核按钮高考英语一轮复习 专题七 怎样写好结尾句考点突破课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

专题七怎样写好结尾句 文章的结尾没有固定的模式 可以根据表达主题的需要灵活变化 叙事文和描写文的结尾 原则上是把事情说完 至少可以告一段落 在这两类文章中 可以把最重要或最有趣 或给人印象最深的一点放到最后说 这样便产生了一个高潮 使读者看完文章还可以有所回味 说明文和议论文在很多情况下 都是以某种结论性的话语来结束 高考英语短文写作的结论句一般采用归纳概括 主题重述或提建议等方式 下面具体谈一下结尾句和结论段的常见写作方式 一 重述或总结主题在结尾时可以用另外一种表达方式回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上 与首段照应并达到强调的效果 也可以对前面内容进行总结 例如 1 noonecaneverachieveanysuccesswithoutfailure asfailurecanusuallyhelpuslearnwhatourstrengthsandweaknessesare wheniwasinjuniorhighschool mostofmyteachersandstudentsthoughtitbettertostudyscience sayingthatitpromisedabetterfuture itriedtofollowthistrenddespitethefactthatiwasnotgoodatphysics itwasonlytwomonthslater whenifailedanextremelyimportantphysicsexam thatirealizedmytalentlayinsubjectslikechinese englishaswellashistory iswitchedforartsimmediately thefollowingyearswitnessedmyexcellentschoolperformancethen sofailureisnotasterribleaswehaveexpectedaslongaswecanlearnsomethingfromit 2 fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat 3 insummary inaword itismorevaluable 二 提出建议对所讨论的问题提出建议或具体的解决方法 例如 1 sincepostcardsdousmoreharmthangood sincewehavemanyotherwaystoconveyourfeelingsandpromoteourfriendship ihopeeveryonewilltakeactionnowtostopusingpostcards 2 whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately stillthereareways themostpopularis anothermethodis stillanotheroneis 3 awareness recognitionoftheproblemisthefirststeptowardthesituation 三 升华主题在结束段 总结经验或教训 达到文章讨论的目的 例如 2014湖北卷 itisn thardtogrowupintoaresponsiblememberofsociety icanwellrememberanincidentthathappenedonarainysundayafternoon iwasonmywaytothebookstoreandwaswaitingforthegreenlightatacrossingwhenagirlofabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar whichdroveoffquickly amanimmediatelyrushedtothegirltogiveherfirstaidandijoinedinwithouthesitation luckilyshewasnotbadlyinjuredandwesenthertothenearesthospital comparedwiththeescapeddriver iamproudofwhatidid asamemberofthesociety iamawarethatbeingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety 四 号召式的结尾这种方式有利于引起读者注意 呼吁读者行动起来 例如 1 itistimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendencyof 2 itisessentialthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocorrectthetendency 五 后果性的结尾揭示所讨论的问题若不解决 将产生的严重后果 达到引起关注的目的 例如 1 wemustcallforanimmediatemethod becausethecurrentphenomenonof ifallowedtoproceed willsurelyleadtotheheavycostof 2 obviously ifweignore areblindtotheproblem thereiseverychancethat willbeputindanger 六 意义性的结尾文章结尾的时候 从更高和更新的角度指出所讨论问题的重要性及其深远的意义 例如 1 followingthesesuggestionsmaynotguaranteethesuccess butthepay offmightbeworththeeffort itwillbenefitnotonly butalso 2 inanycase whetheritispositiveornegative itiscertainthatitwillundoubtedly 常用的结尾句型有如下一些 iwillconcludebysaying 最后我将以 来总结 therefore wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat 因此我们完全有理由相信 itmaybemoresafelysaidthat 这样说也许更保险 inmyopinion view viewpoint it smoreadvisable 以我的观点看 更合理 明智 fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat 从以上的讨论来看 我们可以有把握地得出一个结论 thedata statistics figuresleadustotheconclusionthat 以上数据让我们得出 的结论 frommypointofview itwouldbebetterif 在我看来 也许更好 allinall inaword inconclusion toconclude tosumup insum insummary toputitinanutshell inshort tosummarize it sbeenaprettybadyearforjohnmajor 总体来说 对约翰 梅杰来讲这是最糟糕的一年 andsoiwouldsay tosumup insummary thatthecampaignhasbeenagreatsuccess 因此我认为 总的看来 这项运动成绩巨大 onthewhole onbalance byandlarge ourfirmhashadquiteagoodyeardespitesomefailures 总体看来 我们公司虽然存在某些不足之处 但这一年还是相当不错的 taken seenasawhole everythingtakenintoconsideration allthingsconsidered herproposalismorepractical 总体说来 整体考虑起来 她的建议更切合实际 theresultisdependenton 结果就要看 sowhat syouropinion 那么你怎么看此事呢 frommyperspective isupporttheformerview 就我个人而言 我赞成前一种观点 basedontheabovediscussions icaneasilyforecastthat 基于以上讨论 我能轻松地预测到 1 从下框的句子中给下面几篇短文选择一个恰当的结尾句 whenheheardwhatihaddonetomum dadbeamedatmewithmumandgavetheirthumbstome sayingthatiwasgreat key 1 d what smore wecanpouroutourtroublesfacingus releasingourpressurefromdifferentaspects afterall parentsareourbestfriends wellgoesafamoussaying wearepartofwhatmakesthecitymorebeautiful soisincerelyhopethatwecanobeythetrafficrulesandmindourmanners ontheotherhand sincewealltriedourbest wehadnoregret inourlifewemaymeetmanyfailures aslongaswetryourbest there snoneedfeelingregretfulforthesefailures what smore weshouldanalyzethereasonoffailuretoachievesuccessforthenexttime theactivitybenefitedusalot notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork italsopromotedthefriendshipamongus key 1 b e c a 2 请根据所给汉语完成以下常见的结尾句 只有这样 canchildrenbecomeindependentreallyandownabetterfuture 因此我们应当记住 actionsspeaklouderthanwords tired 虽然我很累 ineverfeltsohappy 总之 weshoulduseourheadswhenwearegivenadvice butnotfollowingitwithoutthinking 基于以上我所提及的事情 ihopetoworkinchinaandiwouldappreciateitifyoucouldunderstandme key 2 onlyinthisway soweshouldkeepitinmindthat asiwas inshort inaword fromwhatihavementionedabove 让我们从现在起就开始行动吧 let sworktogethertoliveinharmony 我将很感激 ifyoucouldcomeandjoinus 因此 我们应当关注 loopholes inourstudyandtrytowipethemout 如果我们今天什么事也不做 thelastwaterwouldbeourtears 我坚信 wecanbeofsomehelptoyou 把所有情况考虑进来的话 ihopeyoutrustmeandgivemeachancetomeetthechallengeonmyown 人人都有责任 toattendthecampaigntomakeacontributiontoopposingfoodwaste key let stakeactionfromnowon iwouldappreciateit therefore weshouldfocuson ifwedidnothingtoday ifirmly dobelieve allthingstakenintoconsideration it severyone sduty 只有每个人都做出一点改变 canwemakeabigdifference asforme 有必要在学校开设游泳课 forthefuturelifeofallourstudents 我也希望 thateveryonewillshowtheircareforthosewhoneedit asaresult weshouldtakesomeeffectivemethodsto 保证所有的孩子不退学 从政治的观点来看 thisisaverycomplexproblem key onlyifeveryonemakesasmallchange itisnecessaryforschoolstosetswimminglessons ialsohope makesurethatthereisn tasinglechilddroppingoutfromschool fromthepoliticalpointofview 通过做这些简单的事情 wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebacksafeeveryday 基于这些理由 i