鲁教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）These farmers have been to the United States.Really? When _ there?A . will they goB . did they goC . have they beenD . have they gone2. （2分）Most people _when the big earthquake took place in that area.A . are sleepingB . were sleepingC . sleptD . sleep3. （2分）The building will _ 2 months later.A . is finishedB . to be finishedC . be finishedD . was finished4. （2分）Tom _ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _ for 12 years.A . got married with , have got marriedB . got married to , have marriedC . married, have been marriedD . married to, have been married5. （2分） Did Qingdao show _ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)? Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A . something specialB . anything specialC . special somethingD . special anything6. （2分）Tigers are dangerous animals. Mike as well as his children _ them. So they never see them in the zoo. A . is afraid ofB . are afraid ofC . is afraid toD . are afraid to7. （2分）The villagers found a _ dog in the house. Perhaps it _ two days ago. A . dead; diedB . dying; deadC . dead; deathD . dying; died8. （2分）Tom expects Beijing one day A . visitB . to visitC . visitingD . visited9. （2分）Sam, Id like to keep those books _ you decide to throw away.A . whoB . whomC . whichD . when10. （2分）Waste paper must be good use.A . putB . put toC . to putD . puts11. （2分）Have you been to Beijing?Yes, I there two years ago.A . have beenB . wentC . will go12. （2分）What time Mr. and Mrs. Smith breakfast?A . does; hasB . does; haveC . do; hasD . do; have13. （2分）She still went to work she didnt feel well yesterday. A . as long asB . even thoughC . as soon asD . so that14. （2分）Joe, how was your trip to Sanya?Great. I decided there again next year.A . goingB . livingC . to goD . to live15. （2分）It is rainy today. I stay at home. A . has toB . have toC . had toD . can16. （2分）Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.Just as the saying goes, “_.” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A . Better late than neverB . Burn the candle at both endsC . No pains, no gainsD . You are never too old to learn17. （2分）Tom, dont _ to bring my English book to me.OK, Mary. I can.A . forgetB . practiceC . teachD . show18. （2分）Look! Can you see the girl _ on the playground? A . playingB . playC . is playingD . played19. （2分）Mr. Smith arrived at the station_.A . at timeB . on timeC . on the timeD . in the time20. （2分）The glasses are made glass. How about the paper, Bill?I think its made wood.A . from; fromB . of; fromC . by; inD . from; of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving1.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned3, and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 there I sat, waiting for the light to5, the only human being, for at least a mile in any6.I started wondering why I7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no9 in going through it.Much later that 10, after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light11 me. I think I stopped 12 its part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow13: we dont go through red lights.We do14 we say well do. We show up when we say well show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.（1）A . fast B . slowly C . carefully D . hard （2）A . late B . alone C . worried D . afraid （3）A . green B . yellow C . red D . dark （4）A . and B . or C . so D . but （5）A . return B . change C . start D . continue （6）A . attention B . background C . direction D . information （7）A . refused B . decided C . prepared D . forgot （8）A . hardly B . luckily C . usually D . clearly （9）A . danger B . excuse C . space D . energy （10）A . moment B . night C . afternoon D . morning （11）A . depended on B . looked forward to C . stayed away from D . came back to （12）A . though B . unless C . because D . until （13）A . me B . it C . him D . us （14）A . what B . how C . why D . that （15）A . tired B . ready C . proud D . sorry 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22. （8分） Have you ever had an embarrassing（尴尬的）experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences. We received thousands of letters! Here is a selection.Tony:My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university. I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didnt ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I didnt go to the office, but went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldnt understand why! Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!Henry:The most embarrassing experience Ive ever had, happened two years ago. After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favourite restaurant in town. Then we decided to take a walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wifes hand. There was a loud scream, and a woman slapped my face. I hadnt taken my wifes hand. Id taken the hand of a complete stranger!James:My wife and I had decided to buy a new house, and Id made an appointment to see our bank manager. Id never met him before. I went into town in my car and I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. Id just started reversing(倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was irritated! I opened my window and shouted at the man in the car. He ignored me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another place. As soon as I had parked the car, I rushed back to the bank. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the managers office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!（1）The students began laughing when they saw Tony_.A . wearing a wrong shoeB . carrying an alarm clockC . looking down suddenlyD . rushing into the classroom（2）Henry was embarrassed because he_.A . slapped the woman in the faceB . took the hand of a complete strangerC . heard his wife screaming in the streetD . knocked over some watches in the shop（3）James went into town to_.A . put money in the bankB . look for a jobC . meet the bank managerD . buy a new car（4）The underlined word irritated probably means _ .A . angryB . impoliteC . worriedD . embarrassed23. （10分）阅读理解Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty, sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off（推迟）eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.（1）Whats the passage about?A . What to eat.B . Where to eat.C . How to eat.D . When to eat（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating?A . 4.B . 5.C . 6.D . 7.（3）Which is the most important in a day according to the writer?A . Dinner.B . Lunch.C . Breakfast.D . Snacks.（4）What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese?A . 利用B . 消化C . 储藏D . 享用（5）Whats the writers advice on healthy snacks?A . Not eating snacks at all.B . Eating enough every day.C . Eating as many as you can.D . Eating some when necessary.24. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。（C）I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tall and thin. With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest（诚实的）. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities（个性）. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that Im rather outgoing(外向的). Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise. However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard. I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.（1）The writer may be _ years old. A . 6B . 14C . 16D . 18（2）The underlined word sociable means _ in Chinese. A . 爱交际的B . 喜怒无常的C . 懒惰的D . 有耐心的（3）The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they _. A . have the same personality.B . are in the same classC . live in the same villageD . can keep secrets together（4）What does the writer think of Mai? A . She is outgoing.B . She is a nice girl.C . She is careless.D . She is a lucky girl.（5）The best title for this passage is_ A . How to Make FriendsB . My Good FriendMaiC . How to Help OthersD . Some Advice on Friendship25. （8分） Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana(加纳)，Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning，she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy.Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days，we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource(自然资源) on the earth.Water covers 70% of the earths surface. But most of that is sea water. We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only 1% of the earths surface.You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas. But that doesnt mean you dont have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars，factories，farms and homes make our rivers，lakes，and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish，too. Now, 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out.How do cars and factories make our water dirty？First，they pollute the air. Then，when it rains，the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain，called acid rain(酸雨)，is also bad for plants，animals and buildings.Scientists say that in 30 years，more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water：Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters(升) each month.Leaky taps(漏水的龙头) waste a lot of water. Fix them right away！You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half-and youll be just as clean.When you wash dishes，dont let the water run.Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full，youre wasting water！（1）On the earth，_.A . sea water is more widely(广泛地) used than fresh waterB . there is very little water for our livingC . there is 71% of fresh waterD . we dont need to worry about water（2）Acid rain _.A . is only bad for living thingsB . can be produced in factoriesC . doesnt do harm(伤害) to people，but its bad for plants，animals and buildingsD . doesnt just do harm to human beings but to animals，plants and buildings（3）Which of the following wastes water？A . We need ten minutes if we want a clean shower.B . We should put in enough clothes when we wash them in washing machines.C . You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes.D . Dont let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage？A . Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.B . Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.C . Its time to take care of the water we use.D . Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)26. （22分）任务型阅读CGood sleep is important to your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Dont eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleep may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up all th