2018版高考英语一轮复习语法部分第六讲情态动词模拟演练外研版.docx

第六讲 情态动词 模拟演练.用情态动词或其否定形式填空1Its eight oclock already. Jack_be here by now.Oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldnt be back until ten.【解析】句意：8点钟了。杰克现在应该到了。哦，他告诉我他要去看牙医，在10点以前是不会回来的。should有“根据情理或常理推断某事将可能发生”之意。【答案】should2Jack, take more clothes when going camping. It_be very cold in the mountains.Thank you, Mum. I will.【解析】句意：杰克，去野营时要多加衣服。山上可能/一定很冷。谢谢你，妈妈。我会的。can等可以用来表示客观可能性。【答案】can/must/may/might/could3After supper she_sit down by the fire, sometimes as long as an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.【解析】句意：晚饭后她总会在火旁坐下来，有时长达一个小时，想着她那些年轻和快乐的日子。would有“过去总是”之意，往往是对过去发生的事情的追忆。【答案】would4Our parents and teachers often tell us that we_be careful enough no matter what we do.【解析】句意：我们父母和老师经常告诉我们：无论我们做什么，我们怎么小心也不过分。can not beadj./adv.enoughto do.意为“越就越好；怎么也不过分”。【答案】cant5It _(can) be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.【解析】句意：因为你已经掌握了很多单词，所以，引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。couldnt是非常肯定的推测。【答案】couldnt6How did you do in the test?Not so well.I_(do) much better but I misread the directions for Part D.【解析】句意：你考试怎么样？不太好。我本能够做得更好的，但我读错了D部分的说明。对过去的推测，用情态动词have done。【答案】could have done7I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence_(fail) such an easy test.【解析】考查情态动词表推测的用法。句意：我感到惊讶，像他这样智力的人居然连如此简单的测试都没有通过。should在这里表示惊讶的态度。【答案】should have failed8Im as busy as a bee；_you bother me with so many questions now?【解析】句意：我现在像蜜蜂一样忙碌，你偏偏要拿这么多问题来烦我吗？must常可用来表示“令人不快的事”，意为“偏偏要”。【答案】must9The fire was so big that it was several hours before firefighters _ get it under control.【答案】could10You talk so much about London，You _ have been there.Yeah，I went sightseeing on a tour last summer.【答案】must11(2017陕西渭南一模)Can I smoke in this hall?No，you cant.lf you _，please go to the smoking room.【答案】must12(2017湖南十三校一联)I _ thank you too much because without your help I wouldnt have won the first prize.【答案】cant13(2017福建漳州质检)Ill have to write a report about “Jane Eyre” next week，but I havent got the book yet.Dont worry.You _ have it by noon tomorrow.【答案】shall14(2017重庆巴蜀中学二模)It is a mystery and a shock to all who know him that he _ have taken his own life in this way.What a pity，indeed.【答案】should15(2017陕西西安二模)Nuclear energy _ be really dangerous at times even though its a kind of nice energy in general.【答案】can.语篇填空，在空格处填入适当的情态动词，使上下文意义通顺Despite the fact that you _1_ wear school uniform every day，you _2_ still find yourself a place at the cutting edge(领先地位)of fashion.From coloured shoelaces to special snacks(零食)，this is what the cool kids in your class believe in for the summer.It _3_ not be practical for you to have a new pair of shoes every day，but moving from one colour shoelaces to another _4_ show your desire for a new look.Bright coloursred，green，light gold，pink，purple，are the top choices.There are also sports laces that come in colour combinations，such as red/white and red/black.You _5_ even try to lace up your sports shoes in two colours!Has changing cell phone accessories(小挂件) become part of your life？Although you _6_ not be able to afford the most advanced phone，you _7_ still decorate it.Girls _8_ prefer fluffy (毛茸茸的)Teddy Bears that change colour according to the temperature，while many boys like taking accessories that say things such as “The teacher is coming”Try sticking photos(大头照 )They are cheap，convenient and _9_ be carried around in