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Unit1Womenofachievement WarmingUp Pre reading Reading Homework WarmingUp AChinesesayinggoes Womencanholduphalfofthesky GuessingGame Iwilldescribesomepeopletoyou pleaseguesswhotheyareaccordingtomydescription Shewastheonlyfemalemonarch 君主 ofChina andremainsthemostremarkable 非凡的 influential 有影响的 andmysterious 神秘的 womaninChinesehistory Empress 女皇 WuZetian 624 705 inTangDynasty ShewasDrSunYat sen swife ShewasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects leadingChinaWelfareInstituteespeciallyforwomenandchildren SoongChingling 1893 1981 China Adoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen sillnesses ShedevotedallherlifttomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors LinQiaozhi 1901 1983 China ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes MarieCurie 1867 1934 OnJuly4 1934 shediedinParis killedbyherownexperiments Shediedofradiationpoisoning 放射物中毒 AgirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrenchandtodrivetheEnglishoutofFrance ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish JoanofArc 1412 1432 France ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimps Asayounggirl shealwayswantedtostudyanimals ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimps Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere JaneGoodall 1934 Britain JaneGoodallwenttoTanzania 坦桑尼亚 andstudiedchimpsfrom1960s ShewentwiththreeAfricanhelperstoliveintheGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica Herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationshipsofthechimps Becauseofherresearch wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat usetools andhavedifferentpersonalities In1965 sheearnedherPhD 博士学位 inethology 动物行为学 fromCambridgeUniversity JaneGoodall Pre reading EnjoyashortvideoaboutJaneandthechimpsandthenanswerthefollowingtwoquestions WhydoyouthinkJaneGoodallwenttoAfricatostudychimpsratherthantoauniversity Doyouthinkherworkisimportant Why Reading 1streading Fastreading 1 Whoisthestudent 2 Whatanimalsareobserved JaneGoodall Chimps 2ndreading IntensiveReading Comprehending Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning They wentintotheforestslowlyleftthechimpfamilyofchimpswakeupobservedthefamilyofchimpswakeuphelpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviourofthechimps2 WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild Becauseshewanted ToworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentToprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongTodiscoverwhatchimpseatToobserveachimpfamily C A 3 Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter A ThechimpfamilywokeupB shelivedintheforestC HermothercametosupportherD shearrivedatGombe4 Thepurposeofherstudywasto WatchthewildchimpsincagesGainadoctor sdegreeUnderstandandrespectthelivesofchimpsLiveintheforestasmencan Comprehending C C Thewholeday Afamilyofchimpswakeup WanderoffintotheforestFeedorcleaneachother Themotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree Comeintomotherchimp sarms gotosleeptogetherintheirnest Thefirstparagraph Thefirstthing Thesecondthing Shediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother Thesecondparagraph Thethirdparagraph Trueorfalse Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork Shehasbuiltmanyhomesforthewildanimalstolivein True True True True TheachievementofJane Workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment Gainingadoctor sdegreeforherstudies Showingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan Thefourthparagraph Gettingthemainideaofeachparagraph Paragraph1 Itisaboutadayinthepark Paragraph2 Itisherwayofdoingherresearchandsomeachievement Paragraph3 Itisherattitudeandfeelingtotheanimals Paragraph4 Itisashortsummarytoher Makingachart Adayinthepark Jane swaytostudychimpsandherachievement Herattitudetotheanimals Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo 1 2 3 4 Wehaveachoicetousethegift ofourlivestomaketheworld abetterplace JaneGoodall OnlyifwecanunderstandcanwecareOnlyifwecarewillwehelpOnlyifwehelpshallallthelifeishopeful JaneGoodall IntelligentAmbitiousSelf motivatedDaringInnovativeCaringPositiveSensitivePersistent Whatarethequalitiesthatmakeadistinguishedwoman basis sparkle drive courage Idea attitude Inspiration willpower Attitudeisalittlethingthatmakesagreatdifference Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart Whenwegrowupweneedfoodtogiveusnutrition Butthemostimportantthingthatwecouldn tdowithoutisthelovefromourparents ourfriendsandtheonesweloves Similarly aperson ssuccesscouldn tleavethelovetoothers Knowledgeisthefoodthatamanshouldabsorb 吸收 whileloveisthesunshine asuccessshouldshowlovetoothers Preface 前言 UsingLanguageaGoodExampleforMe Name Date Homeplace Occupation Work 林巧稚 1901 1983 Xiamen Fujianchina aspecialistinwomen sillness 妇科肿瘤学 Gynecologiconcology BeforethelessonpleasetellussomethingaboutLinQiaozhi 1 whatwasthewriter sproblems 2 whatdidhedecidedtodoatlast Why 3 WhichwordscanwefindinthetextusedtodescribeLinQiaozhi 4 WhatareLinQiaozhi sachievementsmentionedinthepassage Fastreading Whatwasthewriter sproblems ThewriterdidnotknowwhichsubjecttochoosetostudyatuniversityamongEnglish biologyandchemistry 2 whatdidshedecidedtodoatlast Why Shechosetostudyatmedicialcollege becauseshewasmovedbyLinQiaozhiandwantedtohelpothersjustlikeLinQiaozhi 3 WhichwordscanwefindinthetextusedtodescribeLinQiaozhi hardworkdeterminationgoodnaturekindnessconsideration 1 writedownthreeofLinQiaozhi sachievementsafterreadingthepassagea b c Shegotamedicaltrainingforhercareer Shebecameaspecialistinwomen sdisease Shehadmadesurethatabout50 000babiesweresafelydeliveredtotheirmothers 4 WhatareLinQiaozhi sachievementsmentionedinthepassage CarefulReading2 Answerthefollowingquestions 1 ForwhomandforwhatpurposedidLinQiaozhiwriteabookabouthowtolookafterbabies 2 WhichperioddidLinQiaozhilivein 3 Wasiteasyforawomantogetmedicaleducationatthattime Giveareason Shewroteabookformothersinthecountrysidewhowerenotabletogetahospitaleasily Shelivedintheearlytwentiethcentury Itwasnoteasyforawomantogetmedicaleducationatthattimeforeducationwasformenfirstandwomense
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