【中考英语】浙江杭州第一学期期中教学质量检测九年级英语试卷2019秋季测试及答案

2019秋期中试卷杭州2019-2020学年第一学期期中九年级教学质量检测 英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和学号。3.所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。4.考试结束后，上交答题卷。I听力部分（25分）一、 听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the time now? A. 3:30. B. 4:30. C. 5:30. 2. Why cant the man go to the birthday party? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he is lazy. C. Because he will go to Shanghai.3. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.4. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To drink a cup of milk. B. To cook at home. C. To have a meal at a restaurant.5. What do we know about the new teacher?A. He often keeps silent. B. He talks too much. C. He has no chance to speak.二、 听长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. Wheres the woman going that day? A. The train station. B. The Palace Hotel. C. The bus stop.7. How many kinds of transportation（交通）are mentioned in the dialogue? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.8. What is the womans final decision? A. To take the bus. B. To take the taxi. C. To take the subway.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题，对话读两遍。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。9. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Patient and doctor.10. What problem does the girl have in learning English?A. She is afraid to make mistakes.B. She worries about learning words.C. She simply says Yes” or “No”.11. When does the conversation take place?A. At the end of the term. B. In the middle of the term. C. At the beginning of the term.三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分） 听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。Tick () the “”s according to the listening materials .ActivitiesChildrenTeens Young adultsMiddle-agedpeople Older peopleSwimming Bicycling Soccer Tennis Walking Yoga(瑜珈) 12. Which age group takes part in the most sports and exercise in the survey? A. Teens. B. Young adults. C. Middle-aged people.13. Which activity is the most popular among the different age groups? A. Bicycling. B. Walking. C. Soccer.14. Who are possibly interested in Yoga according to the survey? A. Young adults. B. Middle-aged women. C. Older women.15. Will sports and exercise make people smart according to the experts? A. Yes, they will. B. No, they wont. C. Not sure.II. 笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. Which of the underlined part has the sound of / /? A. business B. sudden C. education D. ruler17. Do you know the Chinese sky lanterns? Sure. Theyre made bamboo and they are covered paper. A. of; of B. of; with C. for; of D. for; with18. The 15th Zhejiang Provincial Games will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A. take place B. take part C. take away D. take care19. I hear your grandfather has an old cup in your home. Yes, It drinking tea long ago and my grandfather drink tea with it when he was young. A. was used to; was used to B. used for; used to C. was used for; was used to D. was used for; used to20. Whats the most important morning news on CCTV today?The Chinese government warned Japan _ do harm to Chinas territorial sovereignty (领土主权) again and again. Ato not Bdidnt Cnot to Ddo not21. Which of the two magazines will you take?Ill take_ though I find _ of them are very useful to me.A. all; both B. either; either C. either; neither D. either; both22. Your brother is an excellent basketball player. So he is. He on the basketball team since three years ago. A. has been B. is C. was D. will be23. Are you going to tomorrows party? I wont go I am invited. A. if B. unless C. When D. after24. Do you know _ the meeting?Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have25. Excuse me. Could you please show me how to use this MP4 player? .A. Certainly. Its here B. Sure, with pleasure C. Yes, you can D. Not at all五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I 26 an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy. One day, while I was driving past him with my 27 , I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. 28 , when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back. “ 29 did you wave at him?” my daughter asked. I told her its just an act of kindness that doesnt 30 anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a 31 , but next time she would try it as well. We liked close to the old man, 32 we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started 33 at everyone who passed by his house. One time, my daughters friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very 34 . She mentioned that she waved back, although she didnt know 35 , and it felt really good. As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the 36 of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom thats really cool!” Other friends gave similar 37 . This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and 38 , if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to 39 the giver and the receiver. Moved by the old mans actions, were planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our 40 for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.26. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept27. A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend28. A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning29. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where30. A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess31. A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. stranger32. A. or B. but C. so D. yet33. A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking34. A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully35. A. him B. me C. her D. us36. A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story37. A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books38. A. easy B. funny C. usual D. special39. A. past B. between C. all D. both40. A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests 六、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分，其中第一节15小题，计30分；第二节5小题，计5分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的是个选项（、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 AIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) thats been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But its usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Dont worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu cant help us against all types of flu. Thats why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).41. If you have a common cold, usually youll feel better after _.A. a week B. two weeks C. ten days D. twenty days42. According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?A. It first happened in 1919 B. It usually doesnt give you fever.C. It is easy to deal withD. It can kill people sometimes. 43. If you get a flu vaccine, _.A. it cant stop you from getting the flu virusB. it wont cause your body to develop antibodiesC. your body will develop antibodies D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses44. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because _.A. we probably have a cold in winterB. the flu virus changes every few yearsC. the flu is very dangerous D. you dont need to take any medicine after that45. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT _.A. staying indoorsB. getting regular exerciseC. eating healthy food D. washing our hands oftenBOnce upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a goodtime. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help, But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.”Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly cared about anyone else.Love was growing worried and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time.” “Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.”46. According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?A. Love. B. Richness.C. VanityD. Knowledge47. Which word has the same meaning as “Sorrow”?A. Worry B. Anger C. Sadness D. Smile48. Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?A. Richness Vanity Sorrow Happiness Time B. Richness Happiness Sorrow Vanity Time C. Time Richness Vanity Sorrow Happiness D. Richness Happiness Vanity Sorrow Time49. Why didnt Vanity take Love with him in his boat?A .Because there was no place for Love in his boat.B. Because he thought Love would make his boat dirty.C. Because he wanted to stay alone.D. Because he didnt care about anyone else.50. What can we learn from the passage?A. When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.B. All the feelings are important in our life except Love.C. As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love.D. When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.CDecisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?Most of us know little about the mental processes（心理历程）that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind. Consider your emotions(情感). You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision-making, but in fact they are a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brains emotional centre is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasia, has studied people with damage（损伤） to only the emotional parts of their brains, and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasia thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choice, which we use to help the present decision-making.However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems that anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.All emotions affect our thinking and motivation（动机），so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there is one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.51. What does the underlined word “central” mean? A. in the middle B. easy to reach C. important D. having power 52. Damasias study suggests that _. A. emotions are the enemy of decision-making. B. our brain has nothing to do with decision-making. C. people with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds. D.our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions.53. According to the text, what may help us make better decisions? A. To think about happy times. B. To make many decisions at a time. C. To stop feeling regretful about the past. D. To learn about the process of decision-making.54. Why are angry shoppers more likely to choose the first thing they are offered? A. They often forget their past choices. B. They make decisions without much thinking. C. They tend to save time when shopping. D. They are too angry to bargain.55. What do we learn from the text? A. Emotions are a part of decision-making. B. Sad people always make worse choices. C. No emotion seems to help us make good choices. D. Only sad feelings affect our thinking and motivation. 第二节：根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。Having a cheetah as a pet in the house? Does it sound scary to you? But for a family in South Africa, one cheetah is treated as a VIP (Very Important Person) in the house.The big cheetah is named Jolie. 56 She can often be found eating from the kitchen table, taking a short sleep on the sofa, or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeffs bed. The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns other pet, the more usual one a sheepdog (牧羊犬). 57 Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual. At first, Mrs Brown wasnt willing to keep a cheetah as a pet. She said, “ 58 But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family.” Just like her name, four-year-old Jolie has achieved a celebrity status (名人地位) in the Browns hometown. Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her. 59 However, a cheetah is always a cheetah. 60 “She makes a lot of mess in the house, urinating (小便) everywhere and chewing everything. Its her wild instincts (本能),” said Mrs Brown.There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house, but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead.A. Interestingly, Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her. B. I was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginning.C. Though Jolie is now a pet in the house, she still has some wild habits.D. She is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Browns home.E. I was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet.F. An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals. 七. 词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空， 使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。two, say, we, tradition, help, celebration, ancient, dumpling, remain, after China is a country with many 61 festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the 62 day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.