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2019中考英语短文改错、首字母填空、阅读优享新题(6)一、阅读理解。A(民族风情及节日文化) (xx广西百色)Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now lets see some table manners in the following countries.JapanIt is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.What else to watch: its important to say “Thanks” before and after a meal.FranceIn France,a meal is like a ceremony. People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going dutch(各自付费) is not polite.What else to watch: you need to finish everything on your plate.MexicoIn Mexico,whenever you catch the eye of someone whos eating,even a stranger,its good manners to say “provecho”,which means “enjoy”What else to watch: where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated,look for place cards,or wait until the host seats you. And you must say “Enjoy your meal” before you leave the table.( )1. Whats the polite way to eat noodles in Japan?A. Eating quietly.B. Eating quickly.C. Leaving some.D. Making some noises.( )2. What dont people like to talk about over dinner in France?A. Money. B. Weather.C. Sports. D. News.( )3. What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico?A. Goodbye.B. Enjoy your meal.C. Thank you.D. The food is delicious.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Japanese always eat quietly.B. People in France like going dutch when eating out.C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.( )5. This passage is mainly about _.A. sports stars B. dinner partiesC. eating habits D. table manners【参考答案】DABCDB左栏是五位母亲Betty, Sara, Alice, Mary和Gina打算为她们各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校,右栏是七个不同的选择。请仔细阅读下列各题中的个人情况说明选出符合每个人要求的最佳选项。()11. Betty has a sixyearold daughter. She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her. ()12. Saras son is 10 years old. He is interested in water sports. He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future.()13. Alice learned to dance when she was young. Now she is a successful dancer. She wants her little daughter to follow her steps.()14. Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter.()15. Gina has a son who is a football fan. He knows about almost all the wellknown football players. He wishes to be a football star.A.A quality Make water safe and fun. Swimming lessons are for all ages from birth. Small groups are in warm pools in Reigate on Monday & Friday afternoons.BManor House A small and friendly school for girls 216 offers a modern and caring environment. Bring your daughter and come and see why our girls are so happy and do so well. CLittle Kickers Why do we get a kick out of every class? Its fun. The children have fun learning new skills. So if you want your kid to be a football star or just to be happier, why not come and have a ball with us? DMonkey Music Since 1993 thousands of children across the UK have grown up with Monkey Music. Our wonderful teaching program introduces music to young children in a way they can easily understand and enjoy. EKip McGrath Do you want your child to succeed at school? We have very good Math and English teachers. We are for children aged 616. FFarnham Dance New ballet(芭蕾) classes at the St. Johns Centre, 19 Tilford Rd, Farnham GU98DJ. Tuesday afternoons, 10 week terms. Call 01252 727347.G. Basketball Club Do you like playing basketball?Join us and lets play basketball together.参考答案1115 D A F E CC(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the healthproblems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enoughexercise. Doctors tell us, Eat and drink less, dont smoke, and exercise more.Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people loseweight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. I love to eat, she says. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. Running is my doctor, says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.( ) 1. Many people enjoy running because they want to _. A. eat much B. keep healthy C. run fast D. waste time( ) 2. Doctors tell us _.A. not to smoke B. not to exerciseC. to drink much D. to eat much ( ) 3. The third paragraph (段落) shows _. A. running helps people to relaxB. running people have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. running people have few health problems( ) 4. The writer mainly tells us _.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors参考答案1B 2A 3D 4C二、短文首字母填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(2019中考选练)Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the w 1 day. Once, they quarreled. One of them said, Look, how white and beautiful my hands are! A 2 one said, My hands are more beautiful. The third one said. Mine a 3 the most beautiful. Just then, an old woman beggar came up to them. Beautiful ladies, she said, Im old and cant work. Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.But the t 4 ladies gave her nothing. They only asked her to tell them who h 5 the most beautiful hands.A peasant woman (农妇) was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough because of h 6 work. The old woman beggar came up to her and said, Im hungry. Please give me something to eat. The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave the beggar a h7 .The old woman beggar ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her b 8 the rich ladies and said, Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are f 9 more beautiful than your hands which have never d 10 anything.参考答案1. whole 2. Another 3. are 4. three 5. had 6. hard 7.half 8. before 9. far 10. done三、短文改错。下面短文中的划线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。Mr. White is our English teacher. He has come (1) in China for more than two year(2). He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, and (3) he has not yet been to many others (4) parts of China. Last week he goes (5) to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travelling by the air(6), but the White(7)family think that travelling by train is the best, it is much cheap(8) and far more enjoyable than a trip by air. They had a wonderfully (9)train trip to Chengd
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