高一年级上学期质量检测英语试题.doc

高一年级上学期质量检测英语试题I 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a park BIn a zoo CIn a pet store.2What does the woman mean?AThings here are very cheap BThings here are not cheap CShe doesnt know whether things here are cheap or not.3Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?ABy the front door BAt the back of the garageCAt the end of the garden.4Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a shop BIn a hotelCIn a restaurant.5What do we learn from the conversation?AThe man went to New Zealand during Christmas.BThe man visited New Zealand during the summer holiday.CThe mans parents live in New Zealand.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6Who is the woman speaking to?AHer husbandBA policemanCA fire fighter.7Whats the woman asking for?AAdvice on safety.BMoney CHelp.8What has happened to the womans house?AIts been burnt down.BIts been broken into CIts been damaged.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9What does the woman want to know?AThe best way to go to New York.BThe quickest way to go to New York.CThe cheapest way to go to New York10How much does it cost to go to New York by bus?A$5 B$15 C$5011What do we know from the conversation?AThe woman will go to New York by bus.BIt takes five hours to go to New York by bus.CThe woman won t go to New York by bus.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12When will the ballet performances be shown?AThis week.BNext weekCNext month.13When will the man attend the performance?AOn Sunday evening.BOn Thursday evening.COn Friday evening.14How much does the man pay for the tickets?A$20 B$10 C$40 请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AGood friends BStrangers.CClassmates.16What can we know about the woman from the conversation?AShe won a cup in last weeks tennis competition BShe is a science expert CShe works at St Judes Training College.17How long has the man been in the science department?AHalf a year BJust over a year.CTwo years.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18How often do people in the Historical Society meet?AEvery week BEvery other week.CEvery three weeks.19What is the main purpose of the Historical Society?ATo find out what they can learn from history BTo study the famous people in the history.CTo learn about what happened in the past.20What do the Historical Society plan to do this year?AStudy the history of the town BVisit historic houses in a college CVisit more historic places.CAt about 7:05II 单选（20分，10题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21We want someone to design the new art museum for us? the young fellow have a try? AMayBShallCWillDNeed22 is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. AItBAsCThatDWhich23Youd better speak louder to make yourself . AhearingBheardChearDto hear24The picture reminded me of the golden days in the small village I was taken good care of. AwhereBthatCthenDwhich25“Will you go skating with me this winter vacation?”“It .” Aall dependBall dependsCis all dependedDis all depending26I will stay in the hotel there is some news about the missing girl. Ain caseBin case ofCif onlyDunless27 difficulties we may come across, well help one anther to overcome them. AWheneverBWhateverCHoweverDWherever28He bought the car for more than $ 20000, his father was angry. Ain whichBwith whichCfor whichDon which29There are two buildings, stands nearly a hundred feet high. Athe largerBthe larger of themCthe larger one thatDthe larger of which30Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.AtoBatCbyDas31Its their duty for the soldiers our country our enemies. Ato prevent; fromBto keep; fromCto protect; fromDto defend; with32When they saw they were surrounded by our troops, the enemies soldiers . Agave offBgave upCgave awayDgave in33The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the street.Yes, But Im sure something will be done to air pollution.AreduceBremoveCcollectDwarn34They didnt know how the change had . Abeen taken placeBhappenCcome aboutDbroke out35The opening policy has many changes to china. Abrought upBbrought downCbrought aboutDbrought in36It me France when I listen to they song. Areminds; inBremind; ofCreminds; ofDreminded; in37What does T.G in T.G Smith? AstandBstand byCstand forDstand out38The book ten units, two revisions . Acontains; includingBincludes; containing Cincludes; contained Dcontains; included39What worried him so much?His hairs grey. AgoingBbecomingCturningDstaying40When I got home, I found the door open. Aterrible thought mehad anyone broken.AbeatBknockedCstruckDappeared 完型填空（15分）One day Jack broke his mothers mirror. When she saw the broken_41_ she cried. “Jack, you are too careless and because of that, father is going to punish you.”“Im too angry to _42_ him a beating now,” said Jacks father as he examined the broken mirror, “Ill do it after supper.”When supper was over, his father took _43_ to the garden. “Im going to _44_ a branch that is just the right size,” he said. They looked everywhere but found_45_.Then Jack had _46_. “Father, I think your walking stick will be just _47_.”“Yes, thats a good idea. Now come along to my room and well try it.”Up in his room Jacks father took _48_ his coat. Jack was _49_. But to Jacks great surprise, his father turned to his bed and hit it again and again with the walking stick. He hit it like this for a while and then stopped. “Well, I think thats enough,” said his father. “You must be careful in future. You will be a good boy, wont you?” Jack _50_ he would be and never forget it because it was such an unusual punishment.41AglassBcupCbottleDglasses1,3,542AgetBhaveChitDgive43AitBhimCthatDthem44AbuyBmakeCcutDdo45Ano oneBnoneCa big oneDa small one46Aa stickBan ideaCan actDa mind47AlongBshortCrightDthing48AupBawayCoffDwith them49AhappyBpleasedCsatisfiedDworried50ApromisedBallowedCwas toldDhoped 阅读理解AWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisement.FAIRMONT HOTELKFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses-Aged under 22-At least high school graduate -Good-looking; men at least172 meters tall and women at least 165 meters -Those knowing foreign languages favoured -Paid 1, 600-2,200 dollars per month One Secertary -Aged under 30-Female favoured -Good at writing and skilled at computer If interested, call 465-4768 or write to:Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel567 wood Street, San Markers, 78003Fax:6954828WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计)-Aged between 25 and 40-With an experience of at least two years With a degree and an accountant certificate(证书)-Paid 3, 000-4,000 dollars monthly -With a practical knowledge of computerSalesclerk-Basic education of 12 years or more-Good at computer -Paid 1, 800-2,2000 dollars monthly Tel:447-4398Fax:348526951If you dont know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as . Aa secretaryBa waiter or a waitressCan accountantDa salesclerk52If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions EXCEPT . Abeing a womanBknowing well how to use a computer Chaving been an accountantDhaving n accountant certificate53If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you .Ahave to be a woman and know foreign languages Cshould be a university graduateChave to be taller than 1.72 metersDshould be younger than 30 years old54From the ads we can conclude that .Ayoull be better paid in Wilson Bookstore than in Fairmont HotelBall the jobs offered require experienceCthe better education youve received, the more money youll makeDif you want to be an accountant, you may call 465-4768B If you dont use a dictionary. What should you do instead? The first thing you can do is trying to guess what the word means. Often the surrounding context gives a very clear idea of the meaning of the word. Even if you cant work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading.Sometimes It is impossible to guess the meaning of a word from the context and then you will have to decide whether the word is important enough to make it worthwhile stopping and looking it up in a dictionary or whether you can just pass it by.Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you dont know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text. You can made your dictionary use much more efficient if you only look up the words which are necessary to understand the text. and this means that you must develop the skill to decide whether the words are worth looking up.55The passage mainly tells us in our reading what we would do . Awithout knowledge of EnglishBwhen we look up words in a dictionaryCwhen we are guessing new wordsDwithout using a dictionary56What does the underlined word“vague”mean? AMysterious.BNot clear.CExact. DImportant.57In our reading some words we dont know . Ahelp us to understand the text wellBdont prevent us from understanding the main points of the textCwill be remembered foreverDare borrowed from other languages58In this passage the writer . Aadvised us to use the dictionary as much as possible Btold us not to be discouraged by the sight of a dictionary Cgave us some advice on how to deal with these unknown words Dintroduced some ways to take notes in the course of readingCSafety Tips for kids on the Internet Never give out identifying information such as Name, Home Address, School name, or Telephone Number in a public message such as at a chat room or on bulletin bards. Never send a person a picture of you without first checking with your parents or guardian. Never respond to messages or bulletin board items that are: Suggestive / Obscene / Belligerent / Threatening / Make You Feel Uncomfortable. Be careful when someone offers you something for nothing, such as gifts and money. Be very careful about any offers that involve your coming to a meeting or having someone visit your house. Tell your parents or guardian right away if you come across any information that makes you feel uncomfortable. Never arrange a face-to-face meeting without telling your parents or guardian. If your parents or guardian agree to the meeting, make sure that you meet in a public place and have a parent or guardian with you. Remember that people online may not be who they seem. Because you cant see or even hear the person, it would be easy for someone to misrepresent him or herself. Thus, someone indicating that“she”is a“12-year-old-girl”could in reality be an older man. Be sure that you are dealing with someone that you and your parents know and trust before giving out any personal information about yourself via E-mail. Get to know your“online friends”just as you get to know all of your other friends.59We can infer from the passage that .Ait is not safe to surf the internetBpeople now are no longer honest Cwe can chat with unfamiliar people onlineDpeople online are not who they are60Which of the following is right according to the passage? APeople online never tell their friends their real names. BYou can often get something free from the internet. CYour friends online may want to meet you. DOnline friends are not friends at all.61What is the main idea of the passage? AHow to surf the internet.BKids shouldnt surf the internet. CHow to choose online friends. DHow to protect yourselves online.D In some countries in which there is very little rain at any time, the farmers have to irrigate their fields. Irrigation is easy enough if there is a great river near the crops, and if there is plenty of water in it. Canals carry the river water to the fields when necessary. In some seasons there may be too much water in the river, and the water may flood all the land near it. At other times the river water may not be enough for all the farmers, and then it will be difficult to irrigate the fields. To prevent these difficulties, a dam may be built across the river. This will store water for dry seasons, and in wet seasons it will prevent the flooding of the land. A great lake will, no doubt, be formed behind the dam, and this may mean that houses and fields will be covered with water. Most people will accept that and will be ready to move to other places. Then the country can have the right amount of water at all times; more crops will be grown, there will be more food for everyone, and there will be no more floods. Dams have been built for centuries in different parts of the world. Modern dame are usually built of concrete（混凝土）but earth dams were used in India and Sri Lanka about 2500 years ago. There was another across the River Tigris very long ago, and large numbers of irrigation canals were made in Iraq to irrigate the land. The Romans were great dam-builders and there was also a famous dam at Ma rubin Arabia. We cannot use sea water for irrigation; the salt will not allow the crops to grow. Fresh water is always needed, and it is very difficult and costly to make fresh water from sea water. This is done in a few countries, but the fresh water is for drinking. There is not enough at present for irrigation. Perhaps a scientist will one day invent a cheaper way of producing fresh water from the sea.62The first paragraph mainly talks about . Athe problems caused by river waterBthe necessity to irrigate the field Cthe water shortage in some countriesDthe canals carrying water to fields63A dam is usually built . Ato cover the houses and fieldsBfor people to have the right amount of water at all times Cto grow crops better Dto form a large lake64The underlined word“that”means . Aa dam will be built across the riverBa dam will store water for dry seasons Cin wet seasons a dam will prevent the flooding of the land Dhouses and fields will be covered will water65The third paragraph suggests that . Amodern dams are made of concreteBRomans once built many great dams Cthere was too much water in 1rap in the pastDmodern dams are better than early damsEWhen TV news programmers report wars or diseases, the editors rarely use the most horrifying pictures of dead or wounded victims because they dont want to upset their viewers. Even so, viewers are usually warned in advance that they“may find some of these scenes disturbing”, so they can look away if they choose. But the men and women whose job is to record those scenes, the TV cameramen, have no such choice. It is their duty to witness the horrors of the world and record them, no matter how unpleasant they may be. As a result, it is one of the most dangerous, exposed and emotionally taxing jobs the world has to offer.Today, the demand for their work is rising. The explosion of satellite broadcasting and 24hour news in recent years has created an almost insatiable（不能满足的）demand for TV information. But major broadcaster sand the TV news agencies（部）, such as Reuters and WTN, have never had enough staff（人员）to meet thje worldwide demand for up-to-date pictures, so increasingly they turn to freelance（自由职业的）TV cameramen.These freelance cameramen are independent operators tied to no particular organization. They will work for any company which hires them, for just a few hours or for several weeks in a war zone. But if the freelance cameraman is injured in the course of the job, the TV company is not responsible for him. The freelance must survive on his own.“TV will always need hard, vivid and moving pictures which are fresh, but these companies feel uncomfortable with large numbers of employees on their books.”Explains Nik Cowing, once a foreign editor for Britains Channel 4 news and now a BBC news presenter.“By hiring freelancers, they can buy in the skills they need only when they need them. It also enables them to reduce the risk.”He says.66In the last sentence of the first paragraph,“taxing”most probably means“ ”. AdepressingBsatisfyingCdemandingDencouraging67TV news agencies turn to freelance cameramen in order to . Asave expense and avoid（避免）risks Bbuy pictures which are the most stimulating（剌激的）to the senses Clook for pictures that are of fine qualities Dget first-hand information and pictures68The freelance cameramen . Ahave better skills than other cameramen Bare tied to many TV