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2020年辽宁葫芦岛英语中考真题试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A . sleepB . ideaC . voiceD . time2. (2分)There are two choices for us to make, one is to go on, and is to give up. A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . the others3. (2分)You will make great progress in English _ you never give up. A . andB . as long asC . orD . but4. (2分)Come on, children! Help _to some_.A . yourself; meatB . yourselves; chickenC . yourselves; beefs5. (2分)An official _ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A . is interviewingB . is interviewedC . was interviewingD . was interviewed6. (2分) Mary, I made many cookies. Would you like to try some ?Yes , please . Hmm. they so delicious .A . feelB . tasteC . soundD . smell7. (2分)Be _, and you will do well in the English exam. A . carefulB . politeC . sureD . friendly8. (2分)Air pollution is a big problem. But we have found some ways to _ it. A . ask forB . deal withC . look forD . stick to9. (2分)Basketball players need to eat _. A . goodB . wellC . niceD . fine10. (2分) is singing over there?My sister, Kate.A . WhatB . HowC . WhereD . Who11. (2分)OMG! How could this happen? What?The strawberries _ for at least a week. They still look so fresh!A . have boughtB . have been boughtC . have keptD . have been kept12. (2分)I think _ English is not easy. You should _ it often. A . to learn; to practiceB . learning; practiceC . learn; practicingD . learns; to practice13. (2分)Can you tell me_? She is palying the guitar.A . what is she doingB . what she is doingC . what does she doD . what she does14. (2分)John has a bad temper (脾气), so him.A . be close toB . be happy withC . stay away from15. (2分)Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I dont know .A . that I can finish my work by thenB . if can I finish the work by thenC . whether I can finish the work by thenD . that can I finish the work by then二、 补全对话 (共12题;共88分)16. (5分)补全对话A: What animals do you want to see ?B: _ .A: Why do you like to see pandas?B: _ .A: Really? By the way, do you want to see the elephants in the zoo?B: _ .A: I like to see elephants, too. Because they can dance.B: Do you want to be an assistant in the zoo?A: Well , to work for animals is interesting, but kind of dangerous. I dont like it.B: _?A: I want to be a reporter. I can meet many famous (著名的) people.B: Thats great . Thank you.A: _17. (10分) Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and1 all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll 2 the whole world smiling to you.On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk 3 yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why 4sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops(庄稼)in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest(收成).Everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, 5life isnt a bed of roses. Its very common to meet difficulties on the way 6success. In fact, difficulty isnt terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spring(弹簧). If you are 7, it will be strong. Attitude(态度) decides 8. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and 9. So when you meet difficulties, dont give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules: Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect10.(1)A . happy B . unhappy C . smile D . cry (2)A . look B . look for C . find D . find out (3)A . enjoying B . to relax C . relax D . enjoy (4)A . dont B . didnt C . havent D . not (5)A . but B . and C . or D . so (6)A . of B . to C . about D . for (7)A . energetic B . powerful C . confident D . weak (8)A . anything B . something C . everything D . nothing (9)A . please B . pleasure C . pleased D . pleasant (10)A . little B . few C . less D . fewer 18. (10分)阅读理解Daniel sat in the back of the car and he was very happy.It was his first trip to Disney World,and he couldnt wait to get there.At first it wasnt too bad.He played some card games with his brother Emmit and his mother.They played number games.They also read interesting books.Then Daniel felt bored and slept.But he didnt sleep for a long time,and they were still far away from Disney World.“Are we”“No,Daniel,” said his father.“Please try to be patientYou chose the vacation place this year.We told you it would be a long trip.”“Yeah,but this is so boring!” said Daniel.“I think Daniel is right,” said Emmit.“Its a boring trip.”“You want to hear about a boring trip?” asked Dad.“When I was about your age,Daniel,Grandma and Grandpa took your aunt Jane and me to Disney World.On the way there,the car didnt work.Luckily your grandpa could repair the car,but it took a long time to repair it.So when we arrived at Disney World,it was already dark.”(1)How did Daniel feel when the trip just started? A . Bored.B . Happy.C . Bad.D . Tired.(2)What didnt Daniel do on the trip? A . Reading books.B . Sleeping.C . Playing number games.D . Listening to music.(3)What does the underlined word “patient” mean in Chinese? A . 耐心的B . 烦躁的C . 焦虑的D . 匆忙的(4)What can we learn from the passage? A . There were four people in the car.B . It was Daniels fathers first trip to Disney World.C . Daniel wasnt happy because their car didnt work.D . Daniels grandma could repair cars.(5)What is the best title for this passage? A . Two Different TripsB . Interesting Number GamesC . A Boring TripD . A Visit to Disney World19. (6分) Once upon a time, an old woman had two large water pots. Each hung on the end of a pole(杆子)which she carried across her neck.One of the pots had a crack in it while the other pot was perfect, From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. And the other pot was always full. The perfect pot took pride in its talent. But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantage.One day by the river the cracked pot said to the woman, I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house.”The old woman smiled and said, Why are there flowers on your side of the road, but not on the other pots side? Thats because I have always known about your crack. So I planted flowers on your side of the road, and every day while we walk back, you water them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house, There would not be this beauty without you. Each of us has our own cracks. But the cracks make our lives so interesting and beautiful.So, to all the cracked pot friends, have a great day and remember to smell the flowers on your side of the road!(1)If each of the two pots could be filled with 20 kilos of water, the woman would probably get _ kilos of water from the river to the house.A . 10B . 20C . 30D . 40(2)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The woman preferred the perfect pot to the cracked potB . The cracked pot felt more talented than the perfect pot.C . There were beautiful flowers on both sides of the roadD . The old woman decorated her house with some flowers.(3)What can we learn from the story?A . Everyone has a talentB . A true friend is hard to find.C . Success never comes easilyD . Mistakes improve our learning,20. (10分)阅读理解 Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters and waitresses can speak at least one foreign language.Tel: 312-9997Time:11:30 am-10:00 pmVolunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how. Then the Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5566 to join it.Email address: Dream ComerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week.Red Bird ClubDo you like dancing? Do you want to show your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true.Closed on Tuesday.Call 822-3331 for more information.Underground WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will fcel that you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, just pay a visit here.Time: 9:30 am-5: 30 pm(1)In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat _ food A . ChineseB . JapaneseC . EnglishD . French(2)Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call _ to get some ideas. A . 846-3809B . 312-9997C . 822-3331D . 822-5566(3)The Red Bird Club is closed on _ . A . TuesdayB . MondayC . SaturdayD . Thursday(4)According to the ad(广告), you can see _ in the Underground World. A . volunteersB . excellent dancersC . sea animalsD . waiters and waitresses(5)If you want to practise your English with native speakers, you can join _. A . the Red Bird ClubB . the Volunteer ProjectC . the Dream ComerD . the Underground World21. (6分)根据短文内容选择正确答案。AEveryone needs friends. What kind of people can be friends? Here are some students opinions.Nick I think a good friend should always support(支持)me. Also he should know my likes and dislikes. When Im wrong he should tell me about it and not worry that I may be angry.Gina I like to make friends with those who are the same as me. The similarity doesnt have to be about looks, but about hobbies and interests, But the most important thing is that they must be honest(诚实的).Jenny I want to make friends with people who bring me happiness, give me a hand and support me.Mark I would like to make friends with people who are different from me. We maybe sometimes dont agree with each other, but with friends like these I can learn different ways of thinking.(1)Its very important to _ to be Nicks friend.A . know his dislikesB . support himC . make him happyD . be different from him(2)What does the underlined word “similarity” mean in Chinese?A . 缺点B . 优点C . 不同点D . 相似点(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A . Nick doesnt like his friend to tell him about it if he is wrong.B . Gina wants to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as she does.C . Jenny thinks that a friend should support her.D . Mark thinks that different friends teach him many things.22. (5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内的选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。A. But I argued with my best friend yesterday.B. Thats a good idea.C. I dont have enough time.D. What should I do?E. Ill try to apologize (道歉) to her.A: I want to get good grades._B: Maybe you could attend after-school class on weekends.A:_I have to do my homeworkon weekends.B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.A: _B: You should say “sorry” to your friend.A: OK. _B: I think you shouldnt play computer games or watch TV any more.A: _Ill study harder and harder from now on.F: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather.23. (2分)起初我不认识那位女孩。_I didnt know that girl24. (10分)英汉互译。在图书馆对面_在邮局与学校之间_在这附近_on Center Street_在银行前面_next to the hospital_pay phone_ post office_沿着走_ 时光飞逝!_25. (9分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式look after, take away, no idea, all the time, in order to(1)Mum entered my room and _my dirty clothes.(2)During the day Mrs Hutt_her children and at night she works in a hotel(3)Is Simon in the match?Sorry._(4)_win the match, Ben trains very hard. (5)Allow your daughter to do something by herself. You cant be with her_26. (10分) Betty is an American. She speaks English. She can also speak a little Chinese. Shes in Beijing now. Shes studying in a primary school(小学) of Beijing. She has classes on weekdays(工作日). On Sundays she often plays games with her Chinese friends. Her father is working in Beijing. Her mother teaches English in a middle school of Beijing. Betty and her father like Chinese food. And they like China and Chinese people very much.根据短文内容辨别正误(1)Betty and her parents are in China.(2)Betty is a middle school student in Beijing.(3)Betty has no class on Sundays.(4)Betty cant speak Chinese.(5)Betty likes Chinese food, but her father doesnt.27. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Maybe you are an average(普通的) student. _However, this is not necessarily so. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how.Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, ect. _Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this place which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. _Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly(有规律地). When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude (态度) towards tests. The purpose of a test is to s
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