebamboo forbuildingsand supportingnew buildingsand bridgeswhiletheyarebeing.built.in africa,poor farmersaretaughthow to findwaterusingbamboo. these africancountriesneed cheap way tofindwaterbecause theyhave no money, and theirfields often die from no rain and no water. bamboo pipes (管 子 ) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.66. how is bamboo like grass after it is cut?a. it is very thin.b. it grows back quickly.c. it is easy to cut.67. in which placedoesntbamboo grow?a. africab. asiac. europe68. how long has bamboo been used in asia?a. thousands of yearsb.a shorttimec.hundreds of years69. why is bamboo used by african poor farmers?a. because it is cheap.b. because it has different colors.c. because it is strong.70. according to the article, which of the following is true?a. all bamboo looks the same.b. african poor farmers used bamboo pipes to carry water.c. bamboo can grow only 1.5 meters high.第四部分：口语运用（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。请将所选答案的序号在答题卡上对应题目的答案选项涂黑。a: mona, what are your predictions about future?b: the future? well, i suppose we needn t work outside. even there s no work for us to do.a: no work?71b: robots will do all the work instead of us. don t you think so? a:72won t there be any teachers?b: no teachers. we will study on computer at home. a: no work, no teachers. what will we do?b: we can relax and play sports to keep healthy. a:73b: adults will take long vacations to enjoy their lives. a: vacations?74b: somewhere quiet and beautiful, or to the sea, or to the moon!a:75b: there will be too many people on the earth. we even have no place to live in. a: i think that s interesting, but unbelievable.;.a. what will adults do then?b. why don t we take vacations on the earth?c. where will everyone go?d. who will do the work?e. how about teachers?4.75.第卷（非选择题，满分40 分）注意事项：1. 请用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在第卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2. 试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方，是需要你在第卷答题卡上作答。第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40 分）第一节：词汇（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）a）根据下面每句句意、汉语提示， 在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。76. people around the world love(和平 )and hate wars.76.77. what kinds of movies do you(更喜欢 ), comedies or documentaries?77.78. turn rightand go throughthe park,and itwillbe the（开始） of the exciting garden tour.78.79. ericis(幸运 )enough to be chosen forthe schoolmusic festival.79.80. china ha