沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Like two different worldsI come from London, a very big city! Over 81people live there, and its always busy with tourists. So moving to a little town2only 15, 000 people is a big change for me! I am living in a little town in the countryside in Germany now.In the countryside, the towns are 3so everyone knows each other. At home in London, I dont even know my neighbours! Another nice thing about the countryside is that its very green and theres lots of fresh air. I like nature, and its nice to see4the seasons change the trees. My favourite thing about living in the countryside is that I can see thousands of 5at night. At home I can hardly see any! Thats because theres 6light in the city, but here everything is dark and the stars twinkle in the sky.One thing I do like about living in a city is that its7to travel. We have the subways, buses and trains, and we even have buses that run all night. Here, the last train is before 9 pm, and theres only one an hour! Another good thing about cities is that there are lots of 8, so you can usually find what you need. In my town here there arent many shops, 9I have to go to the nearest city! I always thought I was a city girl, but now I like the countryside too. They are like two different worlds, but10feel like home! （1）A . hundred B . thousand C . million D . millions （2）A . with B . from C . like D . for （3）A . larger B . cleaner C . noisier D . smaller （4）A . how B . when C . what D . where （5）A . ducks B . stars C . lights D . plans （6）A . much too B . too many C . too much D . too big （7）A . expensive B . difficult C . easy D . boring （8）A . schools B . shops C . hospitals D . banks （9）A . so B . but C . and D . or （10）A . all B . both C . each D . either 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 2thought, I must show the leader my dancing skills. She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.3the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers andblood came out. But she was too 4to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.All right, you dance, the leader agreed. But halfway through the dance, he stopped her, Im sorry, in my mind youre not good enough! On hearing this, Lily 5out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 7the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, I tell this 8every student. Youve ruined(毁灭) my life! she shouted angrily.The leader went on, I remember your present of 9and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stopped trying so10. So you are still not good enough for dancing！ （1）A . singing B . reading C . dancing D . dressing （2）A . He B . She C . They D . We （3）A . When B . Since C . Before D . Unless （4）A . weak B . bored C . excited D . tired （5）A . worked B . ran C . found D . looked （6）A . got on B . went on C . picked up D . gave up （7）A . why B . how C . who D . what （8）A . on B . at C . in D . to （9）A . books B . dances C . flowers D . dresses （10）A . happily B . easily C . luckily D . safely 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Giving generously (慷慨地) and receiving gratefully make it easier to live happily with others. Yet, why do we have such difficulty accomplishing these things in our relationships?Let me start with the idea of giving generously. I think people are reluctant to be generous with others because they fear being used. For example, my husband and I have family members who only contact us when they need money. We usually accept their requests (要求), but we rarely receive a thank you. Most people would say that my husband and I are being used, and I suppose we are. But when we give, we shouldnt be giving for the purpose of getting gratitude or praise.Rather, we should be giving because its the good thing to do. A thank you is merely the icing on the cake. Everything that we have, from our ability to wake up each morning to the money in our bank account, is a gift from the world. In return, the world asks us to use these gifts to help others, either by giving them our time or our resources. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others, our lives run more smoothly. If youre generous, yes, some people will use you. But if you practice being generous, most of your relationships will improve. And at the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say thank you enough. So often we get lazy about expressing gratitude. Parents can feel unappreciated by their children, and teachers can feel unappreciated by their students.Just because a task is part of someones job description doesnt mean that you shouldnt thank them for it. Words of appreciation make others feel good about themselves like nothing else.Its good for us to say thank you because we regularly need to remind ourselves of how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. If you are looking for a secret solution to improve your life, I can give you one: Give generously and receive gratefully.（1）The author mentions her family members mainly to explain _. A . why we should give even if we feel we are being usedB . why people have trouble expressing gratitudeC . why we should accept whatever others requestD . why its necessary to express gratitude or praise（2）The phrase the icing on the cake probably means _. A . something that is necessaryB . something that is not of much helpC . something that leads to an unexpected resultD . something that makes an experience better（3）According to the author, why should we be grateful to those who help us? A . Because it makes us feel lucky.B . Because words of gratitude delight people.C . Because its not other peoples duty to help us.D . Because all we normally get are gifts from the world.（4）The author wrote this article mainly to _. A . stress the importance of being generousB . persuade people to give generously and receive thankfullyC . show how to express our gratitude to othersD . give tips on how to improve other peoples lives4. （10分）阅读表格，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。On sale!Girls Pink Tent(帐篷)It has light weight and is easy to carry.There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out.Price: $230Tel:768-3647Peng Lai Chun RestaurantYuxi RoadA Chinese restaurant.Delicious and great value!Price: $18 for each adult (成年人); half price for each kid under 8Book (预定) early because it gets busy!Tel: 623-2972Bookshop assistant (助理)Dickens BooksLincoln RoadMonday-Friday, and one Saturday every monthPrice: $80 an hour, 8 a. m. -4 p. m.Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterSummer Fashion ShowGolden Shopping Plaza2: 00 p. m. SaturdayMens and womens swimming clothesSee 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.For more information: goldenplazasina. com（1）What color is the tent? A . pinkB . yellowC . redD . blue（2）How much should a couple (一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant? A . $18B . $9C . $36D . $45（3）If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dickens Books, she should call at _. A . 768-3647B . 623-2972C . 879-6634D . 768-6634（4）We can _ in Golden Shopping Plaza. A . buy a girls pink tentB . see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashionsC . telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterD . eat delicious food（5）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A . The assistant at Dickens Books has to work for 8 hours a day.B . The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.C . The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2: 00 in the afternoon on Saturday.D . People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.5. （10分）阅读理解 Would you like to have a brother or a sister? Years ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago, with the end of Chinas one-child policy(政策), this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future.What would it be like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. Siblings give children something that parents cant, she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her.But children with siblings also have to learn to control(控制) their feelings, said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situations such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling.Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings.Kevin Leman explained that parents are usually more strict with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals(目标) for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late-born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that many of them also have a good sense of humor.（1）The underlined word this in Paragraph 1 refers to(指) _. A . one-child policyB . having a brother or a sisterC . the end of one-child policyD . being allowed to have more than two children（2）In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _. A . the advantages of having a siblingB . how to look after a siblingC . how to get on well with a siblingD . the secrets of having a sibling（3）According to Kevin Leman, _. A . late-born children are usually successful at schoolB . having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsC . parents are usually more strict with their first-born childD . children with siblings have to learn to control their feelings（4）Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage? A . B . C . D . 6. （10分）阅读理解 Hi, Im Tina. This is a photo of Class 18. This class has twenty five students, twelve girls and thirteen boys. These are Amy and Bob. Amy is Bobs sister. Amy is 12 and Bob is 13. Amy likes English and maths. Bob likes music. He has a CD collection. This is Bruce. He is 14. He likes sports and has a sports collection. Jerry is a teacher. He is thirty four years old. He likes blue, black and green. Many of his clothes are in these colours. Do you know the relationship between Jerry and Bruce? Aha! Jerry is Bruces uncle.（1）_ girls are in Class 18. A . 12B . 13C . 24D . 25（2）Bruce likes _. A . sportsB . EnglishC . musicD . white（3）Whats the Chinese meaning of the word relationship? A . 关系B . 性别C . 爱好D . 差异（4）What colour doesnt Jerry like? A . Blue.B . Black.C . Green.D . Yellow.（5）_ and Bob are in a family. A . JerryB . AmyC . BruceD . Tina四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves.Try a hobbyWhile youre out, take pictures of things you find. Taking pictures can make you notice the beauty around you. And youll get interesting photos. If you dont have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper.Get outsideGoing outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or ride a bicycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can also go window shopping. Find an eventLibraries often hold free public free events, stop by one to find out whats going on. And while youre there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events. Meet a friendRelationships are the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you dont have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie.（1）How many ways are there in the passage for us to enjoy ourselves? （2）What can make you notice the beauty around you? （3）Do you have to serve a meal if your friend comes in the afternoon? （4）Which places can hold free events? （5）What are the best things in our life accordi