牛津译林九上Unit4暑假预习单元检测试题.doc

9A Unit4 单元测试一、听力。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 第一部分 听对话，选择最佳答案。1Whats the weather like now? B C2In which country did Simon enjoy his holiday?A B C3What does John do?A B C4What is Jacks favourite sport?A B C5Where are they?AIn the restaurantBIn the hotelCIn the shop6Who bought the bike?ADick himselfBKates auntCDicks aunt7How long will the man spend on the journey?AA weekB15 daysCA month8What is the man doing?ADriving a carBWatching the carsCWalking on the street9How much did the boy pay for the coat?A200 yuanB100 yuanC50 yuan10What can we learn from the mans words?ADavid lost his schoolbagBDavid should take his schoolbag awayCDavid may be somewhere nearby 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段对话，回答第 1112 小题。11Why was the mother worried?AHer son met something trouble in schoolBHer son didnt get home from school as usualCHer husband didnt say something about her son12When will their son come back?AAt 5:00 pmBAt 6:00 pmCAt 7:00 pm第 10 页听一篇短文，回答第 1315 小题。请根据短文内容 ，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。An exciting tripIn the morningMeet on the playground at 13 Take the school busOn the farm we can 14 , pick fruits, but no 15 in the river13A8:10 amB8:00 amC8:20 am14Ahave a picnicBhold a partyCtake a shower15AboatingBfishingCswimming听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20 小题。16What does the mother do?AA teacherBA farmerCA worker17What is the mother likeAShe is tall and beautifulBShe is tall and fatCHer hair is brown18What does the mother like doing?AFishingBSwimmingCP1anting flowers19Who does the mother often give flowers to?AHer friendsBThe teacherCThe father20What is important to a student in the mothers opinion?APlayingBStudyingCSurfing the Internet 二、单项选择（15 分）21. When he was university student ,he dreamed of becoming NBA player.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. the; an22. Kobe Bryant is a basketball hero (英雄). He is admired millions of people not only his achievements but also his spirit.A. for; byB. by; forC. by; asD. as; for23. Henry will give us a report as soon as he .A.arrivesB.arrivedC.is arrivingD.will arrive24. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war . A. breaks outB. is broken outC. breaks upD. is broken up25.I need money. Would you please lend me ?A. a great deal, someB. a great deal of, someC. a great deal, anyD. a great deal of, any26. you have problems, you can call me for help.A.BeforeB. UntilC. WheneverD. While27. He cant under the article although there are news words in it.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little28. Hows is your old friend Katie?Oh, shes moved to another city, so Ive ever seen her since then. A.clearlyB.almostC.nearlyD.hardly29. Its cold today. I cant stand it. I hope tomorrow wont be so .I cant, either. But the radio says it will be even tomorrow.A.cold, coldB.cold, colderC.colder, colderD.colder, coldest30. Doctor Wang, Im feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?No, you . Youll get well soon.A.cantB.mustntC.may notD.neednt31. After ending his basketball career, Yao Ming a lot of charity work.A. went on doingB. went on to doC. went on withD. went on32. -Why are you so tired, Bob?-My father me to do a lot of housework.A. madeB. gotC. letD. had33. The old man cancer. His made us very sad.A.died from,deadB.died of,dyingC.died from,dying D.died of,death34. Could you tell me this morning?Because my bike broke down on the way to school.A. how you came here lateB. why did you come here lateC. why you come here lateD. why you came here late35.-You look worried. -My grandpa is ill in hospital.A.Whats up?B.Are you OK?C.Is that so？D.How about you?三、完型填空（15 分）One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my 36 wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work, but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that youve done 37 and allowing you to skip a grade( 跳级), but youll have to 38 yourfriends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. Though I said “yes”, the question kept me 39 for the rest of the night. I realized the 40 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening Id 41 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel 42 sometimes.During my fourth-grade Christmas holiday, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 43 flat, Ibecame aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on 44 family and work. 45 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you make the right choice, but you could always do the best out of the situation.When I returned home, I 46 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 47 to live well in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to depend all on myself. I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical 48.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 49 has really taught me. The separation(分离) between us has proved to be a(an) 50 thing for me.36. A. teacherB. bossC. motherD. friend37. A. littleB. muchC. wellD. wrong38. A. leaveB. refuseC. contactD. forgive39. A. explainingB. sleepingC. wonderingD. regretting40. A. poorB. rapidC. finalD. hard41. A. hopefullyB. politelyC. nervouslyD. curiously42. A. satisfiedB. happyC. relaxedD. lonely43. A. comfortableB. expensiveC. emptyD. modern44. A. providingB. balancingC. comparingD. mixing45. A. Disappointed atB. Compared withC. Faced withD. Satisfied with46. A. enjoyedB. expressedC. warnedD. reminded47. A. managedB. offeredC. promisedD. expected48. A. plansB. effortsC. prizesD. dreams49. A. questionB. experienceC. historyD. chance50. A. wonderful四、阅读理解（30 分）B. terribleC. difficultD. unpleasantASir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 2019 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(职 业) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said therewas no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠军)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（总数） of workby putting itontop of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a profession in anyfield without beingwell-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself,writedownyourgoals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voic e inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves myconfidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”51. The underlined word “ distractions” probably means .A. good habitsB. things that make one tiredC. words to enjoyD. things that turn ones attention away52. The same character of the three people is .A. humourB. happinessC. self-confidenceD. wisdom53. The best title for the passage is .A. Health and FoodB. How to Be a WinnerC. Difficulties and HabitsD. Be a SportsmanBOn April 24, 1990, the world of science reached a new milestone ( 里程碑). The US Space Agency launched( 发射)Hubble Space Telescope ( 哈伯太空望远镜) into space. It then began its exploration(探险) of the universe (宇宙). So how has it developed science? Lets take a closer look at Hubble to celebrate its 25th birthday!Hubble is the first large telescope to be sent to space. Its job is to orbit (绕轨道而行) Earth and take a lot of pictures of the universe. It is 13.2 meters in length and weighs 11,110 kilogram.It works differently to your school telescope, which helps you see an object larger and clearer. Hubble works by collecting light. The bigger the mirror, the more light it can collect. Its main mirror is 2.4 meters. How good isits view? Scientists says that its like seeing a pair of fireflies (萤火虫) in Tokyo from a home on the east coast ofthe US.Hubbles discoveries have led to some major breakthroughs( 突破). It proved that the universe was actually speeding up, not slowing down. It discovered black holes ( 黑洞). Also, with the help of Hubble, scientists have amore exact answer of the age of the universe: 13.7 billion.So how long will Hubble work for us? People are not sure. But when Hubbles days of exploration come to an end, its discoveries will still stay with us. Its successor (继任者), the Webb Space Telescope, is being put together as we speak. With a much more powerful telescope, we can only wait to be in awe of(敬畏) its future discoveries.54. Which of the following about the Hubble Space Telescope is NOT true?A. It began to explore the universe in 1990.B. Its the first large telescope to be sent to space. C. It orbits Earth and takes pictures of the universe. D. It has stopped working because its too old.55. From Paragraph 3, we learn that .A. Hubble works similar to school telescopesB. light is important for Hubble to workC. its better to use a smaller mirror for HubbleD. Hubble can see fireflies on Earth in space56. After years of work, Hubble found out that .A. the Earth is roundB. the universe was slowing downC. there are black holes in the universeD. the universe will disappear in 13.7 billion years57. The article mainly talks about .A. NASAB. school telescopesC. the Hubble Space TelescopeD. the Webb Space TelescopeCI will never forget the tenth summer ofchildhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy ,I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I dont know. One day he said, ”Come, I have something for you.”I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal.” He said. Great, Ithought,looking around for the boat. But there was none.Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is in there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly. “Itll be a fine boat,and youll make it with your own hands,” he said,”No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. Finished the boat. It wasnt much to look at ,but I was pound. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal.We had to return to America. “You canot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We already had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal.I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again.In 1964, Iwent to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. To my surprise,for 34 years my treasure stayed here,waiting for my return. I felt we three were togethet again although my grandfather had died 22 years before.I carved”1930”and”1964” on its side and put it back.I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved the year,my grandfather seemed near.My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine,13; Claire,12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly,Grandpa,someday Ill come back.” She added,”And Ill bring my children.”58. What lesson did the writers grandfather probably teach him?A. Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.B. People can simply buy whatever they need. C.Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood. D. No one can give you what you do for yourself.59. The underline words”we three” in Paragraph 6 refer to A. Mother,the boat and me.B. Grandfather,the boat and me.C. Catherine,Claire and me.D. Grandfather , Mother and me.60. According to the passage,we can infer（推断） that A. The writers mother was born in western NorwayB. The writers grandfather died in 1930C. The boat took me back to Norway four timesD. Claire understood the meaning of the boat61. Whats the best titile of the passage?A. The Little Boat That Sailed Through TimeB. The Little Boat And My WifeC. The Little Boat That Sailed At StorvassdalD. The Little Boat And My ParentsDIs your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called Internet of things is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO( 首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said thatfive years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether its a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).So, how do household( 家 用 ) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize( 识别) peoples faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you amessage on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security( 安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked( 被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companieshave joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2019.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.62. The Samsung CEOs speech is mentioned to prove that .A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things63. We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that .A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the houseD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the users smartphone64. According to the passage, it is mentioned that the temperature inside is neither too high nor too lowyour fridge provides the drinks for youthe chair warms up if you feel coldyour favourite music starts playingyour washing machine starts workingA.B.C.D.65. Whats the problem about the Internet of things?A. Companies which produce connected-home devices havent joined together. B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked. C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.D. These new devices are produced by different companies.五、词汇（15 分）A.根据汉语写出相应的单词。66.Do you have any (勇气)to make a speech to a large number of people?67.The whole world was surprised at many (成就)of China these years.68.After ten years hard work, the player (achieve something that you have been trying to do)in getting the first place.69.She has been a member of the (of a whole country) table tennis team for five years.70. Some of them agree with you, but I am strongly_ your project. B.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。eightyusualthinkGermanysimple71.Nobody invited him to the party because he was too poor.72.They often meet and share their ,feelings and experiences.73.Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in medicine in her .74.Im afraid there is nothing in todays newspaper.75.The cars are those . How wonderful they are!C.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空havetryremainflysurvive76. How time !Here you are graduating from a mi