上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷 .doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读理解 The children were having their class. Miss Wang was telling them what water was like. After that she asked her students, What is water? No one answered. Miss Wang asked them again, Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water was like?Just then a boy put up his hand and said, Miss Wang, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where shall we find this kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black. And it has a terrible smell. Most of the students agreed with him.Im sorry, children, Miss Wang said. Our water is becoming dirtier and dirtier. That is quite an important problem for us to solve.（1）Miss Wang was the childrens _. A . sisterB . teacherC . aunt（2）Miss Wang was telling the children _. A . what color the river was.B . how water became dirty.C . what water was like.（3）Maybe the children were having their _ class. A . EnglishB . scienceC . history（4）The water in the river has color and smell because its getting _. A . more and moreB . less and lessC . dirtier and dirtier（5）Which sentence tells us that the water has been polluted? A . The water in the river behind my house is always black.B . You told us that water has no color and no smell.C . Im sorry, children.2. （3分）阅读理解 You may know about junk food like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep?Recently, a British survey found that electronic products(电子产品) in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.This is very worrying(令人担忧的). said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert(专家), We call it junk sleep, It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you dont perform well in school the next day.The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three.（1）_ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A . 200B . 300C . 1,000（2）Junk food and junk sleep are similar to each other in the way that _. A . they are both low in quality(质量)B . they are both produced in factoriesC . people enjoy both in their spare time（3）Which of the following is the best solution to the problem? A . Parents watch TV together with their children.B . Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.C . Teenagers should be limited (限制) to their use of the electronic products.3. （4分）阅读理解 Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask for next-day delivery（投递）! Each day, more and more people try online shopping. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists say online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this. They think, I dont need to drive, and the business doesnt need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy products such as televisions, computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper, which creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask for next-day delivery, companies have to send them by air.Planes use much more fuel（燃料） than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（CO2）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by plane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of plane trips required to sell one pair of shoes.People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? says Prost, Online shopping is fast and easy but we cant forget the negative effects it has on the environment.（1）According to the passage, Nuria Prost . A . loves to shop online very muchB . pays close attention to environmentC . sells products on a online storeD . doesnt like to drive to work（2）The third paragraph mainly shows that . A . shopping on the Internet is good for the environmentB . people preferred to buy large things on the InternetC . books and clothing dont need much packing materialD . too much packing material can cause lots of waste（3）According to the passage, the companies meet the needs of the next-day delivery by . A . sending the products by airB . selling different things onlineC . getting more workers to packD . offering customers more products（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A . A Good Deal to Make?B . A Cool Lifestyle to Keep?C . A Green Way to Shop?D . A New Business to Start?4. （4分）阅读理解 Radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen. But when you use the telephone, not only can you listen to others, but also you can chat with them. However, you cannot see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cannot take part in what they see. Today, some people are using a new type of telephone called vision phone. With it two people who are talking can see each other. Vision phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision phone. You may be able to do the shopping through it too. Perhaps in the near future, vision phones will come into our everyday life. （1）According to the passage, we can guess that the was invented last. A . radioB . televisionC . telephoneD . vision phone（2）Maybe the vision phone can take the place of some day. A . the radioB . the telephoneC . the televisionD . A, B&C（3）Through a vision phone we can . A . take medicineB . order what we needC . travel around the worldD . try on clothes（4）can be both used to listen and see. A . The radioB . The televisionC . The vision phoneD . B&. C（5）In the future, you can use a vision phone to . A . read a library bookB . ask a librarian to read a book for youC . ask a librarian to bring you a bookD . ask a librarian to do some shopping for you二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）根据短文内容，完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he.s eleven years old. Hes from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavourite _Tony Smith_England_swimmingJim Brown11_yellow_三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Two boys were walking down a road. They noticed a man 1in the field. The younger boy looked at his elder friend and said, Lets hide his shoes 2he wont be able to find them. It must be funny!The elder boy thought for a moment and said, The man looks3. Have you seen his clothes? Lets do this instead: Lets hide a silver coin in each shoe and 4how he deals with them.The younger boy 5. They put a silver coin in each shoe and hid nearby. Then the farmer finished his work and came out. He put on a shoe and immediately felt the money 6his foot. He held the coin in his hand, looked at it in 7and wanted to know who had put it in his shoe. Then he 8to see who had done it, but no one was there. He then put on the other 9and felt the second coin. The man was so 10when he found another one in his shoe.He then dropped to his knees and said 11. The boys could hear it as they were very 12. He said that his sick wife and his boys were in need of food. He was thankful for the 13from an unknown person.After the farmer 14, the boys came out from their hiding place and slowly walked home. They felt happy and learned how wonderful it was to15others.（1）A . working B . reading C . singing D . thinking （2）A . if B . or C . so D . but （3）A . poor B . proud C . happy D . relaxed （4）A . ask B . see C . show D . know （5）A . agreed B . refused C . shouted D . listened （6）A . in B . on C . under D . between （7）A . joy B . anger C . sadness D . surprise （8）A . joined in B . took off C . walked away D . looked around （9）A . hat B . shoe C . coin D . book （10）A . tired B . lonely C . happy D . frightened （11）A . nothing B . anything C . everything D . something （12）A . kind B . close C . young D . beautiful （13）A . love B . food C . advice D . money （14）A . left B . slept C . checked D . understood （15）A . call B . help C . teach D . invite 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）语法填空 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water _(make) people fell cool. If you like swimming and swim _a wrong place, it may not be safe(安全的).Last summer, more than ten people died while they were _(enjoy) themselves in the water, and _of them were students. _some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that _can happen to them in water. Summer is coming again. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget that better swimmers have died in water. They _(die) only because they were not _(care), not because they could not swim. So dont get into water when you go swimming yourself, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are No _(swim) sign, dont get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be _(safe).五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共