高一英语必修二 unit4词汇练习.doc

高一英语材料一 词性转换 （Unit4 Wildlife protection）1. protect vt. _ n. 2. important adj. _ n. 3. affect vt. _ n. 4. distant adj. _ n.5. laughter n. _v. 6. powerful adj. _ n7. contain vt. _ n.8. succeed vi. _ n. _ adj. _ adv.9. employ vt. _ n. _ n. (雇员) _ n. (雇主) 10. loss n. _ v. _ adj. _ n. (失败者)二 单词填空1. By 1881, the population of Ireland had _ (减少) to 5.2 million.2. China is getting more and more _ (强大) in the world.3. It is not allowed to _(打猎) wild animals in this area.4. The climate _ (影响) the amount of the rainfall last year.5. A tiger is a very _(凶猛的) kind of animal. However, it wont attack you if you dont.6. People say that barking dogs dont b_ .7. Id a_ it if you let me get on with my job.8. Fresh fruit and vegetables c_ plentiful Vitamin C.9.Very few people s_ in losing weight and keeping it off.10. It wouldnt do you any h_ to get some experience first.11. He showed no m_ to his enemies.12. Your mistake resulted in heavy l_.13. Dave didnt r_(回应)to any of her emails, which made her angry.14. It is a rule that our baggage should be i_ by customs officers(海关人员).15. I am busy, so I have to e_ a housekeeper to look after my children.三 选择词组填空die out according to in peace in danger so that succeed in do harm to burst into laughter protectfrom pay attention to come into being in relief 1. The new country _ only two years ago.2. _ the teacher, He fell far behind other students as a result of laziness.3. The government is doing its best to _ those rare animals _ being hunted.4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didnt _ it.5. Elephants would _ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished.6. Childrens lives are _ every time they cross the road.7. The two communities live together _.8. Hearing the funny story, all of us _.9. Why dont you start out early _ you dont have to hurry? 10. No one was hurt, and we all smiled _. 四 单项选择1. Much _ by the story of Cong Fei, I also determined to be a volunteer worker.A. affected B. appreciated C. admired D. effected2. Jerry, How did Tom the news? He said nothing. A. reply B. contact to C. answer to D. respond to3. Hua Lian Department Store will _ some people as its workers.A. employ B. demand C. reserve D. inspect 4. Youll need a variety of skills, _ leadership and negotiating(谈判). A. containing B. contained C. including D. included5. If we dont take steps. The Tibetan antelopes and pandas will _ some day just as dinosaurs.A. die down B. die out C. die away D. die off 6. He is wearing sunglasses to_ his eyes from the strong sunlight. A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent7. _ at the school gate is asking to see you.A. Some men B. A some man C. A certain man D. Certain a man8. It was such a _ to hear that all the earthquake victims in Chile have been taken care of.A. mercy B. relief C. loss D. laughter9. Great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area. A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing10. Can you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _ many poor people? A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such11. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet, the room _. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting12. Look! The ship _. A. is unloading B. is being unloaded C. had unloaded D. is been unloaded13. The children _ many times not to swim in the river. A. told B. have told C. have been told D. are being told14. The new plan _ now. A. is discussed B. is discussing C. is being discussed D. is going to discuss15. The whole city looks like a big construction site. Many new factories _. A. have been built B. are being built C. are going to be built D. are building16. A science lab _ in our school at present. A. is being built B. has built C. is building D. will be built17. Since your car _. You may use mine. A. is being repaired B. has been repaired C. is repairing D. is being repairing18. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built19. Look! The roads _ now. A. are widening B. are widened C. are being widened D. is to be widened20. - The window is dirty. - I know. It _ for weeks. A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned21. It will be _ wonderful world if all nations live in _ peace with each other. A. a；a B. the；the C. a；the D. a ；/ 22 The album(唱片) _twelve songs in all ,_ five classics(经典歌曲)A. includes；including B. contains；includedC. include；included D. contains；including23. The car accident _ the drivers carelessness. A. resulted in B. resulted of C. resulted from D. result for24. Getting _ in the forest is very dangerous. A. losing B. lost C. to lost D. being lost25. Wait till you are more _. Its better to be sure than sorry. A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm D. certain 26. I hear Tim once was _ of losing his life, but now he is _. A. in danger, out of danger B. in a danger, out of the danger C. in the danger, out of danger D. in the danger, out of the danger27. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was _. A. at loss B. in a loss C. at a loss D. with losses 28. I dont think the change of timetable will _ our plan much. A. effect B. affect C. be affected D. be effected 29. Her pale face suggests that she _ in poor health and I strongly suggest that she _ a doctor. A. is; sees B. be; see C. is; see D. be; should see 30. Fur coats are good means to _ people from frost bites in cold winter. A. stop B. prevent C. protect D. keep 31. World Wildlife Fund _very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangered species from being further endangered. A. enjoys B. prefers C. loves D. appreciates 32. Look! The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr Zhang. A. is showing B. are being shown C. are being showing D. have been shown33. It is believed that a new kind of drug _ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months. A. has been developed B. is being developed C. is developing D. has developed34. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked35. _ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It wont be long beforeD. It will be long before that五阅读理解People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence（智力）as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung（易紧张）. Therefore, it is necessary for those people who train them to be very patient(耐心) and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.1. Dogs who help blind people must learn . A. to obey all orders B. to obey only safe orders C. never to cross roads D. to cross road when ordered to do so2. Race horses are hard to train because they are . A. faster than other horses B. smaller than other horses C. clever than other horse D. more nervous than other horses3. What does “make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph? A. place something to attract the animal B. give the animal a certain task C. order the animal to do things D. follow the animal to hunt4. Lions can be photographed easily when . A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to them B. they are returning to their families C. they have been trained to work with other animals D. they do not know a movie-actor is nearby六 用所给词的正确形式填空1.The plane crashed and _(burst) into flames.2.The enemy killed the villages _(mercy).3.A new law has been made _(protect) the animal from _(harm).4.He was deeply _(affect ) by my words.5.You cant _(full) appreciate foreign literature in translation.6.I tried to discuss it with her but only succeed _(介词）making her angry.7.Our company _(employ) about one hundred people last year.8.The flood did a lot of _(harm) to the crops.9.The shelter gave her _(protect) from wind and rain.10.Winter is the best time for _(hunt) in the mountain areas.11.The dentist _(inspect) the childrens teeth twice a year.12.He could remember every small incident _(clear).float vi. & vt. （使）浮动；（使）漂浮13.After _ (wash) her hands, the girl went on to rub them dry.physicist n. 物理学家14.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values _(affect) our daily life.certificate n. 证书15.His _ (raise) his arm gave her _(protect) from the heavy