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单元测试题单项选择: 1. The passer-by jumped into the cold water to save the _ boy, who cried for help, but it was too late and the boy was _ at last.A. drowning; drowned B. drowned; drowningC. drowning; drowning D. drowned; drowned2. I _ you a more valuable present for your birthday. I was short of money at that time.A. would buy B. would have bought C. had bought D. bought3. _ his great achievements in science, he still worked hard to do better.A. Even if B. Despite C. Because of D. Although 4. As is well known, Lu Xun _ medicine for literature after he returned from Japan.A. mixed B. contrasted C. abandoned D. interpreted5. -Do you _ his temper last week?-Yes. Ill never _ about it. He was so angry then.A. remember his losing; forget B. remember him losing; rememberC. forget him to lose; remember D. forget his losing; forget6. Every pupil is _ to be in his classroom at 7 oclock in the morning, which is the rule of the school.A. able B. supposed C. allowed D. depressed7. He _ you if you _ to him. But in fact you didnt. A. would have forgiven; had apologized B. would forgive; apologizedC. would forgive; had apologized D. would have forgiven; apologized8. Cut flowers will _ several weeks if you put flower food in the water.A. continue B. last C. protect D. insist9. In the Anti-Japanese War he was once _ in the left leg and last year the leg was _ in a car accident.A. injured; damaged B. injured; wounded C. damaged; injured D. wounded; injured10. The thief was not only condemned _ his breaking into his neighbors house but also condemned _ two years imprisonment.A. to; for B. to; to C. for; for D. for; toAnswers: 1-5 ABBCA 6-10 BABDD完形填空:People do not analyse(分析) every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution(解答) from the last time they had a _1 problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 2 ; they try to find a solution by trial and error. 3 , when all of these methods 4 , the person with a problem has to start analysing. There are six 5 in analysing a problem. First the person must recognise that there is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 6 that there is a problem with his bicycle. Next the person must 7 the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 8 the parts that are wrong. Now the person must look for 9 what will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For example, suppose Sam 10 that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 11 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully. After 12 the problem, the person should have 13 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 14 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old one. In the end, one 15 seems to be the solution 16 the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes quite 17 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 18 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 19 hits on the solution to his problem: he must clean the brake. Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.1.A.serious B.usual C.similar D.common2.A.practice B.thinking C.understanding D.help3.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However4.A.fail B.work C.change D.develop5.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders6.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see7.A.judge B.find C.describe D.face8.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover9.A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information10.A.hopes B.argues C.decides D.suggests11.A.In other words B.Once in a while C.First of all D.At this time12.A.discussing B.settling down C.comparing with D.studying13.A.extra B.enough C.several D.countless14.A.secondly B.again C.also D.alone15.A.suggestion B.conclusion C.decision D.discovery16.A.with B.into C.for D.to17.A.unexpectedly B.late C.clearly D.often18.A.simple B.different C.quick D.sudden19.A.fortunately B.easily C.clearly D.immediately20.A.recorded B.completed C.tested D.acceptedAnswers:1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.D阅读理解: AHere is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes.Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops as $ 5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words: “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth.The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth.1. The general returned to Washington _.A. during the war B. after civil warC. after 1945 D. after 19182. The generals teeth were sold in _.A. the museumB. the special shops selling some rare and interesting thingsC. the department store D. the hospital3. There was the generals name on the label of each tooth. This shows that _.A. the generals name was known by most of the people in WashingtonB. the shop-keeper wanted to have more customers buy the teethC. the shop-keeper tried to make the general more popularD. both A and C4. The general ordered his men to _.A. look for his teeth and buy all of themB. arrest the dentist at onceC. make all the shops stop selling teethD. buy all the teeth in all the shops5. In the evening, the officers went back with all the teeth which cost _.A. $ 785 B. $ 1,050 C. $ 157 D. $ 875Answers: 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D BIn 1966, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way. The author was Agatha Christie, a gentle married lady and one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to diagnose the cause of her illness with confidence, so she was flown to London and admitted to Hammersmith Hospital, where specialist help was available. She was then only semi-conscious and on the “Dangerously Ill” list. A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only to discover that they, too, were baffled by the very unusual symptoms. While they were discussing the babys case, a nurse asked to speak to them.“Excuse me,” said Nurse Marsha Maitland, “but I think the baby is suffering from thallium poisoning.”“What makes you think that?” Dr. Brown asked. “Thallium poisoning is extremely rare.”“A few days ago. I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse by Agatha Christie,” Nurse Maitland explained. “In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms are described. Theyre exactly the same as the babys.”“Youre very observant and you may be right,” another doctor said. “Well carry out some tests and find out whether its thallium or not.”The tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium, a rare metallic substance used in making optical glass. Once they knew the cause of illness, the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment. She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar. Enquiries revealed that the poison might have come from an insecticide used in Qatar. 6. Who first suggested the correct cause of the babys illness?A. A doctor in Qatar. B. Nurse Maitland.C. Dr. Brown. D. Agatha Christie. 7. Why was the baby sent to London?A. Because she was a British girl whose parent were working in Qatar.B. Because the hospitals in Qatar were full at that time.C. Because she was the daughter of a doctor in one of the hospitals in London.D. Because the Qatar doctors were not sure they could cure her. 8. According to the passage, what caused the babys illness?A. Contact with a pair of infected spectacles.B. Contact with a harmful substance used to kill insects.C. Contact with machinery used in manufacturing optical glass.D. Contact with her mother who carried thallium germs in her body. 9. When the baby was first admitted to hospital in the U.K., what did the doctors think of her case?A. They thought it was an urgent one.B. They thought it was a matter of normal medical tests.C. They thought it was quite a simple one.D. They thought it was the result of thallium poisoning.10. Nurse Maitland spoke to the doctors _.A. when she heard them discussing the possibility of thallium poisoningB. because she could see that the doctors had made a mistakeC. to suggest a possible cause to the patients illnessD. after she had read about a horse which had been poisonedAnswers: 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C CTokyo: the worlds oldest man, retired Japanese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1989, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare officer. He had been in good health, talking daily with his family members. Washington: every American dislikes people who talk on cellphones while driving, even those are guilty of the practice. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cellphone owners said in a recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban on the use of cellphones while driving. However, 42 percent of cellphone owners also said they used the devices very often or sometimes while driving. Although mostagree that the banning is good, only 38 percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce. New York: a woman in the US who was being attacked by a vicious dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the canine by screaming You want a piece of me? and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighbourhood on Saturday, evening when they came across the big dog, unchained.11. The main idea of the second paragraph is _.A. most Americans dont like cellphones B. a ban on the use of cellphones has been madeC. few people use cellphones while drivingD. using cellphones while driving will be banned because most Americans dont like it12. The three pieces of news are all about _.A. science B. daily life C. sports D. law13. The woman in the US_.A. was not harmed by the dog B. was raising the dog when it attacked herC. was protected from being seriously hurt by her daughterD. had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog14. From the news we can infer _.A. Chuganji was living alone when he diedB.the womans 13-year-old daughter was brave enoughC. cellphones are not good devicesD. its easy to enforce the ban on the use of cellphones while driving15. Vicious in the third paragraph means_.A. bad B. kind C. unchained D. uglyAnswers: 11.D 该题考查段落主旨大意。全段讲述美国人讨厌那些开着车子打电话的司机,因此民众支持政府出台一项法律来禁止司机边开车边打电话的行为。只有D项能概括全段大意。12.B 该题考查归纳判断。三则信息都与日常生活有关,故选B。13.C 该题考查细节。由第三则信息中.she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the canine by screaming You want a piece of me?and kicked it repeatedly in the head可知。14.B 该题是一道推理题。小女孩勇敢地同恶狗搏斗,使她的妈妈免受更大的伤害。15.A “咬人的狗”,当然凶猛,伤人。故为A。 DDuring the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old and up. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a womans youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.This important change in womens life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women economic (经济的) position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married their school-leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least u
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