范县希望中学高一年级培优试题英语试卷(六).doc

范县希望中学高一年级培优试题英语试卷(六)清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供范县希望中学高一年级培优试题英语试卷（六）全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考试证号等填写清楚，并认真核准答题卡表头及II卷密封线内规定填写或填涂的项目。2第卷选择题部分必须使用2铅笔填涂在答题卡上；卷非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写在试卷上，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3考试完毕，将答题卡和II卷一并收回。4保持卡面和试卷整洁，不折叠、不破损。第一卷（满分105分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节满分65分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是 B。1. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window.A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked2. Having been attacked by terrorists, _. A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists3. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _ the girl and took her away, _ into the woods. A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing4. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in5. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (NMET 2001) A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered6. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help7. _ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered8. He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information. A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope9. While building a tunnel through the mountain, _. A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake10. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make11.Mr Liu _ come to the party, but perhaps he will go to see her father.A. must B. should C. may D. ought to 12. -Can I help you, sir?-Id like to buy a TV set.-This way, please. We have many types for you _ .A. to choose B. to choose from C. choose D. to buy13. There are so many good books in that bookstore that I can hardly know _ to buy. A. what B. how C. which D. when14. This straw hat _ me. A. doesnt fit for B. isnt fit C. doesnt fit D. fits to15. -Why not go climbing the mountain today? The weather is so fine. -_ . A. So it is B. Why not? C. Because we have many things to do D. No it isnt.16. Of course, there are many difficulties before us, but with our efforts everything will be _ . A. right B. easy C. good D. all right17. Doing more exercise can help us _ diseases and give us energy. A. fight B. fight for C. fight at D. fight with18. He put his shoulder over his car and pushed it, but it _ move, not _ . A. wouldnt; even a bit B. didnt; even a bit C. couldnt; a bit D. didnt much19. -Can I help you? -Could you please change the large note for me? -Sorry, sir, Im _change at the moment. A. short for B. short C. short with D. short of 20. So its nothing serious, Doctor?-_ . The children will be all right in a day or two.A. Yes B. No, it is C. No D. Yes, it isnt21. The high building, when _ , will shut out the sun _ up the rooms in my house. A. completed, lighted B. completing, lighting C. completing, lighted D. completed, lighting22. You must have been told about it that day, _ ? A. mustnt you B. havent you C. didnt you D. werent you23. I received his mothers phone call at ten. _ that he was badly injured in an accident the day before yesterday. A. Then did I know B. Only then I knew C. Only then did I know D. Only then knew I24. _ I got to the reading room, I found him _ there. A. Each time, read B. At every time, was reading C. Each time, reading D. At each time, would read25. I think _ important _ my spoken English half an hour a day. A this；practise B it；practicing C this；to practise D it；to practise26. Would you like some more chicken?No, thanks. I am _ a diet and try to _weight. A. on; lose B. on; put on C. in; have D. in; lose27. Swan Lake is a famous ballet(芭蕾) in four acts, _ on a German fairy tale. A. basing B. based C. bases D. to base28. When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. They _be ready by 12:00. A. can B. should C. might D. need29. I advised you _ drink water that isnt _ any more. A. not; boiled B. not to; boiling C. not; boiling D. not to; boiled30. -I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.-It _ true because there was little snow there. A. may not be B. wont be C. couldnt be D. mustnt be31.He went to New York in the hope of getting a job there, but _ . Awithout result Bwithout chance Cwithout luck Dwithout effect32.You look beautiful _ the red skirt.Thank you, and it surely looks wonderful _ you. Aon; in Bin; on Cwith; with Dat; at33.Did you wash your new suit in hot water?Of course not. I am not_ foolish. Avery Bthat Cvery much Dtoo34.Although it was 12 years since she had last seen her cousin, she _ him as soon as he _.A. recognized; turned upB. recognized; turned outC. knew; turned on D. knew; turned ou35. The ancient coins are _ worth _. A very; collect B well; being collected C well; collecting D very; to collect 第2节 ： 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many television programs are very realistic. One who watches 36 often feels that whatever happens in a film can 37 happen to him. With only a little imagination（想象力）, every man in the 38 becomes a thief, a spy or a 39 . Jane had been watching a spy film at a friends house. In it a girl has been 40 and murdered. She walked to the station, feeling a little frightened. She took a 41 back to the center of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, 42 she felt much 43 . A man sitting opposite her, 44 a newspaper, glanced at her. She thought 45 terrible until she saw him staring at her, 46 the film and feeling very uncommon, she got 47 the train and went to the bus-shop. When he got on 48 bus as she did, she found that he was following her. As long as she was with other people, she wasnt frightened, but when she got off the bus, the street was almost 49 . She walked as fast as possible. She could hear footsteps following her, but she dared not look behind. Reaching the front door, she 50 for her key, but she was unable to find 51 because she was so terrified. Just then she felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands 52 her neck, however, she heard a 53 voice. “ I wonder 54 I frightened you. Im your new 55 . I thought recognized you on the train, but I wasnt sure.” 36. A. films B. TV C. plays D. matches37. A. well B. often C. not D. hardly38. A. park B. school C. factory D. street39. A. stranger B. walker C. murderer D. passenger40. A. followed B. loved C. kissed D. found41. A. bus B. taxi C. car D. train42. A. but B. so C. or D. unless43. A. safer B. hotter C. noisier D. faster44. A. reads B. reading C. readed D. read45. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything46. A. Seeing B. Remembering C. Watching D. Noticing47. A. on B. off C. in D. out48. A. the same B. same C. the similar D. similar49. A. noisy B. busy C. crowded D. empty50. A. asked B. felt C. called D. waited51. A. her B. him C. it D. them52. A. above B. round C. over D. under53. A. pleasant B. terrible C. cold D. loud54. A. and B. if C. because of D. or55. A. friend B. husband C. classmate D. neighbor第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。A Your body, which has close relation(关系) with the food you eat, is the most important thingyou own. So it needs proper treatment(对待) and proper nourishment(营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not silly as some people think. Thebody needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C(维生素C). Many people takeextra(额外的) vitamins in the form of pills(药丸), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesntneed or use extra vitamins. So why waste money on them? In the modern western world many people are too busy to care about eating properly. Theythrow anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illness caused or madeworse by bad eating habits is frightening.56. The old saying in the passage tells us that_. A. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits. B. apple can take the place of doctors. C. eating apples regularly(有规律的) does lots of good to our health. D. an apple is a sure cure for illness.57. In the second paragraph the writer tries to let us know_. A. our bodies need food or we cant live. B. often eating apples is a good habit. C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless. D. a good diet is very important to our health.58. From the passage we can draw a conclusion(得出结论) that if we want to keep healthy, we should_. A. only eat an apple a day. B. eat properly. C. take as many vitamins pills as possible. D. throw food into our stomachs slowly and carefully.BSome people think that they will get ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true.Throughmany researches, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better they will be, and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you must take a proper restand study properly. To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest.For example, take a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. To change the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest.In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a happy life.59. Which of the following statements is false? A. Sleep is a kind of good rest. B. Doing morning exercises is a peaceful rest. C. Going out for a rest is an active rest. D. Different activities are a good rest.60. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Illness comes from the fact that the brains are used too much. B. Fruits are the most important for the brains. C. The brains will be better if they are used often. D. Sleep is the only way of having a rest.61. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage? A. How to Use your BrainB. How to Rest C. How to Become a Wise ManD. Keep Your Mind ClearCMr. Scott lived in a small town. He had studied in a famous university and learned a lot there before he returned to his home town where his father had a few factories. He began to manage them and they were all developed. In a few years he became one of the richest men there. He was often asked to the important meetings and talked volubly or bombastically. The people in the small town respected him and often asked him for advice. So he always thought himself clever and right. One autumn morning, Mr. Scott went to the capital on business. On his way there he wanted to visit some places of interest. He drove well and got to the biggest city in his country successfully, and after he finished his work, he began to call on some of his old friends who worked there. They were happy to see each other and drank much. On his way to his hotel, he drove his car fast and knocked an old woman down who was crossing the street. The old woman was sent to a hospital and he was sent to the police station. A policeman asked him several questions and left him in a cold and wet room alone in order to make him regain consciousness(清醒). About two hours later he began to shout loudly in the room. The policeman let him out. “I didnt thought I would be insulted(侮辱) here!” Mr. Scott called out angrily. “Where are you usually insulted, then?” asked the policeman.62. Mr. Scotts factories were developed because _.A. he had studied in a famous universityB. he had learned a lot in the universityC. he managed wellD. his father helped him63. The phrase “talk volubly or bombastically” means _.A. 令人生畏B. 高谈阔论C. 畏缩不前D. 缩头缩脑64. Mr. Scott went to the capital _.A. by plane B. by train C. by seaD. by car65. Mr. Scott knocked the old woman down because _.A. he had drunk much by thenB. he didnt drive very wellC. there were lots of people in the streetD. he hurried to get to hotel66. The policeman left Mr. Scott in the cold room because _.A. he had something important to doB. the man was too drunk to answer himC. the man wouldnt answer his questionsD. he wanted to insult the manDAlgae(水藻) are very simple plants. They grow in fresh water or salty water. Seaweed is algae that grow in salty water. Most seaweed is red or brown in colour. The Japanese people use this plant from the sea in many ways. From it, they make a food called Kombu. Kombu is seaweed that has been dried, cooked, and pressed together. Then it is dried again cut into long pieces. The Japanese eat a lot of Kombu and like it very much. Japanese farmers often use seaweed as fertilizer. It makes their plants grow better. Many farmers also find seaweed makes a fine food for their animals. From seaweed the Japanese also get iodine(碘), which they sell to other countries. Iodine is used in many ways all over the world. It is used in making medicine. It is added to the salt we use at the table. Scientists even use one form of iodine to “seed clouds” when they want rain to fall.67. Kombu is a kind of _ according to the text. A. Plant B. Medicine C. Food D. fertilizer 68. In the last sentence of this text, “seed clouds” means _.A. clouds spreading like seedsB. the seeds like cloudsC. to make rain fall with human powerD. dropping seeds by clouds69. The main idea of the story is that _.A. the Japanese eat seaweed when they wants rain to fallB. Kombu is made into medicine for farmersC. the Japanese use seaweed in many waysD. the Japanese eat a lot of Kombu70. The text leads us to believe _.A. the Japanese feed Kombu to their animalsB. algae are plants from the seaC. scientists cloud probably learn more about seaweedD. seaweed is the only useful algaeEOur surroundings are being polluted faster than nature and mans present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us some more industry, more cars, large cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man-by his desire(欲望)for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization”(工业化)our main aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the advantages of our modern society. But as our technological achievements（成就）grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isnt it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going - and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker: “Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.71. Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because_.A. the population of the world is increasing fastB. people use too many man-made materialsC. we have more and more industryD. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses72. People crowd into the cities for _.A. they want very much to find well-paid jobsB. they are anxious to enjoy the achievement of our societ