沪教版2020届九年级文理联赛模拟英语考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级文理联赛模拟英语考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）（2017恩施）_cellphones in the shop are so nice.I want to buy _so much.A . The; itB . /;itC . The; one2. （2分）Cindy is from America, but she can _ Chinese. A . findB . joinC . speak3. （2分）_ do you go to the school library? Once a week.A . How oftenB . How soonC . How longD . How much4. （2分）I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top of Mount Tai. A . unlessB . untilC . afterD . as5. （2分）Have you ever been to Xiamen?Yes. Last summer I _ there.A . have beenB . wentC . will goD . go6. （2分）They are holding conferences to discuss the _ future. A . EuropesB . EuropesC . EuropesD . Europe7. （2分）Mr. Black has _China for nearly two months.A . been toB . come toC . gone toD . been in8. （2分） Would you like to go shopping with me? Im sorry I cant. I need to _ my baby at home.A . look forward toB . take care ofC . play a trick on9. （2分）Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds. I think I should lose weight.A . So do IB . So have IC . Neither do ID . Neither have I10. （2分）Welcome to Beijing._A . Welcome to Beijing, too.B . Fine, thank you.C . Thank you.D . Youre welcome.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Ben Lambert, the famous French singer, is1 a long vacation 2this summer! He thought about3 to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. “I always take vacations 4Europe,” he said. “This time I want to do5. I heard that Canada is beautiful, and I know6many people there7speak French.” Ben is going to Canadas Great Lakes. He is leaving8 week in June and staying9September. He plans to have a very 10 vacation.（1）A . take B . takes C . taking （2）A . on B . in C . （3）A . go B . goes C . going （4）A . at B . on C . in （5）A . anything different B . different something C . something different （6）A . there is B . have C . there are （7）A . which B . what C . that （8）A . one B . the first C . first （9）A . until B . in C . to （10）A . relaxing B . relaxed C . relax 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”（1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?A . They cannot repair themselves.B . The computer has changed a lot.C . They have no computers inside.D . The computer cannot work if the robot changes.（2）The new technology allows the robot to _.A . do house work for humansB . keep working after being damagedC . remember a lot of informationD . tell people where it is（3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A . sensorsB . robotsC . arms and legsD . scientists（4）How do the sensors in the robot work?A . They can replace the computer when its broken.B . They can find out where the damage comes from.C . They help the computer learn the robots condition.D . They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.13. （8分）阅读理解 Without music, life would be a mistake, famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算). For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. Thats partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isnt tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways. When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. （1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because _. A . they were too difficult to learnB . students in the US werent interested in musicC . the schools wanted to control budgetsD . there werent enough music teachers in the US（2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word them refer to(指代)? A . Students in Chicago.B . Public schools.C . Parents in Chicago.D . Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（4）Whats the writers opinion according to this passage? A . Music is as simple as it looks.B . Music classes should be cut in some schools.C . Music is a big part of our lives.D . Music isnt a very important life skill for us.14. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Here is a photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are both ten years old. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one (另一个) an orange skirt is Lucy. Their father (父亲) is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. White. She is in a black dress. Who is that boy in a blue cap? He is Lucy and Lilys brother(哥哥), Bob. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in a green car.（1）Lucy and Lily are _ years old.A . 8B . 9C . 10（2）Mrs. White is Bobs _.A . mom B . teacherC . friend（3）Bob wears _.A . black shoesB . a blue capC . a brown coat（4）The girlseyes are _.A . blackB . blue C . brown（5）Which is TRUE?(哪一项是正确的)A . Lucy and Lily are in a brown car.B . The girl in an orange skirt is Lily.C . Mrs. Whites dress is black.四、 单词拼写。用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共32分)15. （10分）用括号中所给单词适当形式填空。（1）One of my _ (hobby) is to collect stamps.（2）The novels written by Mo Yan are well worth _ (read).（3）Do you know how _ (make) a decision?（4）If you can answer all the questions _(correct), you will get a big prize.（5）Millie has fun _ (make) cakes.（6）Look! The _(leaf) are dancing like butterflies.（7）English is _(wide ) used all over the world.（8）Why didnt lily come to the party?She _(not invite).（9）After the fire nothing _(remain) in the house.（10）She is excited about _(get) a part-time job.16. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。When people hear the word “stress”, they usually think of something bad. _, stress is good for the body and mind sometimes. First, people may feel stressed _there is something important to do. For example, some _ are stressed before an important exam. The stress might make them feel _, but this kind of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their goals. Second, stress can keep us _. Scientists find a little stress can make the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond(反应) to some stress, its able to protect you _ illness._, stress may help us respond to _. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, this stress sends a message _warn your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond quickly. Without the stress, you may not jump out of the cars way.Of course, too much stress is _ to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us healthier and safer.17. （1分）I didnt take any _(photo) there.18. （1分）Linda_(break) Janes cup. Jane was not happy. 19. （10分）阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。Encouragement is necessary for humans to develop and work hard. It helps people keep going. Here is a story of a simple note of praise. This note helped many people understand the _ (important) of giving praise to other people.Robert Brooks is a psychologist (心理学家) now. He remembers the time when he was just a young man. He was in training to be a psychologist. He had to give a _ (speak) in front of a large group of people. And, he was very nervous. He did not like speaking in front of people. But his speech was very important.Robert gave his speech. He did a good job. But he did not have the chance to hear _ other people thought. Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and _ (find) a small note there. The note _ (simple) said, You did a great job today, Robert. Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note. It made him feel very good. And, Robert believes that that small note helped him through the rest of _ (he) training. He felt like he was able to do a good job.Now _ a psychologist, he teaches people how important it is to give praise to other people. He tells them the story of the simple note that he received. He tells them that the words on the note had power. Those words helped him to continue doing a good job. One day, a businessman, who had _ (attend) Roberts lecture, decided to take Roberts ideas to heart.The more this businessman encouraged his workers, the _ (happy) they were. The atmosphere in our company changed. We enjoyed working. We began to encourage each other too, said one of the _（worker）. People seemed happier. But, most important of all, a greater spirit of team work developed, the businessman added.五、 短文填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） One of the main problems that a teenager faces is a lack(缺乏) of self-pride. A person with high self-pride can be c_ and happy with their personality and their physical appearance . A person with low self-pride might be s_, anxious(焦虑) or unhappy with the way that they look. People