内蒙古乌兰察布集宁二中2020届高三英语上学期第一次质量检测试题（无答案）

内蒙古乌兰察布集宁二中2020届高三英语上学期第一次质量检测试题（无答案）出卷人： 时间：100分i.阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30分）asan francisco fire engine tours san francisco winery tourrunning: february 1st through april 30ththis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to treasure island where we will stop at the famous winery sf. here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine san francisco has to offer. (included in ticket price)departing from the cannery: tell time upon request.duration(时长): 2 hoursprice: $90back to the fifties tourrunning: august 16th through august 31stthis tour transports you back in time to one of san franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! enjoy fun history as we take you through san francisco for a free taste of ice cream.departing form the cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmduration: 2 hoursprice: $90spooky halloween tourrunning: october 10th through october 31stjoin us for a ride through the historical presidio district. authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of san francisco.departing from the cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pmduration: 1 hour and 30 minutesprice: available upon requestholiday lights tourrunning: december 6th through december 23ndthis tractive four takes you to some of san franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.departing from the cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmduration: 1 hour and 30 minutesadvance reservations required.1. which of the tours is available in march？a. san francisco winery tour.b. back to the fifties tour.c. spooky hallowen tour.d. holiday lights tour.2. what can tourists do on back to the fifties tours?a. go to treasure island.b. enjoy the holiday scenes.c. have free ice cream.d. visit the presidio district.3. what are tourists required to do to go on holiday lights tour?a. take some drinks.b. set off early in the morning.c. wear warm clothes.d. make reservations in advance.b my father was always a good gardenerone of my earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled（翻耕的）soil，my hands blackened from digging in the groundas a child，i loved following dad around in the garden，i remember dad pushing the tiller（耕作机）ahead in perfectly straight linesdad loved growing all sorts of things：yellow and green onions，watermelons almost as big as me，rows of yellow com，and our favorite-red tomatoesas i grew into a teenager，i didnt get so excited about gardening with dadinstead of magical land of possibility，it had turned into some kind of prisonas dad grew older，his love for gardening never disappearedafter all the kids were grown and had started families of their own，dad turned to gardening like never beforeeven when he was diagnosed with cancer，he still took care of his gardenbut then，the cancer，bit by bit，invaded his bodyi had to do the things he used to dowhat really convinced me that dad was dying was the state of his garden that yearthe rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gonetoo tired to weed them，he simply let them behe only planted tomatoesfor the first few years after he died，i couldnt even bear to look at anyones garden without having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucketthree years ago，i decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoesthat morning，after breaking up a fair amount of soil，something caught the comer of my eye and i had to smileit was my eight-year-old son nathan，happily playing in the freshly tilled soil4. why did the author like the garden when he was a child？ _ a. the garden was planted with colorful flowersb. the garden was just freshly tilled by his fatherc. he loved what his father grew in the gardend. he enjoyed being in the garden with his father5. when all the kids started their own families，the authors father _ a. devoted more to gardeningb. turned to other hobbiesc. stopped his gardeningd. focused on planting tomatoes6. what happened to the garden when the authors father was seriously ill？ _ a. the authors son took charge of itb. no plant grew in the garden at allc. the garden was almost desertedd. it brought the author a great harvest7. we can infer from the last paragraph that _ a. the authors son played happily in the gardenb. the authors son reminded him of his own fatherc. the authors son was very glad to help the authord. the authors son will continue gardening as wellc i read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waitingbut where are we doing all of this waiting，and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours？to understand the issue，lets take a look at three types ofwaitsthe very purest form of waiting is the watched-pot waitit is without doubt the most annoying of alltake filling up the kitchen sink（洗碗池） as an examplethere is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until its fullduring these waits，the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socksthis kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindlessa cousin to the watched-pot wait is the forced waitthis one requires a bit of disciplineproperly preparing packaged noodle soup required a forced waitdirections are very specificbring three cups of water to boil，add mix，simmer three minutes，remove from heat，let stand five minutesi have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictlyafter all，forced waiting requires patienceperhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the lucky-break waitthis type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntaryunlike the forced wait，which is also voluntary，waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happenturning ones life into a waiting game requires faith and hope，and is strictly for the optimists among uson the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes，but the lucky-break wait well serves those who are willing to do itas long as one doesnt come to rely on it，wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybodywe certainly do spend a good deal of our time waitingthe next time youre standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that youll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky，dont be desperateyoure probably just as busy as the next guy8. while doing a watched-pot wait，we tend to _ a. keep ourselves busyb. get absent-mindedc. grow anxiousd. stay focused9. what is the difference between the forced wait and the watched-pot wait？ _ a. the forced wait requires some self-controlb. the forced wait makes people passivec. the watched-pot wait needs directionsd. the watched-pot wait engages body and brain10. what can we learn about the lucky-break wait？ _ a. it is less voluntary than the forced waitb. it doesnt always bring the desired resultc. it is more fruitful than the forced waitd. it doesnt give people faith and hope11. what does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting？ _ a. take it seriouslyb. dont rely on othersc. do something elsed. dont lose heart12. the author supports his view by _ a. exploring various causes ofwaitsb. describing detailed processes ofwaitsc. analyzing different categories ofwaitsd. revealing frustrating consequences ofwaitsd a simple gesture can be formed into a childs memory so quickly that it will cause the child to give a false answer to a question accompanied by that gesturea new finding suggests that parents，social workers，psychologists and lawyers should be careful with their hands as well as their wordswhile memories of both adults and children are easy to react to suggestion，those of children are known to be particularly influenced，said lead researcher sara broaders of northwestern universitykids are used to looking to adults to tell events for them and can be misled even if not intentionallyprevious research，for example，has shown that detail-loaded questions often cause false answers； when asked，saydid you drink juice at the picnic？the child is likely to sayyeseven if no juice had been availableit is not that the child is consciously lying，but rather the detail is quickly formed into his or her memoryto avoid this problem，social workers have long been advised to ask children only open-ended questions，such aswhat did you have at the picnic？but an open-ended question paired with a gesture，briefly meaning a juice box，is treated like a detailed questionthat is，children become likely to answer falselyand it isnt just a few kids：77% of children gave at least one piece of false information when a detail was suggested by an ordinary gesturegestures may also become more popular when talking with non-fluent language users，such as little kids，broaders said as hand movements can impart meaning of unfamiliar words and phrasesit certainly seems reasonable that adults would gesture more with childrenin general，broaders advises parents and other adults totry to be aware of your hands when questioning a child about an eventotherwise，you might be getting answers that dont reflect what actually happened13. according to the text，gestures _ a. have not any function at allb. are rarely used by peoplec. have certain effect on childrend. are often used by social workers14. according to the text，which of the following questions may cause a wrong reply？ _ a. what will you have for lunch？b. did you cheat in the last english examination？c. where are you going lucy？d. did you see anything else last night？15. the underlined wordimpartin paragraph 5 means _ a. separateb. tell apartc. confused. pass onii.阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10分）tests can be stressful even for the best students._16_fortunately, there are several steps you can take to make your stress much more manageable.get enough sleepgetting 6 hours of sleep or less can put you intowhats called a sleep deficit(不足),which makes you less sharp mentally and prevents you from performing properly on tests._17_this way, you neednt stay up for the test and can get a good night of sleep before your big day.study smarter_18_make a list of the most important things you need to learn and hit the items at the top of the list first. this will ensure theyre mostly covered if you run out of time. make a list of all the work you have to do, estimate how long each item will take, and compare that with the amount of hours you have available. this will tell you if you can carefully read or just skim, how many times you can afford to revise the papers.visualize(想象)successa proven way to build your confidence is to visualize yourself taking the tests and doing wonderfully. visualization can not only help you perform better in the tests but can help you remember facts. you can create detailed situations that involve the information youre trying to remember._19_stay calmtherere several techniques that can help you calm down quickly._20_just close your eyes, take a deep breath, hold it for a while and then let it out slowly. your stress will come out with your exhales(呼气).abeorganizedwithyourstudiesbextratimeontestscanbringsuccesstostudentsctestanxietyhasanegativeimpactonyourperformancedinthisprocessyoucanstrengthenthefactsinyourmemoryebreathingexercisescanbeextremelyeffectiveinhelpingyourelaxfsoitsveryimportanttogetallyourstudyingdonebeforeyourexamgthereareoptionsforeasingstressandpotentiallyimprovingtestperformanceiii.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）the moon had gone behind a cloud and there werent many stars in the sky as i took a glance at my neighbors house， i saw a flame in his 21 i thought he was having a midnight fast food so i went back to my 22 soon， there was a 23 smell in the air and i guessed something was wrong 24 ， i jumped out of bed and went downstairs to 25 i saw fire coming out of my neighbours kitchen right away， i 26 fire! fire! but there was no one nearby to 27 my shouts for help i 28 into my house， called the fire department and went back to my neighbours house i rang the doorbell， hit on the door and 29 my neighbours name but there was no 30 i managed to 31 the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit i tried to throw water through the kitchen window 32 it was no use the fire was too strong 33 ， a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire they arrived just 34 as the fire was going to 35 to the other rooms in the house when my neighbour came back， he was 36 because his kitchen was burnt down， but he thanked me for calling the fire department and for saving his 37 he wanted to give me some money in return but i did not 38 it weeks later， my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen he 39 me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal that he had 40 ordered from a factory it made me feel very happy21 a. sitting roomb. bathroomc. kitchend. bedroom22 a. chairb. tablec. bedd. sofa23 a. bigb. hotc. speciald. burning24a. after a while b. all the time c. once in a while d. at once25 a. examineb. searchc. listend. smell26 a. saidb. shoutedc. receivedd. smiled27 a. hearb. listen toc. askd. turn to28 a. walkedb. rushedc. jumpedd. stepped29 a. called inb. called upc. called outd. called for30 a. answerb. lightc. soundd. fire31 a. take outb. take upc. break downd. break into32 a. andb. butc. becaused. so33 a. luckilyb. sadlyc. unfortunatelyd. suddenly34 a. in timeb. on timec. at a timed. at times35 a. runb. spreadc. flowd. return36 a. gladb. sadc. sickd. angry37 a. childrenb. parentsc. lifed. pets38 a. expectb. wantc. acceptd. get39 a. orderedb. beggedc. advisedd. invited40a. mainlyb. particularlyc. speciallyd. naturallyiv.语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）the mid-autumn festival falls on the 15th day of the 41 (eight) month on the chinese lunar calendar. chinese people regard the festival as 42 important day for family reunion. people from far away will try to come back home for the family gathering.people usually celebrate the festival at night. one of the most important activities 43 (be) to appreciate the bright full moon. the moon on the festival night is 44 (especial) round and bright. family members usually chat, drink and eat under the full moon.as with every chinese festival, the mid-autumn festival has 45 (it) own special foodthe mooncake. it is round with sweet fillings such as nuts, egg yolk, mashed red beans, black sesame and more. also, nowadays there are fruit-flavored, coffee-flavored and ice-cream m