2019年小学五年级下学期第四单元基础单(鄂).doc

2019年小学五年级下学期第四单元基础单(鄂) 姓名： 自评分 一、读拼音，写词语。(28分)hn dn ki tin p d yn y k no nng wng( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )rn rn hn zhu jn mi gn ln chng q pn( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )tn ln ji j jio wi y shu bn f yun g ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )zh jng wn zhng m sh t zi fn x yo yun( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )ho yu dng kng xin chung gng din gung mo w yn pi sh( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )二、根据课文内容填空。（7分）1、嫦娥奔月是个 故事，主要写了 赞扬了嫦娥 品质。我还知道这样的故事有： 、 。2、月球之旅按 顺序，记叙了 。既体现了 伟大意义，又透露了 之情，以及对于人类 的赞叹。3、盘古开天辟地这篇文章 、 ，情节丰富而生动，表现了 ，这是对人的歌颂，意在赞颂盘古 的精神。三、根据内容填空。（8分）1、嫦娥是一个： 的人。 逢蒙是一个： 的人。 后羿是一个： 的人。2、课文从盘古开了天地、 、 这三个方面写盘古开天辟地的，表现了盘古 的精神。3、阿姆斯特朗登上月球后曾说：“对一个人来说，这是小小的一步，对整个人类来说，这是巨大的飞跃。”你对这句话的理解是： 四、积累与运用。（25分）高（ ）远（ ） 深（ ）远（ ） （ ）（ ）妙算 精（ ）求（ ）好高（ ）（ ） 老奸（ ）（ ） 诡计（ ）（ ） 吹毛（ ）（ ）我发现： 我还知道这样的词语有：（ ）（ ）2把名言补充完整再写出意思。 ，觉宇宙之无穷。（_王勃秋日登洪府 ）意思： 日月之行，若出其中。 ， 。（三国曹操 ）意思： 4、成语“杞人忧天”的意思是 近义词： 反义词： 五、语言实践。（8分）1、 默写古诗，完成练习。（寒食） （ ） ， 。 ， 。这是（ ）代诗人（ ）的作品。这首诗表达了诗人 的感情。这首诗的意思是： 六、语段阅读。（24分）（1）到了晚上，逢蒙手提宝剑，（迫不及待）地闯进后羿家里，（威逼）嫦娥把仙药交出来。嫦娥心里想，让这样的人吃了长生不老药，不是要害更多的人吗？于是，她便机智地与逢蒙（周旋）1、解释所填词语的意思，并选一个词造句。（ ）： （ ）： （ ）： （ ） 2、从“迫不及待”、“威逼”这些词中可以看出逢蒙是个怎样的人，从“机智”、“周旋”中可以看出嫦娥是个怎样的人。 3、如果逢蒙吃了长生不老药，会发生什么。 （2） 舱门打开了。阿姆斯特朗小心翼翼地沿着登月舱的扶梯下来，在月球表面留下了深深的脚印。过了一会儿，奥尔德林也下来了。人类终于登上了千百年来心驰神往的月球。月球上没有宫殿，也没有嫦娥和玉兔，只能看到广袤无垠的荒原上，高山耸立，巨石嶙峋。随着太阳光线角度的变化，月球的表面呈现出各种奇异的色彩，有时是灰色的，有时是棕色的，有时是黄色的。最令宇航员百看不厌的是地球，它发出耀眼的蓝色和白色的光芒，飘浮在茫茫的宇宙中。1小心翼翼的意思是 ，它表达了 。2、“深深”表现出 。3“心驰神往”表现出 。4“百看不厌”表达出 。5地球的颜色有 。6月球的颜色有 。附送：2019年小学五年级下学期英语期末测试词汇表名词(1) 与学校有关的词以及学习用具: bag , class , classroom , grade ,desk , book , pen , pencil , pencil box , picture , English , ruler , school , student, puter, flag, letter, notebook, storybook, Chinese , maths, PE, science, art, music, eraser, dictionary, group, paper, homework, song, sports, word, email, library, CD-ROM, question, race, (2) 称谓人称: mother, father , mum , dad , teacher , brother ,sister, girl , boy , child , children, friend , pupil, aunt, uncle, baby, daughter, son, man, woman, family, grandma, grandpa, Mr, Ms, parent, pen friend, (3) 房间: door, wall , bed , window , living room , bedroom , doll, floor, house, picture , present, toy, home, chair, room, (4) 生活用品: clock, box , cup , table , key, watch, umbrella, toy, TV, newspaper, photo, telephone, chopsticks, knife,fork, (5) 交通工具: bike, bus , jeep , car , plane , boat , ship, train, taxi,(6) 饮食: food, water, tea , egg , cake , rice, pear , orange , fish, apple ,banana, pineapple, bread, breakfast, lunch, dinner, chicken, dumplings, fruit, grape, hamburger, hot dog, mango, milk, noodles, peach, pizza, pop, soup, vegetable, butter, sweet, supper, meat, restaurant, meal,(7) 服装: coat , skirt , shirt , T-shirt , hat , dress , shoe , sock, cap, sweater, (8) 游戏: kite, game , basketball , ball , football ,balloon,(9) 职业: policeman, driver, postman, doctor, nurse, farmer, teacher, businessman, engineer, dancer,(10) 自然: tree , sunny, rain, rainy, wind, windy, cloud, cloudy, rainbow, star, light, weather, mountain, river, snow, spring, summer, autumn,winter, sun, flower, lake, sea, sun,(11) 动物: panda, lion , elephant , monkey , tigers , rabbit , snake , dog , cat , chick , pig , sheep , cow , giraffe ,bird , dragon, fish , bear, bee, deer, duck, fox, goat, goose, hen, mouse, parrot, rooster, pet, (12) 颜色: colors, red , yellow , black , blue , green , white , orange, purple, pink, brown(13) 身体部位: body, head, hair, face, ear, eye, nose, mouth, tooth, shoulder, arm, hand, finger, leg, knee, toe, foot,(14) 星期: week, Sunday , Monday, Tuesday ,Wednesday, Thursday , Friday ,Saturday, weekend (15) 其他: sun, moon, day , night, zoo, park, afternoon, morning, evening, lake, name, road, shop, street, time, today, tonight,delicious, holiday, idea, message, airport, ticket, list, postcard, square, stamp, hoobby, festival, address, building, ruler, line,(16) 国家：America(American)/the USA, Canada, China(Chinese), England(English)/the UK(17) 月份：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, 2. 冠词: a , an , the 3. 代词: I , you , he , she , it , we , you , they , me , him , my, our , us, your, yours, her, hers , his ,its, their, theirs, them, mine, this , that , these , those ,who , what , which, some, whose, any, 4. 动词: am , is , are , look , e , go , play , sing , run , do , fly , give , has, have , spell , stand , thank ,think , can, eat, drink, laugh, listen, open, please, point, see, look, swim, dance, sit, help, cut, guess, enjoy, keep, send, leave, borrow, use, wait, wele, visit, work, write, want, clap, clean, cry, smile, make, watch , learn , study , talk , read , miss , hear , say , wear , ride , buy , take , know, like, live, love, meet, put, speak, tell, walk, wash, hope, arrive, believe, show, hurry, 5. 形容词: new , old , big , small , fat , fine , good , bad, happy , nice , sorry , tall , thin , busy , lazy young , clean , empty , dirty ,cold, cool, hot, long, short, same , different , beautiful , little , shy , hungry , clever, dear, early, late, easy, fast, high, large, sorry, strong, warm, hard, light, heavy, another, ready, more, special, pleased, lucky, 6. 副词: how , no , there , yes , OK, here, now, not, too, very, where, why, quickly, sometimes, really, soon, often, always, never, where, when, slowly, 7. 介词: in , at , on , to , under , near ,beside, behind, above, near, from, with, of, up, off, out, by, for, about, over, between, down, after,8. 数词: zero , one , two , three , four , five , six , seven , eight , nine , ten , eleven , twelve , thirteen , fourteen , fifteen , sixteen , seventeen , eighteen , nineteen , twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninet