中考英语总复习第2篇中考专题探究专题探究1听力课件人教新目标版.ppt

第二篇中考专题探究 专题探究一听力 考试题型一图片理解听句子 选图片 命题导向 此题考查学生对句子的正确理解和对图片的观察 判断以及分析能力 解题技巧 观察图片内容共性及差异 猜测句子 听出关键词 此题考前注意观察所给图片 注意理解图片所示的人 物及其相关信息 如外貌 动作 位置 大小 形状等 然后认真听准关键词 把握句子意思 保证答题的准确性 实战演练 1 图片理解请听句子 从A B C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片 听两遍 A B A C B 2 听力材料1 It sFather sDaytomorrow Iwillbuyatieformydad 2 Lookatthesignoverthere Itsays Don tcrossthestreet It sdangerous 3 WhenIwasyoung Iusedtoeatwithaspoon 4 I llgocyclingifit sfinetomorrow 5 Ilostoneofmyglovesonthewayhomeyesterday 3 图片理解请听句子 从A B C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片 听两遍 B C B C A 4 听力材料6 Theradiosaysitwillberainytomorrow 7 Lihai sfatherworksinthehospital 8 Mywatchsaysit stenpastfour Let sgotoplayfootball 9 Putwastethingsinthedustbin 10 Myhobbyisplayingtheviolinafterschool 5 考试题型二小对话理解听小对话及问题 选择正确答案 命题导向 主要测试学生对小对话情景的整体理解 内容涉及数字价格运算 时间加减运算 对话发生地点 人物职业身份 人物关系 人物动作行为 细节混淆 人物的兴趣爱好 运动方式 意义解释 对话主旨等 解题技巧 由选项推测听力内容 关键词记录 对话上下意整体推敲 实战演练 6 小对话理解请听小对话及问题 从A B C中选择正确的答案 听两遍 1 A Sad B Excited C Nervous 2 A At5 45pm B At5 15am C At5 50pm 3 A Oneofherfingerslookugly B Oneofherfingerswashurt C Shedidn tliketocutvegetables 4 A Onehourandahalf B Twohoursandahalf C Twohours 5 A Coldandwet B Warmandcold C Fineandcold B C B C A 7 听力材料1 W Ihavesomethingexcitingtotellyou Myfirstbookcameout M Really Welldone Q Howisthewomanfeelingnow 2 M CanIcometoyourlibraryandborrowsomebooks W Sure Weareopentill5 50p m Q Whendoesthelibraryclose 3 M Maryhurtoneofherfingerswhileshewascuttingvegetables W I msorrytohearthat Q WhatwasthematterwithMary 8 4 M Hi Mary Howlongdoyoupracticeplayingthepianoonworkdays W Aboutonehourandahalf Butonweekends Iusuallyspendtwohoursonit Q HowmanyhoursdoesMaryspendonpianoonweekends 5 M Didyoulistentotheradioweatherreport W Yes ItsaidmostofSouthChinawillhaveacoldandrainydaytomorrow Q WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinmostofSouthChinatomorrow 9 小对话理解请听小对话及问题 从A B C中选择正确答案 听两遍 6 A Infiveminutes B Infivehours C Infivedays 7 A 34yuan B 7yuan C 17yuan 8 A Stayathome B Toseehisuncle C Makeastudytrip A A B 10 9 A Theiroldfriend B Theirnewneighbour C Theiroldteacher 10 A Jackisateacher B Jackisakindman C Jackknowsalotaboutcomputer C C 11 听力材料6 M MrBrowniscomingtoourschoolsoon W Oh really Whenwillhearrive M Fiveminuteslater Q HowsoonwillMrBrowncometoourschool 7 M Howmucharethesesunglasses W Theyare17yuaneach M Giveme2pairs please Q Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthesunglasses 12 8 W Whatareyougoingtodothissummer AreyougoingtomakeastudytriptoLondon M I mafraidnot I mplanningtovisitmyuncle Q What stheboygoingtodothissummer 13 9 W Wehadgreatfunattheparty M Yes itwassonicetoseesomanyofouroldfriendsagain W DidyouseeouroldteacherMrsGreen M Yes Shedidn tlookherageatall Q WhowasMrsGreen 10 W MrWhite what swrongwithmycomputer M Oh itdoesn twork W WhatshouldIdothen M WhynotcallJack Q WhatdidMrWhitemean 14 考试题型三长对话理解听长对话 选答案 命题导向 着重考核学生理解判断能力 此题听力材料选材广泛 话题丰富 具有篇幅长 信息量大的特点 问题可能有细节判断 主旨归纳等 解题技巧 浏览题目 预测对话内容 宏观把握 听懂大意 关注细节作出判断和推理 实战演练 15 长对话理解请听长对话 根据其内容 从A B C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案 听三遍 1 WhatisTonystudyingfor A TheEnglishtest B Themathtest C TheChinesetest 2 WhatisJanethinkingabout A Thevolunteerafter schoolprograms B Thevolunteerclean upprograms C Thevolunteeranimalhelperprograms B A 16 3 WhatisLucydoingnow A Sheisteachingchildrentoplaythepiano B Sheisteachingchildrentodraw C Sheisteachingchildrentodance 4 WhomwillJaneteachtosing A Thehomelesschildren B Thesickchildren C Thedisabledchildren 5 WhatisTonygoodatplaying A Volleyball B Football C Basketball C A C 17 听力材料W Tony whatareyoudoingthere M Iamstudyingforthemathtest Whataboutyou Jane W Iamthinkingaboutthevolunteerafter schoolprograms MybestfriendLucydancesverywell Nowsheisteachingchildrentodance M Really Thatsoundsinteresting W Yes I dliketojointhevolunteerafter schoolprograms too ButIdon tknowwhatIcando M Whatdoyoulikedoing W Ilikesinging 18 M Well Youcouldjointhesingingprogramandteachthehomelesschildrentosingsongs W Goodidea Whatareyougoingtodoforthevolunteerprograms M I mgoodatplayingbasketball SoIcouldteachthechildrentoplayit W Thatsoundsgreat Let sgo 19 长对话理解请听长对话 根据其内容 从A B C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案 听三遍 6 Whatdoestheboywanttodo A Todosomeshopping B Togotoapicnic C Toplayping pong 7 Whatdayisittoday A Friday B Saturday C Sunday C B 20 8 WhatisMarydoingnow A Doingherhomework B Doingsomewashing C WatchingTV 9 WhatisMarygoingtodotomorrow A Haveapicnic B Seeafilm C Playbasketball 10 WhowenttobuysomefoodforMary A Tom B Mary smother C Jack A A B 21 听力材料M Let sgoandplayping pong Mary W Oh sorry I mdoingmyhomeworknow M It sSundaytomorrow Youwillhaveenoughtimetofinishit W ButIamgoingtohaveapicnic M Withwhom W TomandJack M Didyoubuyanythingtoeatforit W No Butmymotherwenttodosomeshoppingjustnow 22 考试题型四听短文完成表格或回答问题 命题导向 此题既考查学生听的能力 也考查学生写的能力 综合性较强 选材广泛 信息量大 考点通常针对题材中的细节 如时间 地点 职业 态度 观点等 还会考虑对文章内涵的理解 推理的内容进行设空或设问 对学生来说 有难度和挑战性 属于区分度较大的题目 23 解题技巧 根据表格内容或问题推测填空内容 捕捉关键信息 正确填写注 此题是学生作答难点 需要坚持四个原则 1 顺序原则 中考听力填词通常是按顺序出题的 2 格式统一原则 考生在答题后 应注意观察表格前后 上下相关信息的格式 如动词词组是否统一用不定式形式 或动名词 名词是否需要大写 或加上相应的冠词 要注意数字前是否需要加上No 或是价格前后是否加上 或yuan 3 语法精确原则 仔细检查 不要犯语法上的小错误 如名词单复数 动词第三人称单数 动词过去式等 24 4 单词过关原则 表格题中经常要考核到考生对词汇的拼写是否正确 这些词汇常包括人名 国名 国籍 职业 学科 兴趣爱好 活动 活动时间 活动地点等 对同学们的单词拼写基本功要求很高 实战演练 25 短文理解请听短文 根据其内容填写表格 听三遍 relax useful chatting housework social 26 听力材料Winterholidayiscoming I mgoingtohaveagoodrestandlearntorelaxmyself Iwillreadmoreusefulbooksbecausereadingmorebooksisnotonlyinterestingbutcanalsomakemelearnmoreknowledge Iwilltrytospendmoretimeinchattingwithmyparentsandhelpthemdosomehousework IamgoingtotakepartinthesocialactivitiessothatIcanknowmoreaboutsociety Ifpossible I dliketogotoHainanforavisitofXisha