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1 Unit2TheUnitedKingdom 2 warming up HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheUK WhatisthefullnameoftheUK theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthIreland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 3 HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof A twoB threeC four England Wales Scotland NorthernIreland Let shaveaquiz 4 2 whichplaceofinterestdoesnotbelongtoLondon BigBenB LeaningTowerC LondonTowerD BuckinghamPalace B 5 5 WhichisthelongestriverinEngland B TheRiverAvonTheRiverThamesC B TheRiverSevern 4km 338km 290km 6 B CherryRoseC Maple B 6 WhichisthenationalfloweroftheUK 7 7 WhichisthenationalanimaloftheUK B BeaverC RedbreastBaldeagle 海狸 知更鸟 秃头鹰 8 8 WhichisthebanknoteoftheUK A B C U S Dollar Euros Pounds 9 9 Whorulesthecountry A TheQueen B ThePrimeMinister C Both TheQueen spositionisceremonial openingParliament welcomingHeadsfromothercountries goingontourstoothercountriestoencouragetradewithBritain ThePrimeMinistertogetherwithhismostimportantministers calledCabinet andhisMembersofParliamentmakeimportantpoliticaldecisionandthelaws 无实权的 礼仪性的 10 10 WhataretheprovincescalledinEngland A departmentsB statesC counties 11 Reading Puzzlesingeography 12 1 Whatisthetextmainlyabout A HowmanycountriesmakeuptheUnitedKingdom B ExplainhowEnglandisdividedintothreezonesC ThereasonwhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland D AbriefintroductiontotheUKaboutitsfoundationanddevelopmentbasedongeography historyandculture etc 1 Skimming D 13 2 Matchmainideaswithparagraphs Para1 Para2 Para3 Para4 Pa5 6 Statesthetopictobeexaminedinthereading ExplainstheimportanceofLondonastheculturalandpoliticalcentreintheUK ExplainshowEnglandisdividedintothreezones HowtheUKcameintobeing Explainsdifferencesinthefourcountries 14 MindMap Part1 AbouttheUK Part2 AboutEngland Part2 AboutLondon Paragraph1 3 Paragraph4 Paragraph5 6 15 Part1 Para1 3 Part2 Para4 Part3 Para5 6 HowtheUKcameintobeing Englandisdividedinto3zones TheculturalimportanceofLondon 3 Themainideaofeachpart 16 Theunitedkingdom fourcountries consists of HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof Whatarethey 2 Scanning Para1 Geography 17 England 英国 Britain 英国 theUnitedKingdom 英国 IhavemanypuzzlesabouttheUK Canyouhelpme 18 PuzzleOne PuzzleThree PuzzleTwo PuzzleFour PuzzleFive 19 Puzzleone Howdidthe TheUnitedKingdom comeintobeing Para 1 2 20 England Wales NorthernIreland Scotland Wales England England Southern Northern England Scotland theUK Part1theUK para 1 2 Carefulreading 21 First England England In13thcentury England England Inthe17thcentury GreatBritain England Wales Scotland Inthe20thcenturyTheUK England Wales Scotland NorthernIreland Wales 22 England 23 13thcentury WaleswaslinkedtoEnglandinthe13thcenturyAD Walesisusuallyassumed 被认为是 tobepartofEngland 24 17thcentury EnglandandWales Scotlandinthe17thcenturyandthenamewaschangedto Greatbritain werejoinedto 25 TheEnglishtriedtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom Intheearly20thcentury 26 NorthernIreland Only joinedwithGreatBritaintobecometheUnitedKingdom 20thcentury NorthernIreland 27 UnionJack the13thcentury 17thcenturyAD Later TheUnionJackflagunitestheflagofthreecountriesintheUnitedKingdom Whichcountryisleftout Why ThecountryleftoutisWales ItisconsideredtobepartofEngland 28 Puzzletwo Howdothefourcountriesworktogetherandhowaretheydifferent Para 3 29 Howdothefourcountriesworktogetherandhowtheyaredifferent thecurrencyInternationalrelations educationalandlegalsystems footballteams Totheircredit worktogether forexample However differentinstitutions aswellas Para 3 30 Puzzlethree HowcanEnglandbedividedintothreedifferentzones Para 4 31 LookatthemapofUK Englandcanbedividedintothreezones Whatarethey theNorth theMidlands theSouth Para 4 32 Mostofthepeoplelivein Mostofthelargeindustrialcitiesarein Nationwide manycitieshave theSouthofEngland theNorthandtheMidlands theNorth theMidlands theSouth footballteamsandarenotlarge Para 4 Industrialcities 33 Puzzlefour HowwasLondoninfluencedbysomeoftheinvaders Para 5 34 historicaltreasures museums artcollections theatres parks buildings Londonisthecentreof andits Theoldestportbuiltby inthe1stcenturyTheoldestbuildingbuiltby inthe1060s Theoldestcastleconstructedby rulersin1066 AboutLondon nationalgoverment administration theRomans theAnglo Saxons Normanrulers 35 theRomans theAnglo Saxons theVikings theNormans lefttheirtownsandroads lefttheirlanguageandtheirgovernment influencedthevocabularyandplace namesoftheNorth leftcastlesandwordsforfood Whatarethefourinvaders Whatdidtheyleave 36 WhichgroupoftheinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon TheVikings 37 Puzzlefive WhydidcapitalLondonbecometheculturalcenterofEngland Para 5 38 WhydidcapitalLondonbecometheculturalcenterofEngland TherearealotofhistoricaltreasureinLondon 39 PuzzleTwo Howdothefourcountriesworktogetherandhowaretheydifferent PuzzleThree HowcanEnglandbedividedintothreedifferentzones PuzzleFour HowwasLondoninfluencedbysomeoftheinvaders PuzzleFive WhyisLondontheculturalandpoliticalcapitalofEngland PuzzleOne Howdidthe TheUnitedKingdom comeintobeing Summary 40 PuzzleOne PuzzleTwo PuzzleThree PuzzleFour PuzzleFive Thetextismainlyaboutpuzzlesofhowthefourcountries E W S andN formedtheUK howtheyworktogetherandhowtheyare ItalsointroduceshowEnglandcanbedividedinto differentzonesandhowLondonwasinfluencedbysomeofthefour tobecomethecapitalofEngland ngland ales cotland different three invaders orthernIreland Summary 41 GreatBritainconsists1 fourcountries Inthe13thcentury Wales2 link toEngland In1603 theywerejoinedtoScotland Theywereunited3 peace insteadofbywar WhentheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformUK 4 thesouthernpartofIreland5 break away Englandis6 lar

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