unit 1 学案.doc

Module 1 Unit 1 School life Part one Welcome to the unit& Reading Words attend 出席，参加 earn 获得，挣的 respect(v./n) 尊重，尊敬 grade 成绩，等级 literature 文学 challenging 具有挑战性的 lunchtime 午餐时间 e-mail (vt.) 发邮件给 extra 额外的 cooking 做饭 drop 放弃 woodwork 木工工艺 dessert （餐后）甜点 article 文章 pen-friend 笔友 former 先前的 recently 近来 culture 文化II Phrases for free / free of charge 免费 pay attention to 注意 achieve ones goal 达到目的 on (the / an) average 平均 preparefor 为作准备 make / in preparations for 为作准备 introduceto 把介绍给 inform sb. of / about sth. 通知某人某事 donateto 把捐献给 at ease with sb. 与某人相处自在low-rise building 低层建筑 used to do 过去常常 earn / win respect 赢得尊重 spend (in) doing / on + n. 在（做）某事上花费at the beginning (of) 在开始 encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做 give up (+ n. / doing) 放弃 surf the Internet 网上冲浪as well as 同，和，也 on the school field 在学校操场上III Language points1. miss: 1）没打中（目标）；2）没抓住，没听懂；3）错过，没搭上；4）丢失；5）想念用法：+ n. / doing 在括号内写出miss的意义： a, The falling rock just _ my head. ( ) b, He tried to catch the ball, but _ it. ( ) c, I _ what you said because of the noise outside. ( ) d, She _ her lessons and had to make up them later. ( ) e, I dont want to miss _ (see) the singer on TV tonight. ( ) f, You said you lost your wallet; when did you _ it? ( ) g, They had been searching for the _ boy for 3 days. ( ) h, I know how much you _ your mother. ( )i, She misses _ (have) her breakfast in bed. ( ) 2. field: 1) 田地；领域 (常与in连用) 2）场地，（球）场；战场 （常与on连用） a, The children camped _ the open field. b, He was killed _ the field of battle. c, _ the field of science, art, literature they have made outstanding contributions. d, _ the football field, the judges word is final.3. experience: 1) vt. 经历，感受 2) n. 经历（过的事）C；经验U experienced: adj. 有经验的 填入适当形式，并在括号内写出其词性： a, It was the first time that he had _ the sense of beauty. ( ) b, Our country has _ great changes in the last thirty years. ( ) c, They are quite _ in teaching beginners. ( ) d, She doesnt have any _ in dealing with children. ( ) f, His later _ confirmed(证实) its correctness. ( )4. immediately: 1) adv. 立刻，马上，紧接着 2) conj. 一就 (= as soon as / when) 请选择： a, I left _ the clock struck twelve. b, Andrews eyes lit up（亮起来）_ they entered the room. A. before B. immediately when C. soon D. immediately5. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (p.2, lines 1-2)句子的主语、宾语（动词或介词宾语）常为名词。动词不能直接作主语、宾语，须 +ing变成动名词方可；如为主动意义，用doing；被动意义，则用being done。 试完成, 并在后面的括号内写出其成份： a, His _ (come) here will be a great help. ( ) b, _ (praise) by the class teacher made her very proud. ( ) c, Nobody likes _ (laugh) at in public. ( ) d, I am looking forward to _ (meet) her. ( )6. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. (p.2, lines 4-5)1) mean: 意思是，意味着：+ n. / doing / clause 有意图，打算，想：+ n. / to do a, I realized what he _.b, But I wont wait if it means _ (delay:耽搁) more than a week or so.c, Im sorry, Alison. I didnt mean _ (be) rude to you.*d, I thought you meant me _ (come) with you.e, I _ _ to go on Monday but something unexpected happened.2) as, since: 既然，因为，由于（引导原因状从：指明显的、知道的原因） because: 因为（引导状从、表从：语气强） for: 因为（只放在主句之后，常用于推断出的原因）a, Just _ I dont complain(抱怨), people think Im satisfied.b, I think its _ youre doing too much.c, He walked slowly _ of his bad leg.d, She must have gone out early, _ she did not show up at breakfast.e, _ youve made up your mind, we hope youll do your best.7. This sounded like my school in China. (p.2, line 11)sound: 1) link v. 听起来 + adj. / n. / like + n. / as if + clause *2) vt. 敲响 *3) adj. 健康的，良好的， *4) adj. / adv. 熟（睡）的/地a, Listen! _ the music sounds! A. How sweetly B. How sweet C. What sweet D. What sweetlyb, 汉译英：这主意听起来不错。 The idea sounds _. It sounds _ _ _. It sounds _ _ _ _.*c, _ the bell for lunch!*d, 说出sound的词性：I was in a sound sleep when you called . ( )I went into the room just now and the child was sound asleep. ( )8. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school (p.2, lines 20-21)used to do: 过去常做（常与but连用，表示现在已不）be used to + n. / doing: 习惯于，习惯做be used to do / for: 被用来做a, There _ _ _(be) a forest there, but no trees can be seen now.b, You used to smoke, _ you?c, _ you _ _ the weather here? Its so changeable.d, After retirement(退休), the old couple are used to _(walk) after supper. e, Nowadays lots of waste can be used to _(produce) building materials.f, The tool is sharp enough to _ _ _ cutting hair.9. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. (p.3, lines 31-33)at the end (of): 在末端，尽头；结束时by the end of: 在之前，到为止（跟过去时间，主句用had done; 跟将来时间，主句则用will have done）in the end: 最后，结果a, It turned out all right _.b, The school is _ _ south _ _ town.c, Give in your work _ the lesson.d, By the end of last month, he _ (be) in China for nearly a year. By the time he leaves, he _ (make) many friends here.10. Though it didnt look like a table when it was finished, I still liked it very much. (p.3, lines 40-41)though, although作连词时，意思为“虽然，尽管”，不可与but或其他连词连用，但可与still, yet 等表示转折的副词连用。Although times were changed, _ Diane was Diane.A. but B. while C. however D. yetIV. Reinforcement Filling with proper words1 A_ means many persons who come together especially for a meeting.2 Children should show r_ for their parents and teachers.3 He loved l_ very much, so he decided to be a writer in the future.4 The a_ of 3 and 5 is 4.5 He must have a good sleep, because he will a_ an important meeting early tomorrow morning.6 Its r_ to spend a few days camping out after the examination.7 Mary came home i_ after work.8 Youll a_ much fame with your first novel if you finish it this year.9 He had e_ great difficulty before he succeeded.10 Its bad for your teeth to eat more d_ after meals.11 Nightingale s_ a nursing school.12 There was no one in the store to s_ me.13 Is the library a_ during summer vacation?14 The only a_ to the farmhouse is across the fields.15 C_ is a place where food and drink are sold and meals bought and eaten.16 We often go to the g_ nearby to take exercise.17 There are four beds in every d_ in our school.18 It was a bit c_ for me to stay in London without knowing much English.19 Chinese schools e_ students to work hard.20 If you give me your e_ address, Ill send the message on the Internet.Module 1 Unit 1 School life Part Two Word power & TaskI Wordslibrary 图书馆 lecture Hall 报告厅 offices 办公室 dormitory 宿舍access 进入，通道available 可利用的，可达到的campus校园equipment 设备beam平衡木barbell 杠铃climbing bars 爬杆basketball court 篮球场rings 吊环 mat 垫子dumb-bell 哑铃skipping rope 跳绳venue 聚集地点regret 遗憾，后悔garden 花园gym 体育馆 canteen 餐厅，小卖部inform 通知，告知II. Phrases school facilities学校设施at the school entrance 在学校门口 medical center医疗中心car park 停车场Art Room 艺术教室Science Laboratory 科学实验室swimming pool 游泳池 be late for 迟到make an appointment with 与约会betweenand 在之间go straight on 一直走comparewith与比较be available for 对于可利用的all year round 整年 far away from 远离make sure that 确信during break times在下课休息时间on campus 在校园里take good care of 好好照顾 make comparisons 比较 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事refer to 参考，涉及，谈到III Language points1. regret: vt. 1) 懊悔，后悔 + n. / doing / clause 2) 遗憾地说 / 告诉 + to say / tell / inform a, I regret the loss of her friendship. b, She bitterly regretted that she had no child. c, We regret _ you that our library will be closed next Wednesday. A. informing B. to inform C. having informed D. to have informed *d, I regret _ to come to your birthday party yesterday. A. to be unable B. not to be able C. being unable D. being not able *e, I deeply regret _ at the meeting. A. to have spoken B. to speak C. having spoken D speaking2. inform: vt.&vi 通知，告知 +sb of sth +sb that a. I informed her mother of her safe arrival. b. we were informed that a big fire had broken out in the next room.3 refer to 参考，涉及，谈到refer to a dictionary look up a word in a dictionaryrefer to sb. a. Who did you refer to at the meeting?b. Dont refer to the matter againc. The speaker often referred to his notes.IV. Reinforcement 1. The _ of rainfall in summer in this country is 51 mm.A. common B ordinary C. usual D. average2. - Why havent you bought any butter?- I _ to , but I forgot about it.A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected3. They made an important decision _ the end of the meeting.A. in B. by C. on D. at4. Does it _ much to live in a three-room apartment?A. cost B. spend C. give D. pay5. She did it _respect for her parents.A. out of B. with C. in D. to 6. Pieces of bamboo or wood_ into books.A.used to be formed B. used to formC. were used to forming D. used to be forming7. Tom is a naughty boy, and he likes to _ othersA. make fun B. make fun on C. make fun of D. make funs of 8 The _boy was last seen _ near the East Lake.A. missing; playing B. missing; playC. missed; played D. missed; to play9. _the first day of school , she met her new teacher _ the first time.A. For; for B. On; on C. On; for D. For;on10. Although the boy came back to life,_ he remained weak.A. but B. yet C. however D. so11. American eat _ vegetable per person today as they did in 1910.A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. more than twice as many12. _ we know , this is the best of its kind.A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. So long as13. Wait till you are more _. Its better to be sure than sorry.A. inspired B. certain C. calm D. satisfied14. If you ever need my help, I am_.A. at your service B. of your service C. in service D. serving15. When we are doing an experiment , we usually spend two hours with a short _ in the middle.A. break B. resting C. breaking D. brokenModule 1 Unit 1 School life Part Three Grammar & Usage Wordsformer recently culture bookcase develop photograph donate attentiongift display kindness guest speech flat II Phrasesupon doing sth 一就in the assembly hall , 在报告厅donate to 把捐献.make a speech 作报告thank sb for因感谢know about 了解leave out省略 relate to 和相关 , pay attention to注意in short form用宿略的形式,take place发生on the first floor 在一楼instead of 代替，而非III.Grammar：The Attributive Clause: Relative pronouns: （关系代词）关系代词在从句中充当的成分指代的先行词 例 句that主语人Im not one of those students that can do homework well at a new place.物I have to do my homework in a place that has desks and chairs.宾语人David was one of the most helpful students (that) we ever had.物Some of the books were gifts (that) he got from his Chinese friends and students.which主语物David studied in the high school which is the oldest one in the city.宾语物Some of the cities in China (which) he likes most are Beijing, Shanghai, Harbin and Nanjing.who主语人She was the teacher who taught us English Literature.宾语人I dont know the name of the teacher (who) I saw in the computerroom the other day.whom宾语人I dont know the name of the teacher (whom) I saw in the computerroom the other day.whose定语人I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane.物The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon.在下列定语从句中填入适当的关系代词或关系副词，并说出其在从句中的成份。1）She was the teacher _ taught us English Literature. ( )2) I was glad that all my classmates enjoyed the cake _ I made. ( )3) In 1998, he went to Oxford University _ he got interested in Chinese culture. ( )4) Most of the students _ he taught have become his friends. ( )5) I sat next to a girl _ name was Diane. ( )IV. Language points1. Upon finishing his studies, he started traveling in China. (p.9)on / upon + n. / doing: 在时/ 之后（马上就）a, On his _ (step) out the taxi he was caught by two men.b, One of the first things that June does on his _ (arrive) home is to turn on the TV. 2. Are you going home, Conghui?No. I forgot to bring my key. (p.11)forget / remember + to do: 表示该事还未做 doing: 该事已做过I remembered _ (take) the letter along but forgot _ (post) it.IV. Reinforcement1 Last month, part of Southeast Asia was hit by floods from _ effects the people are still suffering. A that B whose C those D what 2 Finally the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police. A that B what C which D as3 All _ is needed is a cup a tea. A / B that C what D which4 There was a teapot like a China duck out of _ open mouth the tea came. A which B its C that D whose5 He talked about the men and books _ interested him greatly in the school. A that B when C who D which6 -I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that the reason _ you had a few days off? A why B when C what D where7 Can you think of the other use we can _ the material? A make of B make for C make up D make from8 I shall never forget those years _ I lived in the country with the farmer, _ has a great effect on my life. A that; which B when; which C when; who D which; that9 This is the first sum of money _ the childrens family has received. A that B which C what D as10 This is not the only apple _ has rotten away. A which B that C / D what11 He seldom finishes his work on time, _ always makes his boss very angry. A that B as C it D which12 She is such a lovely girl _ is liked by everybody. A what B as C that D which13 She likes to use words _ are clear to him. A of which the meanings B meanings of whichC whose the meanings D meanings of whose14 Ive read all the books _ our teacher requires us to read. A which B that C what D they15 Can you think out a situation _ this idiom can be used? A which B that C where D with which16 I, _ your friend, will surely help you out. A who is B who am C that is D I am17 The famous football star, _ decided to retire, attracted a lot of attention. A who B that C which D he18 This is the very building _ Ive been looking for the whole morning A which B that C where D in which19 The time _ I spend on maths is much more than on English. A that B when C at which D during which20 We grow all our vegetables and fruit, _ saves money, of course. A which B as C that D what21 Your new camera is just the same _ I bought a month ago. A that B which C what D as22 This is one of the most interesting movies _ I have _ seen. A that; ever B which; never C that; never D which; ever23 Is this museum _ some foreign tourists visited the day before? A which B that C where D the one24 Is this the house _ the great musician was born in? A which B where C the one D it25 Is that the reason _ he stated at the meeting? A which B why C for D what26 We should learn form those _ are always ready to help other. A who B whom C they D that 27 Who _ knows him would believe him? A whom B who C that D which28 How can you bear the way _ he speaks to you? Which of the following is wrong? A in which B that C / D which29 Is there a shop around _ I can get some fruit? Is there a shop around _ sells fruit? A which B where C it D what 30 Mr. Green i