2019年九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷D卷.doc

2019年九年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷D卷一、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)1. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CIts not just gloves that can help people keep warm in winter. Love can, too.A pair of 16-year-old American twins, Jack and Jake Moran, started a program called Warm Hearts, Warm Hands last month. Their aim was to collect new and used gloves with fellow students at Richards High School.We started this program a few weeks ago after we saw something on the news about a student who got frostbite(冻伤的）riding his bike to school, Jack said. I just kind of realized that there are so many kids who dont have or wear gloves. The school has started the collection competition among classes, and the class that collects the most gloves gets a pizza party.The twin brothers talked to other students about their program. Many teachers also joined in, bringing in gloves and encouraging their students to help meet the needs of local community members.The conversations we are having now arent so much about what actions we can take, but about _ .This program has really shown me that I dont need to get on a plane and go to help refugees(难民）to make a difference. I can do it right here. I can do it every day. Jake said.More than 500 pairs of gloves have been collected in a month and more donations(捐赠品） are coming in every day, including hats and scarves.（1）_ started the program Warm Hearts, Warm Hands.A . The twinsB . A studentC . Many teachersD . some refugees（2）The class that wins the collection competition will _.A . get a pizza party later onB . send gloves to those who need themC . be interviewed by the local newspapersD . be invited to visit people in the local community（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Jack would like to get on a plane and go to help refugees.B . At the beginning, they wanted to collect new and used gloves to help others.C . They started the program for poor families.D . All the teachers at Richards High school joined in the program.（4）Which of the following can be put in _ in paragraph 6?A . the value of taking actionB . the importance of keeping warmC . the friendship between classmatesD . the encouragement from teachers2. （8分）阅读理解Have you ever had the flu(流感)? If you have, you know how bad it can make you feel. Most kids will get the flu sometime during their school years.When you have the flu, you usually get a fever(发烧) (which can be high), have a cough(咳嗽), feel very tired, and may have a sore throat(喉咙痛) as well. It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes, it can be hard to tell if you have the flu or a cold, but with the flu, youll usually have a higher fever and feel much worse.The flu is a type of virus(病毒), which means medicine will only help the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids, the flu comes and goes, but for some, it can be a serious illness. Most kids get the flu in winter because germs(细菌) spread(传播) more easily when kids are inside in settings such as classrooms.The best way to stop from getting the flu is to wash your hands often, keep your hands to yourself, and go to your doctor for the flu shot(注射) or mist(喷雾).（1）What does the underlined word symptoms mean in the passage? A . Viruses.B . Signs.C . Colds.D . Medicines.（2）According to the writer, which of the following is true? A . Most kids get the flu in winter.B . The flu always comes with a sore throat.C . Most kids dont even realize they have the flu.D . The flu cant spread from one person to another easily.（3）Which of the following would not help you in stopping the flu? A . Getting a flu shot or flu mist.B . Washing your hands often.C . Keeping your hands to yourself.D . Staying in the classroom.（4）According to the passage, the writer probably(很可能) agrees that _. A . the flu is not really a virusB . medicine will not be able to kill the fluC . medicine doesnt help a lot if you have the fluD . medicine will not help your fever or sore throat3. （10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BAccording to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. 4Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”（1）A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs.A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2）What does the underlined word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3）What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5）What does the passage mainly tell us?A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.二、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)4. （4分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once, when the food we ordered at a restaurant arrived, the first thing we wanted to do was to eat right away._Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media, such as Wechat._“Foodtography” has been around for longer than one would expect. Take US photographer Irving Penn (1917-2009) for example. In 1947, Vogue magazine published many food photos taken by Penn. Looking at the carefully put salad ingredients or the cakes on stands(货 架), it would be easy to think Penns 70-year-old photos were taken just last week.Besides Penns efforts, it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography._And the star posts just one delicious-looking food picture with the place where it was taken. It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant.So while its fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends, just remember the most important thing:_A. Dont forget to eat your meal afterwards.B. But now, some people just want to eat their meal.C. Today, a social media star may have thousands of fans.D. In fact, taking pictures before meals is not a recent thing.三、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same 1?A new 2Hi, Keai is on at Beijing Childrens Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Keai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a 3one day. They teach him to4and to play the violin, but Keai doesnt enjoy these activities. Then one day Keais parents see Liu Xiang win a gold5at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. 6do they want me to be someone else? Keai asks and says, I only want to be 7. The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to8their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the 9in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, Keais Song is very 10to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!（1）A . jobs B . dreams C . habits D . hobbies （2）A . song B . film C . play D . opera （3）A . writer B . teacher C . sportsman D . musician （4）A . paint B . write C . run D . drive （5）A . match B . ring C . medal D . race （6）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （7）A . myself B . different C . alone D . great （8）A . encourage B . understand C . criticize D . inspire （9）A . light B . clothes C . skill D . music （10）A . easy B . difficult C . important D . necessary 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空Summer holiday is_(come). The kids have already_(make) great plans for the summer. Some of them will travel abroad._example, Guo Yuan will spend his holiday far away from his parents. He will visit Australia _some friends. Some kids will keep_(study) hard during the summer holiday. They have to_(go) to many after-school classes. Their_(parent) think this is good for the