英语人教版八年级下册what is the matter (period 2).docx

类别学习重点重点单词 passenger, trouble, herself, onto, hit, off重点短语 get off, right away, to ones surprise, get into, fall down, agree to do sth.重点句式1.A woman next to him was shouting for help.2.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.3.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.4.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved in time.5.The man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital.6.Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?Step1step2课前预习写一写1.乘客；旅客passenger 2.问题；苦恼trouble3.向；朝onto 4.（用手或器具）击；打hit5.离开（某处）off 6 .她自己herself译一译1.下车get off 2.立即；马上right away3.使惊讶的；出乎意料to ones surprise4.同意做某事agree to do sth. 5.陷入；参与get into背一背1.这个司机看见一位老人正向躺在路边。The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.2.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生们及时地挽救了那位老人的生命。Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.新课导入 Teacher：When you see someone lying on the road because of illness or being hurt,will you leave or send him/her to the hospital? Please put up your hands.Student 1:I will send him to the hospital.Student 2:新课展示【完成教材3a3b的任务】1.阅读3a短文，根据短文内容，回答问题“Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?”。2.认真阅读短文，标注出故事中所发生的事情，完成3b的题目，并让学生展示自己的答案，教师点拨。3.再次细心阅读短文，理解每一句话的意思，小组合作解决遇到的疑难问题。4.教师点拨短文中出现的重点和难点。5.熟读短文，识记背诵知识要点。【完成教材3c的任务】1.认真阅读3a短文，思考3c中的问题。Step32.小组讨论发表自己对三个问题的观点。【完成Grammar Focus4c的任务】1.朗读Grammar Focus中的句子。2.参考学案上的单元同步语法讲练，引导学生归纳语法知识。3.完成4a-4b的练习。4.教师与学生核对答案。5.小组中一个学生扮演病人，其他学生猜测病人的疾病并且给出好的建议，完成后邀请几组学生上台表演节目，完成4c。【语法提要】1.to ones surpriseto ones surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，ones指形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。to ones surprise在意义上相当于“主语+be+surprised”。类似的结构还有to ones joy“使某人高兴的是”，to ones disappointment“令人失望的是”。 例句：To his surprise，he found the old man was blind.令他感到惊讶的是，他发现这个老人是个盲人。2.thanks tothanks to意为“由于；多亏；因为”，相当于 with ones help，because of。其中to是介词，后接名词/代词/动名词。例句：Thanks to your help，I finished the work on time.多亏了你的帮助，我才能按时完成工作。注意不要将thanks to和thanks for混淆,thanks for表示“因而感谢”，强调感谢的原因。其中thanks为复数名词，介词for指原因，后接名词/代词/动名词。例句：Thanks for inviting me.谢谢你邀请我。3.see sb. doing sth. see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。例句：We saw him crossing the road.我们看见他正在过马路。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，强调动作的整个过程。例句：We saw him cross the road.我们看见他过马路了。【问题探究】根据汉语意思完成句子。1.出乎我意料，爸爸同意了我的想法。To my surprise, my father agreed to my idea.2.由于恶劣的天气，我们只好推迟了旅行。Thanks to the bad weather, we had to put off our trip.3.刚才我看到他上了一辆公共汽车。I saw him getting on a bus just now.活学活练1. D my surprise, he didnt hold his hand.A. In; to B. In; out C. To; to D. To; out2. B you,I got out of troubles.A. Thanks for B. Th