人教版中考英语专题复习——阅读理解（真题）（II ）卷.doc

人教版中考英语专题复习阅读理解（真题）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共28题；共268分)1. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever visited any famous bridges in the world? The following are four of them.The Golden Gate Bridge was designed by Joseph B. Strauss. It took seven years to build the bridge, and was completed in 1937. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in San Francisco, a city in the west of America.Jiaozhou Bay Bridge connects Chinas eastern city of Qingdao to the Island of Huangdao. It is 42 kilometers long and 35 meters wide. It is the worlds longest cross-ocean bridge. It took four years to build and was opened in 2011.Sydney Harbour Bridge is one of Australias most well-known and phot-ographed sights. It is the worlds largest steel arch bridge. It is 1149 meters long. The top of the bridge stands 134 meters above Sydney Harbor. It can rise or fall up to 18 cm because of the weather when it is hot or cold. It took eight years to build and was opened in March, 1932.The Bridge of Sighs in Cambridge was built in 1831 in Cambridge University. In the past, when the season of exams began, students crossing the bridge would sigh because they worried about the exams. Therefore, the bridge got its name. Now the bridge is one of Cambridges main tourist attractions.（1）Where is the Golden Gate Bridge? A . In China.B . In America.C . In Australia.D . In England.（2）How long is the worlds longest cross-ocean bridge? A . 35 meters.B . 134 meters.C . 1149 meters.D . 42 kilometers.（3）Which of the following is the oldest bridge? A . The Golden Gate Bridge.B . Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.C . The Bridge of Sighs.D . Sydney Harbour Bridge.2. （10分）阅读理解 Dear Liz,My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life, Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. Im very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, their daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. Ive learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. Im learning all about Thai food and culture. People dont use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, Im going to cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda said that next month they would take me to Phuket Island, where the beaches arc even more beautiful. The month after next, were going to travel to Mr Phairats home town in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. Im going to ride those elephants-and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say its really fun. Im amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol（象征）of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20, 000 elephants for battle.Ill tell you all about my Thai boxing（拳击）lessons next time I write. Love,Mandy（1）How many family members are there in Mandys host family? A . 4.B . 5.C . 6.D . 7.（2）Next month, Mandy is going to visit . A . Pattaya beachB . Phuket IslandC . Phairats home townD . Bangkok（3）What is the possible subject of the email? A . Study trip in Thailand.B . Food culture in Thailand.C . Elephant riding in Thailand.D . International schools in Thailand.3. （10分）阅读理解Ocean MuseumTime: 9: 0017: 00 Thursday to SundayPrice: 50 yuanAddress: 132 College StreetTel: 543-9871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health CenterTime: 9: 0017:30Address: 16 Yongle StreetTel:380-1451Free exams for those over 71Give you good advice to keep healthy!Stay One Boutique HotelStay One Boutique Hotel is on Xiaotianzhu Road, the Tianzhu Town in the Shuyi District of Beijing.Surroundings(周围的事物):Beijing International Airport, China New International Exhibition Center.Price: $ 58 to $107 per nightRed Wall HotelRed Wall Hotel is close to many famous spots in BeijingSurroundings:Beihai Park, Wangfujing StreetPrice: $32 to $75 per night（1）You can visit Ocean Museum on _. A . MondayB . WednesdayC . SaturdayD . Tuesday（2）A person can get free exams in Health Center if he is _. A . 73B . 67C . 27D . 55（3）How long is Ocean Museum open every day? A . 5 hoursB . 8 hoursC . 10 hoursD . 9 hours（4）If you want to live in Red Wall Hotel, you should pay _ per night at least. A . $32B . $58C . $75D . $107（5）If your sister want to fly to New York, she had better stay at _. A . Beihai ParkB . Health CenterC . Red Wall HotelD . Stay One Boutique Hotel4. （10分）阅读理解 WMBD Event-Year of the BirdThe Chequamegon Bird Club will hold a World Migratory Bird Day celebration this year for migratory bird(候鸟)fans.The event will be held on Saturday, May 18, 2019.The event is designed for all ages, with activities such as morning bird watching, wildflower walks, nature games and feeding orioles(金莺).In the afternoon, visitors will have a bus tour around Chequamegon Waters(Miller Dam).A presentation with a live vulture(秃鹫), hawk(老鹰)and owl(猫头鹰)will be held before lunch.There will be no charge for the activities or food.Address: Perkinstown Winter Sports Area, Taylor County, N4168 Winter Sports Road, Medford, WI, 54451Time: Saturday, May 18, 2019, 6 am to 11: 30pmFor more information, visit or call (715)748-3160(except weekends).（1）Who might be interested in this event? A . Hikers.B . Painters.C . Bird lovers.D . Sports fans.（2）Which activity will be held during the afternoon？ A . Bird watching.B . Wildflower walks.C . Nature games.D . A bus tour.（3）How can you get more information about this event？ A . By visiting the website .B . By becoming a member of the Chequamegon Bird Club.C . By calling the information center at（715）748-3160 on Saturdays.D . By writing emails to the Perkinstown Winter Sports Area.5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What clothes are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way:She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours. Newfashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.（1）From this passage we know that fashion means _. A . clothesB . many thingsC . most of the popular thingsD . everything（2）Which of the following things is fashionable today? A . Surfing on the Internet.B . Having a family dinner on New Years Day.C . Learning to sing songs on the radio.D . Doing morning exercises at school.（3）Today fashions change very quickly because _. A . people read newspaper every dayB . radios send information from one country to anotherC . new things that people like are often shown on TVD . people quickly learn what is happening in the world（4）There is money in fashion means _. A . clothes are expensiveB . money comes from fashionC . people like new thingsD . fashions make big money（5）The best title for the passage is _. A . FashionsB . Fashion mean clothesC . Fashion means moneyD . A fashionable colour6. （10分）阅读理解 Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer. Groups of about a dozen students each, led by an experienced guide, will go on ten-day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there.（51题依据）Students carry their own things, which includes sleeping bags, warm clothing, food and water, and other useful tools. And what do the students do all day? Well, as soon as the sun comes up, they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground（54题依据）, which is five to ten miles away. As the students take notes, the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail. The climb is usually over by early afternoon, so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake. Before dinner each night, they all come together and discuss the days activities.At the end of the course, the students write reports using the information they have collected. But they dont mind at all. What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends theyve made to return to their normal lives in the city.（1）What can the course offer to the students? A . Better grades in tests.B . Free vacations in mountains.C . A different learning experience.D . Better chance to study in Carvel College.（2）How far does a student have to walk throughout the course? A . About five to ten miles.B . About two hundred miles.C . About fifty to one hundred miles.D . About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles（3）What do the students have to do before dinner? A . Wash themselves up in a mountain lake.B . Attend classes by the experienced guide.C . Write about what they see along the trail.D . Review what they learn through discussion.（4）What can we tell about the course? A . They will change campgrounds everyday.B . The students have to learn all by themselves.C . Pens and books will be useless in the course.D . Carvel College will provide everything for the students7. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever seen the film Nuan? Have you ever seen the TV play To Be a Better Man? Do you know the beautiful girl in the picture? She is still a student in Beijing Film Academy. But she is already famous in China because she has been in many films and TV plays in the past few years. Her name is Guan Xiaotong.Guan was born on September 1997 inBeijing. She has had a talent for acting ever since she was a kid. She was first in the movie Nuan in the year 2001. She was Ya in the movie. She became famous because of the character Xiaoqingcheng in the movie The Promise (无极) directed by Chen Kaige. She was Jiang Lingling in the movie Electric Shadows (电影往事) in 2005. At the age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear directed by Su Youpeng. She was Jiang Jiao in the movie. In 2014, she acted in the TV play A Servant of Two Masters. She was Yang Shumiao.Although Guan was in many movies and TV plays, she didnt fall behind in study. Although she is an acting star, she gets on well with her classmates. After the national examination, she became a new student in Beijing Film Academy.（1）Guan Xiaotong is .A . a movie directorB . a university teacherC . a middle school studentD . an actress and university student（2）Guan was in a movie for the first time in .A . 1997B . 2001C . 2004D . 2005（3）Guan was in the movie The Left Ear. A . YaB . XiaoqingchengC . Jiang JiaoD . Jiang Lingling（4）Guan acted Yang Shumiao in .A . A Servant of Two MastersB . NuanC . Electric ShadowsD . The Promise（5）What does the underlined phrase fall behind mean in Chinese? A . 超越B . 消沉C . 落后D . 鼓舞8. （10分）阅读理解 CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BYFAMOUS FIVE CHILDRENS CLUBGive the gift of reading!The charity drive(慈善活动) is to support children at Shenzhen Childrens Home.Help develop and inspire the children through reading!19 & 20 July 20199:00 a. m-5:00 p.m.Room 202, Happy Gardens Club houseDonate (捐赠) books suitable for children from5 to 14 years old!All kinds of booksFiction, Nonfiction, Magazines, Comics, Textbooks, Picture books, etc Do your part to help these children at Shenzhen Childrens Home. We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive. You can write your name on your books and givethem to the volunteers on duty. Not only that, you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo-Yo childrens program on Youth Sports Channel of Star Television. They will be giving a wonderfulperformance on Saturday, 20 July 2019 at 10:30 a. m. Dont miss this great chance to meet our local performers! Thank you for your kindness（1）Why is the charity drive organized for Shenzhen Childrens Home? A . To encourage children through reading.B . To teach children to draw pictures.C . To introduce some local performers.D . To raise money for the children.（2）Who organized the charity drive for Shenzhen Childrens Home? A . Shenzhen Childrens Home.B . Famous Five Childrens Club.C . Some famous local performers.D . Sports Channel of Star Television.（3）What can the book donors do? A . They will give a performance.B . They can meet local performers.C . They can only donate some new books.D . They give their names to the volunteers.（4）What might the text be? A . A news report.B . A meeting notice.C . An advertisement.D . A science story.9. （10分）阅读理解 Every school has its rules. Most rules are the same. But some are different (不同的). And some rules in some countries (国家) are funny to us. Here are some funny school rules:Strict Japanese rulesMost Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms. Some schools even regulate (规定) the color of underwear (内衣)! Other Japanese schools tell students that they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play games at home. Different shoes in the USAt some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This can keep the schools clean. No strange (奇怪的) hair in the UKIn some UK schools, students cant wear strange hairstyles (发型). But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years. （1）What funny school rules are there in some schools of Japan? A . Some schools regulate the color of shoes.B . Some schools regulate the size of shoes.C . Some schools regulate the color of underwear.D . Some schools dont let students wear underwear.（2）Why must the students in some US schools wear indoor shoes? A . To make students healthy.B . To sell more shoes at school.C . To keep the schools clean.D . To help students save money.（3）2018 is a World Cup year. Can UK students wear strange hairstyles in 2018? A . Yes, they can.B . No, they cant.C . We dont know.D . Only boys can.（4）The purpose (目的) of the passage is to _. A . show how strange these countries areB . show some funny rulesC . ask students to follow the funny rulesD . ask students not to wear uniforms at school10. （8分）阅读理解, 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。 A dog cant speak any words, but it can talk. It has feelings just as you do.Sometime it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel guilty(有罪) when you do something you shouldnt do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when l come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong. Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap(撕咬）if they dont get enough care.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it for a walk. Dont make it do too many things. Try not to punish it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.（1）When a dog is angry, it may stare. （2）The dog has a guilty look if it feels guilty. （3）Punish the dog when it snaps. （4）Dogs dont have feelings as people do. （5）The dog will talk to you if you talk to it. 11. （8分）阅读理解 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was an Austrian composer and pianist. Many people think he was one of the best composers of music of all time.Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. He was educated by his father, a very good violinist. His father started to give him piano lessons when he was 4 years old. When he was 6, he went on his first musical tour of Europe. Mozart also wrote music. When he was only about 5 years old, he started to compose music. At the age of 8, he composed his first real song. He grew up to write some of his most beautiful music ever heard. However, he died when he was only 35 year