新目标英语初一下册Unit8知识整合.doc

Unit8, Id like some noodles.I，Important words。noodle beef mutton pork cabbage potato special drink juice dumpling porridge tea rice onion fishwould large size bowl Tel. RMB Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. reason menu II，Important phrases。1,would like sth. =want sth. 想要某物 would like to do sth.想要做某事 would like sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事2，make a menu for the week制作一份本周的菜单 on the memu 在菜单上 3，give a reason for（doing）sth.(做）某事的理由 4，beef and tomato noodles牛肉西红柿面5，a small/medium/large bowl of一小/中/大碗6，house of dumpling饺子店III,Important sentences.1,餐厅用语：(1)Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/Is there anything I can do for you?/What would you like?/Would you like.?请问你需要点什么吗？（2） What kind of.?询问种类（3） What size(s) +名词.?询问尺寸，尺码。What size shoes would you like?回答可以是small/medium/large 也可以是size +具体码号（4） Would you like sth.?肯定回答：Yes，please./OK./All right.否定回答：No,thanks.（5） Would you like to do sth.?肯定回答：Sure，Id like/love to.否定回答：Id like/love to,but.IV,Words differences.1,and/or 都是并列连词，链接两个并列成分。 and一般用语肯定句，or用语否定句和疑问句。此外，or还有或者，否则的意思2，fish，做可数名词时：鱼，单复数同形；fishes主要指不同种类的鱼 做不可数名词时：鱼肉。 做动词时：钓鱼IV，Important grammars. 名词一名词的分类：可数名词和不可数名词二可数名词的复数形式1.规则变化;2.不规则变化a. manmen womanwomen footfeet toothteeth mousemice 单复数同形： people, sheep, deer等。b.以-o结尾的名词，有些在词尾加-es，如：Negro- hero- 而一般在词尾加-s。如：zoo- radio-c.复合名词前面的名词是man, woman变复数时，构成的复合名词的两个名词全都要变成复数形式；如果是其他词，只需把后面的名词变成复数形式。man teacher- boy student-d.有些以-f或-ef结尾的词直接加-s变成复数。如：roof- belief- proof- chief-注意：某国人变复数口诀：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面。ChineseChinese JapaneseJapanese EnglishmanEnglishmen FrenchmanFrenchmenGermanGermans American- Americans Australian-Australians Greek-Greeks希腊人 Swede-Swedes瑞典人 三不可数名词的数 不可数名词不能用数来计量，需要计量时常用：数词/ 冠词+量词+of+不可数 e.g. : two cups of tea a piece/ slice of bread四，名词修饰名词时，前面的名词为原形，被修饰的名词和前面的数词保持一致。 经典真题1，Work hard,and youll get good_. A，lessons B，notes C，grades D，answers2，-Excuse me,where can I exchange_. -Theres a bank on the second floor. A,books B,food C,money D,stamps3,-Excuse me.May I know your_? -Sure.Its No.3.Bridge Street. A,house B,address C,way D,place4,-Can I help you,Sir? -Id like to have 100_.I want my student to draw pictures. A,piece of paper B,pieces of paper C, pieces of papers D,papers5,There are many_at the foot of the hill. A，cow B,horse C,sheep6, For my homework I have to write a(n) _ about the wonders of the world. A. music B. picture C. composition D. exam7,The customers are pleased with the_ of the restaurant. A. balance B. experience C. surface D. service8.-I have great_ in learning math and Im so worried. Could you help me? -Sure. Id be glad to. A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. Fun 9.-What would you like,Sir？ -_.A,Two pop B,Tow bottles pop C,Two bottles of pop D,Two bottle of pop10. -Why are you still waiting in line?-Ive missed my_.A. place B. order C. turn D. time 完形填空 April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play_1_ on others on this special_2_. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool!” The person who has been fooled by you_3_, too, and he will never be angry with you. Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to_4_ mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a _5_. Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21st. Its also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to _6_. Many people go to church and children often get_7_ such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get _8_ and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on_9_ 25th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be _10_ everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. A. joke B. jokes C. games D. game2. A. day B. days C. thing D. things3. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughs D. laughing4. A. think B. look C. dear D. thank5. A. rest B. look C. joke D. cl