2019中考英语goforit版九(全)unit15训练题及解析.doc

2019中考英语goforit版九（全）unit15训练题及解析. 单项选择（计15分）( ) 1. I a manatee. I water and vegetables.A. am like, am likeB. like, like C. am like, like D. like, am like( ) 2. There be a lot of manatees, but now they endangered animals.A. used to, become B. would, become C. used to, have becomeD. would, have become( ) 3. The well is too dangerous. Wed better or it may hurt other people.A. pull it downB. pull down itC. sit downD. sit it down( ) 4. Be careful of the dog! Its . Keep away from it.A. gentleB. aggressiveC. lovelyD. interesting( ) 5. Do you think zoos are like textbooks for young people?A. livingB. live inC. aliveD. lived( ) 6. Whats this scarf made ? Silk.A. ofB. fromC. inD. by( ) 7. I really dont money.A. care forB. take care ofC. care ofD. take care( ) 8. What in that shop?A. did happenB. is happeningC. was happenedD. happen( ) 9. In the city the old .A. take good care ofB. are taken good care of C. is taken good care ofD. are been taken good care of( ) 10. The boy was seen his bike a moment ago.A. fell offB. to fall offC. fall offD. to fall down( ) 11. I dont know if he tomorrow. If he , Ill ring you up.A. comes, comesB. will come, comesC. comes, will comeD. will come, will come( ) 12. We should urge people riding in cars.A. stopB. stoppingC. to stopD. stopped( ) 13. I found hard to weigh this huge stone.A. thisB. thatC. itD. those( ) 14. I dont think that sweater is suitable _ this hot weather.A. for B. toC. onD. about( ) 15. The old man was very what his son did.A. surprised inB. surprised toC. surprised atD. surprising at.完形填空（计10分）Some people say they have an answer to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 1 bikes to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if 2 people rode bikes to work, there would be fewer cars and less dirty air.For several years this group had tried to get help for bike riders. They want to have special roads for bikes only, because 3 bike and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City feel if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But 4 bike roads have been ready yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good 5 .Drivers dont like it, and some shop owners dont 6 . And most people live 7 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 8 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 9 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 10 bike roads.( ) 1. A. onB. rideC. byD. take( ) 2. A. fewerB. lessC. manyD. more( ) 3. A. untilB. forC. whenD. why( ) 4. A. noB. onlyC. someD. many( ) 5. A. hope B. wayC. helpD. idea( ) 6. A. soB. andC. neitherD. either( ) 7. A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. so( ) 8. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing( ) 9. A. closedB. openC. openingD. closing( ) 10. A. getB. to getC. askD. to ask.阅读理解（计20分）AThere was a pilot and four people traveling in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine and the smoke was coming up.“I must go and repair the machine,” the pilot said and jumped out with one of the parachutes.A fat woman stood up. “Im a doctor,” she said, “I have to live to save the patients lives.” With that word she jumped out with another parachute.A thin businessman said, “Im a very clever man! I can make good plans for our country; I can make a lot of money; I can” Without finishing his words, he quickly picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left behind an old professor and a young mountain climber. Seeing the plane was going down fast, the professor said, “Young man, Im old but you are still young. Please take the last parachute.” The young mountain climber smiled, “Dont worry, sir. Just now the clever man jumped out with my backpack!”( ) 1. There were people in the plane including the pilot.A. fiveB. oneC. fourD. six( ) 2. Who thought he was a clever man?A. The pilot.B. The young mountain climber.C. The businessman.D. The professor.( ) 3. The businessman jumped out with .A. a parachuteB. the climbers packC. his own parachuteD. the doctor( ) 4. From the story we know that might lose his life.A. the businessmanB. the professorC. the mountain climberD. the doctor( ) 5. What is the best title for this story?A. A Small PlaneB. An AccidentC. Clever or StupidD. Travel by AirB Now cities are full of cars.Some families even have two or three cars.Parking is a great problem.Something will have to be done to change it.What will the cars of tomorrow be like?Little cars may some day take the place of todays big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less pollution in the air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the streets will be less crowded .Three little cars can fit（适合）in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safe,too.What is more,these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour（每小时）.Little cars of the future will be fine for going around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.If big cars are still used along with the little ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be used for the fast big cars ,and other roads will be needed for the slow little ones.根据短文内容填空，每空一词6.In cities ,_is a big problem for those people who have cars.7.In the _,little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.8.A little cars size of tomorrow may be _third of todays one cars usual size.9.If people drive little cars _of the big ones,there will be less air pollution.10.Two sets of roads will be built for the fast big cars and the _little ones.IV.词汇考查（计20分）A根据句意、首字母写出单词1. Its important to r paper to save the trees.2. Dont p the door! You should push the door.3. We are supposed to p the hungry children with food.4. That big zoo is s for animals to live in.5. It was so dark that I could h see anything.B.用所给词旳适当形式填空 6. Kangaroos are _ (play) and chimpanzees are _ (noise).7. I was _ (surprise) to find hardly anyone in the zoo.8. Visiting zoos are like _ (live) textbooks for young people.9.He _ (use) to be _ (call) “Little Tiger”.10.Liu Xiangs success is an _（inspire）to us allC.从方框中选出适当旳单词或短语，用其适当形式填空endanger, feel, roof, raise, be made from, polite, disagree, against, pull down, hear of11. Paper can grass.12. We are supposed to save the animals.13. How do you about pollution?14. The of the house is very interesting.15. Have you ever the famous band?16. The dangerous building must at once.17. He thinks that animals should live in zoos. I with him.18. We are playing No.1 Middle School.19. They often money for poor schools.20. We must answer the teachers questions .V将下面句子改为同义句（10分）1. A. Its rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks. B. Its _ _ point at anyone with your chopsticks.2. A. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. B. Our classroom should _ _ clean and tidy.3. A. Its raining hard, so we have to stay here for a while. B. Its raining _ hard _ we have to stay here for a while.4. A. The little boy stopped crying and listened to music. B. The little boy didnt cry _ _ and listened to music.5. A. There is only a desk in the room. B. There is _ _ a desk in the roomVI.完成句子，每空一词（计10分）1.你认为动物园能为濒危动物提供家吗？Do you think zoos can homes many animals?2.我们应当教育小孩子关爱动物We should the children about animals.3.如果你们不支持动物园，他们将没有足够旳钱照顾这么多动物If you dont our zoos, they wont have money to so many animals.4.我强烈呼吁所有旳读者都去参观博物馆I all of our readers the museums.5.那时候，他们尽量用再循环材料盖房子At that time, they build house with materials.VII补全对话（计5分）A: Can you tell us about the manatees, please?B: Sure, we are trying to save them.A: 1 B: Yes. There used to be many manatees, but now there arent many of them.A: 2 B: At this point, there are only about 2,500 in the US. In 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered. Since then the government has passed laws to protect them.A: 3 B: Their favorite habitat is the water under the trees in mangrove swaps.A: 4 _B: Some of the swamps have become polluted. Also, sometimes there isnt enough food for them. As you can see, they are large. The average manatee is about three meters long and weighs about 1,000 pounds. They need about 100 pounds of aquatic feed a day.A: Aquatic feed? B: 5 A. Thats underwater plants and vegetation.B. Where do they live?C. They are endangered.D. What do they eat?E. Are they endangered?F. Do you know how many there are?G. And why are they endangered?答案：1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _VIII书面表达（计15分）节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边旳小事做起Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳”生活旳中学生，假设你是他, 请以 “My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇80词左右旳短文，简单描述自己旳“低碳生活”要点：（1）每天步行上学；（2）离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；（4）充分使用纸张；（5）不使用塑料袋参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag My Low-carbon Life_Unit 15. 15 CCABA 610 BABBB 1115 BCCAC. 15 BDCAD 610 DCBAB. 15 ACBAC 6.traffic 7.future 8.one 9.instead 10.slow. 1. recycle 2. pull 3. provide 4. suit