初四摸底测试试题1.doc

初四摸底测试试题一、听力20二、单项选择101._ this kind of peach, and you will like it . A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried2.Take it in your _ hand.A.other B. others C. the other D. another 3.If Tom doesnt go skating, _ I . A.so will B. neither dont C. so do D. neither will4.The boss should be punished. _ little boys cant do _ heavy work.A.Such, such B. So, so C. Such, so D. So, such5.Ill finish the work in _ 10 minutes. A.another B. other C. more D. less6.Her mother thinks _ quite _ to learn English well. A.its ,easy B. it , easily C. its , easily D. its , easy7.Someone _ the classroom. Look! How clean it is!A. has swept B. is sweeping C. are sweeping D. have swept 8.The river is over _ deep . A.four-meter B. four meter C. four meters D. four meters9.I dont want _ of the two. Please show me another one . A.either B.all C. both D. neither10.The last park _ the students visited was the Nanshan Park. A.that B. where C. which D. it 二、完形填空15 Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now heres a true story of an American girl，Sarah 11 Sarah left university，she began to live in New York City on her ownShe 12 a job in a publishing house，but the salary(薪水)was 13 $30，000 a yearHer parents thought her life would be hard，but Sarah 14 Iive on her salary and stilI saved $5，000 in a yearHow was that 15 in one of the most expensive cities in the world? Cheap living 16 starts with keeping the big cost smallFor most people，that 17 housingSo Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friendsHer next biggest cost was 18 When she ate out，she went to cheap restaurants 19 she bought a $999 whole chicken at a local restaurantShe then 20 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of themNowadays young people often 21 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐)But Sarah said，“I enjoy walking 22 in New York CityI love going to museums and parks” Did Sarah feel poor 23 cheap living? Not reallyShe even managed to take two trips，one to the Netherlands， 24 to Portland “Dont think of saving money as something 25 Its a kind of game，”said Sarah11AUntil BBecause CAfter DUnless12Afound Btried Casked for DIooked for13Amore than Bless than C shorter than Dhigher than14Acan Bmay Ccould Dmight15Adifficult Bpossible Cuseful Ddifferent16Aalready Bsometimes Chardly Dalways17Ahelps Bbecomes Cmakes Dmeans18Afood Brest Cstudying Dplaying19ASoon BFinally COnce DAgain20Aprepared Btook Ccaught Dpicked21Apay Blend Cspend Dsave22Aalong Bup Cdown Daround23Aby Bup Cat Dbetween24Aanother Bthe other Cothers Dthe others25Ahard Binteresting Cnice Dgreat三、阅读理解30A Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspapers own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing ones homework”. At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next days paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor. The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes. Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing(印刷) the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered(发送) by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterdays.26. What is the work in a newspaper office like? A. Interesting and confusing B. Important and patient. C. Particular and necessary. D. Fast and busy.27. According to the passage, the right order for a reporters work is _. a. writing stories b. doing interviews c. joining in a discussion d. doing homework e. handing stories to the editor A. cbade B. cdeab C. cbdae D. cadbe28. The front page contents(内容) are decided by _. A. the importance of the events B. how well the stories are written C. the knowledge of the chief editor D. whether they are the latest29. Word editors work is to _. A. help the chief editor with the morning discussion B. decide when and how the papers can be printed C. read the stories and make necessary changes D. get together information from reporters and photographers30. The best title for this passage is “_”. A. How a newspaper is produced B. How newspapers are delivered C. What kind of papers readers like D. Whose work is more importantBFeeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friendwasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a differentschool or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have newfriendsbut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has theirfriendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to playwith at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to sharesomething or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kidsyou want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to makefriends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )31This text is written for Ateachers Bparents Cstudents Dvisitors( )32According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they Ahave trouble with their studies Bdont have their best friends around Cneed their parents to be with them Dare too young to look after themselves( )33The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) Asharing your ideas Btalking before many people Cstudying better at school Ddeveloping new friendship( )34Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because Athey miss their old friends a lot Bthey have no time to stay with others Cteachers know who wants a new friend Dthey are shy or not good at making friends( )35The expression “feeling left out means“ ”in ChineseA受冷落 8被调侃 C挨批评 D遭攻击CDear Lily,No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness. People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you for who you are.My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmates comments and all the rude things they may say about you.Dont let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day.At the same time, you shouldnt distance yourself from them. Instead, find someone you trust(信任) and develop a friendship with him or her. Then youll feel happier and safer. And dont be afraid to take part in any activities you like. Remember: People are more interested in your behavior than your weight.If you feel that your weight is really becoming a problem, then you can start doing things that (让你感觉好一些) about yourself. You could take up exercise such as running, swimming or jumping rope. Also, you could eat less junk food but something healthier.Editor36. (A)用一个适当的英语单词替代文中处划线部分No matter what： . (B)猜猜文中处划线部分distance的汉语意思： .37. 将文中处的划线部分翻译成汉语： .38. 根据文中处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整： .39. 将文中处划线部分合并成一句：Please tell me .40.写出文中处划线部分的同义句： .D Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldnt see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then? With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the worlds 42 million blind people should not have to suffer (受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization . Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people.42. ORBIS goal is to _43. How many doctors and nurses has ORBIS taught? 44. What can you do for $380 according to the passage? 45. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。四、用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）10however before name well worst notice also twice and give Naming the BabyParents always think their babies are very special. They want others to 46 their children. For this reason, they sometimes give their children unusual 47 . They may choose names such as Chelma, Ukiah, Brianna, or Elvira. There are some advantages to this practice. A child who is 48 an uncommon name may feel special from childhood. 49 , sometimes we remember people with unusual names 50 than we remember people with ordinary names.51 , unusual names can cause problems. They can be hard for teachers and friends to pronounce. They can also be hard to spell, 52 computers may automatically(自动地) change them. For example, Jule may become July. Some people may have a bad impression on an unusual name 53 they even meet the person. 54 of all, other children sometimes dont like kids with uncommon names. The message for parents is, “Think 56 before you give your child an unusual name.”五、填空101.Egypt is one of the oldest c_ in the world.2.R_ money makes me uncomfortable.3.To tell you the t_, I cant stand your hairstyle. 4.He didnt mention the _(吵架) with his wife.5. think that Sam _ (分享) a room with me tomorrow evening.6.Something must be done to prevent the price from r_7.What do you think is the most helpful _(invent)?8.Of all the _(沙漠) in the world, the Sahara is the biggest. 9.He _(想知道) who took away his notebook without his _(允许)10.Our headmaster _(采访) by SDTV last night. 六、句子1.在这本书中， 他讲述了正确决策的重要性。In this book, he _ the _ of _ _ _2.你应该吃比以前更健康的食品。You should eat more _ _ than before.许多电脑游戏针对青少年. Many computer games _ _ _ _3.有礼貌的人从不嘲笑处于困境中的人. A person _ _ _ never _ _ people _ _4.当他到学校时， 他意识到他的数学书忘在家里了。When he got to school, he _ he _ _ his math book at home.5.他不应该听那么大声的音乐。He shouldnt _ _ _6.这座山是那座山的两倍高。That hill is _ _ _ _ that one .7.现在的野生大熊猫的数量是以前的2倍。The _ of the wild _ pandas in China _ _ _ many _ _8.这项调查的目的是为了查出事故隐患， 使校园更安全。The _