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2019年八年级英语下学期综合检测卷一、单项选择(8分)1(1分)my mother has been ill for a few days._.a.good luckb.great ideac.thank youd.im sorry to hear that2(1分)there are _ of students in our school, but only two _ girls.a.hundred; hundredb.hundreds; hundredsc.hundreds; hundredd.hundred; hundreds3(1分)we spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.why didnt you stay at _ one?a.a cheapb.the cheapc.a cheaperd.the cheaper4(1分)john wants to join the _ club. he can _ well.a.swim; swimb.swim; swimsc.swimming; swimd.swimming; swimming5(1分)doyouknow_?nextmonth.a.whenhewillcomehereb.whendidhecomeherec.whenhecamehered.whenwillhecomehere6(1分)_ may 7 local time, emmanuel macron won frances president election. _ the age of 39, he will be the countrys youngest president.a.on; inb.on; atc.in; ind.in; at7(1分)though he is _ at home, he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do.a.alone; lonelyb.lonely; alonec.alone; alone8(1分)i hear sam has gone to qingdao for his holiday.oh, how nice! do you know when he _?a.leftb.was leavingc.has leftd.had left二、完形填空(15分)9(15分)may: so what can we do this weekend? i dont want to do my homework all day.jill: i know, amy. 1?may: oh, no, we cant. the party is too noisy. my dad has a lot of work to do at home. 2? i hear a new film is on at the cinema near mt house. its pretty popular.jill: 3.may: you dont like films? uh . huh . well, maybe we can do some shopping then. theres a new cartoon shop opening on saturday.jill: 4?may: on the corner of greenwood street.jill: how do we get there?may: well, what about getting there by subway? we can meet at the subway station near the history museum. itll take ten minutes to get to the shop. and then we can go shopping together.jill: 5. see you at 9:00 a.m. on sunday.(1)a.shall we go camping in the mountainsb.canwe have a party at your housec.shall we go swimmingd.what about you(2)a.shall we go to a talent showb.are we going to schoolc.how about seeing a filmd.would you like something to eat(3)a.yes,i like school workb.no, i dont want to see a filmc.its as popular as the old oned.thats up to decide(4)a.where is the shopb.how is the shopc.when does it oped.who is the shop(5)a.that seems boringb.thats truec.thats too lated.thats a great idea三、阅读理解(30分)10(6分) welcome to our holiday activity courses we offer holiday activity courses for young people aged between 715 years old and operate during every school holiday except christmas. we have a track: record of excellence and have been delivering holiday activity courses for over 20 years. master chef master chef is a practical cooking experience for young people who want to try their hand in the kitchen. you will be taught tips and techniques (技能) as well as cooking something different every day. we, will supply everything, and all you need is a willingness to try something new. cost: $140 musical theatre the young people will have the chance to develop their acting and singing skills through many exciting workshops. they will learn basic singing techniques, improve acting skills and create plays to develop their creativity. at the end of the week children will perform to parents in prep hall at 3:20 pm. cost: $135 water sports we take children to the marine lake for water sports. activities include sailing, windsurfing and power boasting. we will supple wetsuits and children should bring their own footwear, swimwear and a t-shirt. a packed lunch will be provided. transport to the marine lake is by school minibus. cost: $160 judo judomeaning gentle way is a modern martial art (武术) and olympic sport. the judo course is led by a fully trained instructor and it is open to all levels; beginners are welcome. cost: $160 children attending the course are on holiday; so it is important for them to have lots of fun and make new friends while learning new skills. with so many fantastic courses on offer, we are wirrals leading holiday activity course provider. we look forward to welcoming you!(1)whats the cost of master chef?a.$140.b.$135.c.$260.d.$160.(2)which course provides a packed lunch?a.master chef.b.musical theater.c.water sports.d.judo.(3)the passage in a(n) _.a.letterb.storyc.poemd.advertisement11(8分) cash back! spend 10 pounds in our shop and well give you 2 pounds back. yes, its true! if you buy something for 10 pounds, well give you 2 pounds. come to the happy cup shop today! a free gift for everyone! our restaurant gives free gifts to everyone who comes to eat on thursday nights. choose your free gift. we have bottles of wine, ice cream and t-shirts. come to the big fish restaurant on thursday! spring sale! spring is here, so we are having a big end-of-winter sale. look at these prices: a scarf (2), a woollen (羊毛的) hat (1), gloves (2). come to the paris fashion shop on wednesday! closing down sale! our computer shop is moving to a bigger place. come to our shop on friday. everything is half price! come to bytes computer shop.(1)if you want to buy a computer, where should you go?a.big fish restaurant.b.happy cup shop.c.bytes computer shop.d.paris fashion shop.(2)how much can you spend buying a pair of gloves in the paris fashion shop?a.1.b.2.c.10.d.20.(3)when can you go to the big fish restaurant if you want to get a free gift?a.on friday.b.on wednesday.c.on thursday.d.we dont know.(4)what will you get if you spend 10 pounds in the happy cup shop?a.2 pounds.b.an ice cream.c.a wool hat.d.a t-shirt.(5)what is not the choice (选择) of free gifts in the big fish restaurant?a.a bottle of wine.b.an ice cream.c.a woollen hat.d.a t-shirt.12(8分)summer campcontact (联系)kitty 62197830 jwww. are you looking for a place where you can enjoy chinese study and experience chinese culture during the summer holiday? join together could be your best choice.the new summer camp will start on july 28th and end on august 18th. we provide very small groups with 24 people for you to learn chinese.activities including calligraphy (书法), painting, culture shows, chinese movies, kung fu, swimming and so on will help you walk into chinese culture with fun.welcome to call at 62197830* kitty for more information.(1)join together is the name of a _.a.personb.schoolc.chinese coursed.summer camp(2)the new summer camp will last for _.a.half a monthb.twenty-two daysc.one monthd.two months(3)if you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can call at _.a.56791830b.62187038c.62197830d.57917380(4)the new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy _.a.chinese moviesb.some paintingsc.chinese cultured.some sports(5)you can get more information about the new summer camp by _.a.making a callb.sending an emailc.visiting the websited.all the above13(8分) the internet is an important part of our lives. what do you usually do on the internet? here are some useful websites for you.http:/www.ngkids.co.ukng kids this website is about geography, science, history and news. it has an edition (版本) especially for kids. it tells many amazing but true facts, guinness world records, knowledge about animals and moving or funny stories about pets and people. have fun and improve your english at the same time./teenteens health changes are happening in your life, both in the body and mind. sometimes you may feel upset by them. teens health can help you. it gives much advice for fighting against stress, managing feelings and taking care of your body.http:/www.bbc.co.uk/ learningenglishbbc learning english listening, speaking, reading and writing are all important in learning english. you can get help in improving your english on this website. for example, you can learn new words, read stories and listen to some songs. you can learn everyday english expressions from native speakers.mtime going to the cinema is a good way to have fun on the weekend. but its difficult to choose a movie. m can help you. it tells who directs the film and who acts in it. the website also has a rating (等级) for every film, which is decided by many viewers (观众). a film with a rating above 8 is usually worth (值得) seeing.(1)ng kids has an edition especially for _.a.parentsb.childrenc.teachersd.doctors(2)teens health helps _.a.learn about giving adviceb.look after pets at homec.solve problems in lifed.keep away from changes(3)which of the following is true according to this passage?a.we cant find guinness world records on ng kids.b.a film with a rating between 6 and 8 is worth seeing.c.we can watch english movies on bbc learning english.d.sometimes we feel upset when we meet changes in life.四、七选五(10分)14(10分) anger (生气) is a kind of feeling. 1when your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. 2 for example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide (隐藏) your anger. for example, you may hide it in your heart. the problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. in fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. 3 when you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as a parent, a teacher, etc. 4 here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse. 5a.but anger must be let out in the right way without hurting others or yourself.b.dont let your anger control you.c.as soon as you find your problems you may cry to relax.d.usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.e.after doing that, youll find those bad feelings can start to go away.f.many things can make you angry.g.we can t be angry when we meet problems.五、补全对话(5分)15(5分)a: hi, jim! what are you reading?b: a book about first aid.a: is it very interesting?b: 1 for me, it is. and i also think its useful.a: whats it about?b: its about what you should do when facing different injuries.a: 2b: do you know what you should do when you are burnt by hot water?a: i guess i have to see the doctor at once.b: 3 first, you need to put the burnt area under the cold running water for more than 10 minutes. then put some medicine on the burnt area. 4 if the burnt area is too large and too serious, you are supposed to go the hospital immediately.a: thank you. ive learned a lot. 5b: no problem.a.remember, dont bandage it.b.not really.c.it depends.d.could you please lend the book to me after you finish it.e.give me an example.六、选词填空(10分)16(10分) 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people these acts of kindness seem very . but students at james middle school know that such small acts make the world a better place. eighth-graders from james middle school, took part in the random acts of kindness week march 31 to april 4. during the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. celeste murray, an english teacher at the school, started the activity. since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness is her daily life. “i believe the world is by small things,” she told the newspaper the daily times. over the week, to her surprise, murray also great changes in her class. before that, she always needed to ask her to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. now, the students do those things by .“the teachers have a lot of work,” said jordon, one of murrays students. he learned to care more about others. eliza, student, gave out more praises (赞扬) to others. “it makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. the activity made students feel that they can make a difference. hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, busy she is. she believes her acts could encourage others.七、书面表达(15分)17(15分)生活中有很多重要的东西,你认为生活中最重要的东西是什么?为什么它是最重要的(至少说出三点理由)? 既然你认为它最重要,该如何对待呢?请你以the mostimportant thing in my life 为题写一篇80词左右的短文。the most important thing in my life_答案一、单项选择1【答案】d【解析】考查情景交际。句意:我的母亲已经生病好几天了。我听到这感到很难过。good luck 好运;great idea 好主意;thank you 谢谢你;im sorry to hear that 我听到这个很难过。根据语境可知选d。2【答案】c【解析】考查数词及固定搭配。句意:我们学校有好几百名学生,但是只有二百名女生。hundred 表示概数时,用复数形式,且后面接 of,hundreds of 数以百计的;表示具体数字时,用单数形式,前面用数词修饰。结合题干设置,可知选c。3【答案】c【解析】考查冠词和比较级。句意:我们花了我们所有的钱,因为我们住在镇上最贵的旅馆里。你们为什么不住一个比较便宜的?根据 a 一个,表示泛指;the 这个,那个,表示特指;根据句意可知这里是泛指,和 the most expensive hotel 相比,所以用比较级;故选c。4【答案】c【解析】考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意:john 想要参加游泳俱乐部。他游泳好。swim 游泳;swimming 是动名词形式。第一个空表示的意思是游泳俱乐部,应用动名词作定语,修饰名词;第二个空前有情态动词 can,所以用动词原形。故选c。5【答案】a【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你知道他什么时候会来吗?下个月。空格处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除bd;根据答语 next month 可知从句应用将来时。故选a。6【答案】b【解析】考查介词。句意:当地时间5月7日,马克隆赢得法国总统选举。39岁时,他将成为该国最年轻的总统。在具体某一天用介词 on;短语 at the age of 在岁数时;结合句意和语境可知选b。7【答案】a【解析】句意:虽然他独自一人在家,但是他并不感到孤单,因为他有很多事情要做。alone为形容词,意为“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语。lonely 孤独的,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞。 第一个空作 is 的表语,alone 单独的;第二个空作 feel 的表语,feel lonely 感到孤独的,所以选a。8【答案】a【解析】考查一般过去时。句意:我听说三木去青岛度假了。哦,太好了!你知道他是什么时候出发的吗?根据语境可知空格处的 leave 已经结束,应用过去时。故选a。二、完形填空9【答案】(1)b (2)c (3)b (4)a (5)d 【解析】1. 根据 oh, no, we cant. the party is too noisy. 可知该空是一个以 can 引导的一般疑问句,且是建议举行聚会。故选b。2. 根据 i hear a new film is on at the cinema near mt house. its pretty popular. 可知是建议看电影。故选c。3. 根据 you dont like films? 可知是不想看电影,故选b。4. 根据 on the corner of greenwood street. 可知是问商店在哪里?故选a。5. 根据 itll take ten minutes to get to the shop. and then we can go shopping together. 和 see you at 9:00 a.m. on sunday. 可知是赞成这个提议,故选d。三、阅读理解10【答案】(1)a (2)c (3)d 【解析】本文是一则广告,介绍假日活动课程。他们为715岁的年轻人提供节日活动课程。重点介绍了厨师,音乐剧,水上运动和柔道等课程。1. 根据 master chef 课程介绍的最后一句 cost: $140 可知学厨师的费用140元。故选a。2. 根据 water sports 课程的介绍的第二段第二句 a packed lunch will be provided.(午餐提供一顿盒饭)可知water sports(水上运动)提供盒装午餐。故选c。3. 根据标题及文中所述的内容,提及的活动内容及课程价格,可知此文是一则广告。故选d。11【答案】(1)c (2)b (3)c (4)a (5)c 【解析】短文详细的介绍了四个商店提供的物品,及其它们分别做出的活动,活动的时间和商品的价格等。1. 细节理解题。根据最后一段come to our shop on friday. everything is half price! come to bytes computer shop. 星期五到我们店里来。一切都是半价!来到字节计算机商店。可知选c。2. 细节理解题。根据第三段gloves (2) 可知买一副手套需要 2。故选b。3. 细节理解题。根据第二段a free gift for everyone! our restaurant gives free gifts to everyone who comes to eat on thursday nights. 可知每个在周四晚上吃东西的人免费赠送礼物。故选c。4. 细节理解题。根据第一段spend 10 pounds in our shop and well give you 2 pounds back. 在我们店里花10英镑,我们会给你2英镑。可知如果你花了10英镑在快乐的杯子店,你会得到2英镑。故选a。5. 细节理解题。根据第二段we have bottles of wine, ice cream and t-shirts. 可知没提到羊毛帽子。故选c。12【答案】(1)d (2)b (3)c (4)c (5)d 【解析】这篇短文是一个夏令营的广告,这个夏令营是以学习汉语、体验中国文化为主题的,短文介绍了这一夏令营的时间、特点、联系方式等细节信息。1. 推理判断题。根据短文的标题 summer camp 和短文中 are you looking for a place where you can enjoy chinese study and experience chinese culture during the summer holiday? join together could be your best choice. 可知,join together 是文章介绍的这个夏令营的名字。故选d。2. 细节理解题。根据短文中 the new summer camp will start on july 28th and end on august 18th. 可知,新的夏令营将在7月28日开始,8月18日结束,一共持续22天的时间。故选b。3. 细节理解题。根据短文中给出的联系方式 contact (联系) kitty 62197830 可知选c。4. 细节理解题。根据 are you looking for a place where you can enjoy chinese study and experience chinese culture during the summer holiday? 可知,这个夏令营是以学习汉语、体验中国文化为主题的。故选c。5. 细节理解题。根据短文中给出的联系方式 kitty 62197830;j 及 www. 可知,文章中给出了电话、电子邮箱和网址三种方式。故选d。13【答案】(1)b (2)c (3)d 【解析】本文介绍了几个有趣的和有用的网站,包括网站的名称,主要内容和网址。1. 细节理解题。根据文中 this website is about geography, science, history and news. it has an edition (版本) especially for kids. 可知,这个网站是关于地理、科学、历史和新闻的。它有一个版本,特别是儿童版。故选b。2. 细节理解题。根据文中 teens health can help you. it giv

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