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module1 section step1 step2 step3 step4 step5 1 haveyoubeentoeurope whichcitygivesyouthedeepestimpression 2 howmuchdoyouknowabouteurope europeattractsvisitorsfromaroundtheworld theycometoseeitshistoriclandmarks world classartmuseums andgreatnaturalbeauty peninsulas 半岛 andislandseuropeisconsideredaseparatecontinent butit sactuallyapeninsula apieceoflandthatjuts 突出 伸出 outfromamainlandintowater europeisagiantpeninsulastickingwestoutofasia themainland europehasmanysmallerpeninsulasofitsown greeceanditalyarepeninsulas spainandportugalshareanotherpeninsulacallediberia inthenorth denmarkoccupiesthesmallpeninsulaofjutland swedenandnorwayoccupy 占据 thelargerscandinavianpeninsula europealsoincludesmanyislands suchasgreatbritain ireland sardinia corsica sicily andcrete alloftheseislandsandpeninsulasgiveeuropealongcoastlineandmanyharbors inlets 水湾 andseaports acrowdedcontinenteuropeisthesecondsmallestoftheworld ssevencontinents onlyaustraliaisevensmaller europeisaboutthesamesizeastheunitedstates yetithasalmostthreetimesasmanypeople about729millionpeopleliveineurope thatmakesitthemostcrowdedofallthecontinents europeisdividedintomorethan40countries andeuropeansspeakmorethan60languages theriseofeuropeaftertheromanempirebegantobreakapartinthead300s europeenteredaperiodcalledthemiddleages manysmallkingdomsarosetotaketheplaceofromanrule strugglesforpowerbetweenkingsandothernoblesfrequentlybrokethepeace gradually thepowerofthekingsincreased theybuiltstrongkingdomsacrosseurope withpowerfularmiesandnaviestodefendthemselves meanwhile europeansbeganquestioningtheirtraditionalbeliefs theyquestionedthepowerofthecatholic 天主教的 church greatprogresswasmadeinscienceandarts inthe1700sand1800s europeansinventednewpower drivenmachinesformakinggoods bigfactoriesemerged thiswascalledindustrialization itmadeeuropeansrichandpowerful bythelate20thcentury europeancountrieshadgivenupmostoftheirremainingoverseascolonies yeteuroperemainsawealthyandpowerfulplace today asincenturiespast europeisaworldleaderinart science industry andlearning doyouknowthelandmarks namesinthepictures whichcountrydoeseachofthembelongto trytofillintheblanks 答案 1 theeiffeltower 埃菲尔铁塔 2 theparthenon 帕台农神庙 3 theuffizipalace 乌菲齐美术馆 4 thesagradafamilia 圣蒙大教堂 5 france6 italy7 spain thispassageisaboutfourgreateuropeancities canyoumatcheachcitywithitsdescription 1 parisa it sanitaliancity famousfortherenaissance 2 barcelonab it soneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld situatedontheriverseine 3 florencec it sknownasthebirthplaceofwesterncivilisation 4 athensd it sfamousforthechurchofthesagradafamilia 答案 1 b2 d3 a4 c detailinformationaccordingtoquestionandanswer 1 q whereisparis thecapitalandlargestcityoffrance situated a parisissituatedtheriverseine 2 q whyistheeiffeltowerthemostpopularplacefortourists a becausetheeiffeltoweristhefamousofparis on symbol 3 q whodesignedthechurchofthesagradafamilia a thechurchofthesagradafamiliawasdesignedbyancalledantoniogaudi 4 q whyistheitaliancityflorencefamous a becausethecitywasfamousfortherenaissance agreatmovementwhichlastedforhundredyears architect artistic three 5 q whenwasathensthemostpowerfulcityoftheworld a athenswastheworld smostpowerfulcityaboutthousandhundredyearsago two four choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage 1 whichofthefollowingisnottheelementtomakeparisfamous a theeiffeltower b thelouvre c itsrestaurants caf sandtheatres d theartistsandwriterslivinginparis 2 whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutbarcelona a itisthelargestcityofspain b itisthecapitalcityofspain c thechurchofthesagradafamiliaisoneofthemostfamoussitesinthecity d thechurchofthesagradafamiliatookthearchitectover44yearstofinish 3 florenceisfamousformanythingsexcept a therenaissanceb thelandscapeofthecityc manygreatartistsandtheirworksd someartgalleries churchesandmuseums 4 inwhichwaymentionedinthepassagewasathensdifferentfromtheotherthreecities a itisthecapitalcityandthebirthplaceofthecivilisation b itwastheworld smostpowerfulcitywithalonghistory c therearemanyfamousbuildingsinathens d manywriterslivinginathenshaveinfluencedotherwriterswiththeirworks 5 howmanyofthefourcitiesarecapitalcities a one b two c three d four 答案 1 d2 c3 b4 b5 b fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage parisisthecapitalandlargestcityoffrance 1 ontheriverseine theeiffeltoweristhefamous2 ofparis thelouvreisalso3 inparis whichisfamous4 itsrestaurants caf sandtheatres situated symbol located for barcelonaisthesecond5 cityofspainandissituated6 thenortheastcoast thechurchofthesagradafamiliaisoneofbarcelona smostfamous7 florenceisan8 citywhichbecamefamousbecauseoftherenaissance eachyear aboutamilliontouristscometoseetheartgalleries churchesandmuseumsinflorence athens the9 ofgreece isknown10 thebirthplaceofwesterncivilisation largest on landmarks italian capital as whicheuropean

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