初中英语动介动副短语[1].doc

动-介短语：名、代作宾语，放其后。1.agree with同意.的意见2.listen to听.3.get to到达.4.fall off (从.)掉下5.knock at /on敲(门、窗)6.laugh at嘲笑7.live on靠.生活8.look after照顾，照看9.look at看10.look for寻找11.look like看起来像12.point atto指示；指向13.talk aboutwith说话；谈话；谈论14.think about考虑15.think of认为；想起动-副短语:代词作宾语放中间，名词可放中间或后面。be + 形容词+ 介词：其后可跟名、代、动名。1.be angry with对(某人)发脾气 2.be interested in对.感兴趣 3.be able to能；会 4.be afraid of害怕 5.be amazed at对.感到惊讶 6.be excited about对.感到兴奋 7.be filled with用.充满 8.be full of充满.的 9.be good at (= do well in )擅长 10.be late for迟到 11.be made in在.生产或制造 12.be made of由.组成；由.构成 13.be pleased with对.感到满意 D)动词+ 名词/ 代词 beg ones pardon请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises做早操 do ones homework做作业 enjoy oneself (= have a good time) 过得快乐；玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼 go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛 have a try尝试；努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports进行体育活动 have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会 make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱 take ones place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流 watch TV看电视 E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 catch up with赶上 come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与.相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃 make room for给.腾出地方 play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞 say good bye to告别；告辞 take an active part in积极参加 take care of照顾；照料；注意 F)其他类型 be awak