吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题

吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第三次月考试题1.本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分；考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷各试题答案必须在答题纸上规定的答题区域内作答，否则无效。第i卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the sign mean?a. no smoking is allowed.b. no cigarettes are sold.c. dont smoke with a pipe.2. what is tom doing now?a. he is studying his lessons.b. he is playing computer games.c. he is repairing the computer.3. what does the man advise the woman to do?a. buy a bookb.borrow a book.c.go shopping.4. where does the man want to go?a. the post officeb.a market.c.a bank.5. what does the man choose to do?a. call in the afternoon.b. leave a message.c. go out with mr. smith.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. where does the man work?a. at the airport.b.in a hotel.c.in a car company.7. what does the woman want to know about at the beginning of the conversation?a.her room.b.her case.c.her car.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8. which table did the man book for dinner this evening?a. no.8.b.no.18.c.no.80.9. when will the man arrive at the cafe?a.at 6b.at 5:45c.at 6:15听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。10. why does the man look tired?a. he has been ill.b. he stayed up last night.c. he quarreled with the boss.11. what is the man worrying about?a. his health.b.his job.c.the woman.12. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?a.workmatesb.husband and wifec.brother and sister听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. who is ready for the exam now?a. the boy.b.the girl.c.the boys father.14. where did the girl go last year?a. to italy.b.to france.c.to japan.15. who will go to japan with the boy?a. his father.b.the girl.c.his mother.16. what will the boy do tonight?a. go over his lessons.b. take an exam.c. talk with his teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。17. why do some good football players refuse to become professional athletes?a. they worry about their pay.b. they think the sport is dangerous.c. their families dont allow them to play it.18. whats the advantage of becoming champion athletes?a. it brings them many friends.b. it makes them safer than others.c. it helps them to earn their living.19. what will happen when some athletes become famous, according to the speaker?a. they dont need to travel to play.b. they have to give money to schools.c. life may become difficult for them.20. according to the speaker, what is a good thing about becoming football stars?a. helping other people.b. being watched all the time.c. being followed all the time.第二部分:阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （a）getting enough sleep is an important part of a healthy lifestyle, but according to the national sleep foundation, roughly 45 percent of americans experience poor or insufficient sleep. well, what were all eating could be the part of the problem. certain foods can ruin a good nights rest, while others can help promote quality sleep. here are 4 foods that may be contributing to restless nights.heavy, late-night dinnersif youre saving up all day for a big, filling dinner, you may have a hard time sleeping soundly. this is because your energy shifts to digestion after eating, and especially after eating a larger meal. eating too much food, no matter what it is, close to bed time makes it hard to sleep since our body is working overtime to digest the big meal, instead of focusing on relaxing into sleep.coffee and caffeine after 12 p.m.drinking too much caffeine too late in the day can really impair sleep. in fact, caffeine has a very long duration(time) of action and its stimulating effects can last about 12 hours.chocolate and certain teasas mentioned above, caffeine disturbs sleep, whether you think it affects you or not. however, caffeine is not just found in coffee! having a chocolate dessert after dinner? you might want to rethink that choice!water if you find yourself thirsty in the evening, and then drink a lot of water before bed, you probably make a few bathroom trips in the middle of the night, which has a negative impact on your sleep. instead of waiting until you physically feel dehydrated (and then drinking too much water at night), put alarms on your phone to remind you to drink water throughout the day.21. why is it difficult to sleep soundly after eating too much?a. because it is easy to focus on relaxing into sleep.b. because a large meal may make you excited.c. because it takes a lot of time to digest the big meal.d. because your body needs to work overtime.22. which of the following can replace the underlined word “impair” in paragraph 3?a. protect. b. affect. c.help d. increase.23. what can we learn from the passage?a. drinking water regularly contributes to a good sleep.b. caffeine is only found in coffee.c. you can have a chocolate dessert after dinner before sleeping.d. youd better drink more water before sleeping.24. whats the main idea of the passage?a. sleeping conditions of americans.b. harmful food.c. healthy lifestyles.d. four kinds of food contribute to restless nights.（b）china has reportedly built the biggest air purification(净化) tower in the world, standing at 100 meters (328 feet). this is particularly good news as china is now faced with serious outdoor air pollution, according to the world health organization(who).another report by who warns that air pollution is the biggest environmental risk to health, responsible for one in nine deaths annually worldwide and killing around 3 million people each year. this is only getting worse.it is reported that the experimental tower is having a positive effect on air quality in the area. cao junji, who leads the research on the tower, said, “the tower has no peer in terms of size. the results are quite encouraging.” he said initial(最初的) results looked good, with the tower pumping out 10 million cubic metres (353 million cubic feet) of clean air per day since it was launched last year.on days when pollution reached critical levels, which more frequently happens in winter when xian relies heavily on coal, the purifying tower brought it down to a moderate（中等的，适度的） level. pm2.5-the fine particles in smog that are most harmful to health-fell 15 percent during heavy pollution on average.but junji points out that results arent conclusive and testing is still ongoing. the purifying system works by pulling the air inside greenhouses at the base of the tower and heating it via solar energy. the hot air then rises through the tower. at last the hot air passes through layers of cleaning filters and get out.25. why is it necessary for china to build the biggest air purification tower?a. because china is powerful than before.b. because air pollution in china is very serious.c. because china has advanced technology.d. because china should set an example to the whole world.26. which season is the air pollution of xian the worst?a. spring. b. summer.c. autumn.d. winter.27. which is the right order of purifying air?a. pull the air inside greenhouses.b. pass through layers of cleaning filters and get out.c. heat the air.d. the hot air risesa. acdb b.abcd c.acbd d.cabd28. in which column of a newspaper can we read this passage?a. culture. b.education.c. environment d. tourism（c）chinas airlines have started wi-fi service on planes after the countrys aviation authority(民航总局) issued a new document to standardize the use of personal equipment data(ped) devices.china eastern airlines and hainan airlines, two giant airlines in china, announced that the use of peds will be allowed in flight starting thursday. spring airlines, a low -cost carrier in china, said it plans to allow the use of smartphones on airplane mode on its domestic and international flights starting feb.1, according to peoples daily.peds refer to portable electronic devices such as personal computers, tablets, smartphones, and e-readers. traditionally, the use of such devices was not permitted in flight for fear that they could influence the planes communication and navigation systems. but now, passengers can switch to airplane mode and stay connected on the free wi-fi service.this means passengers are now able to use their favorite social networks such as weibo or wechat, have a video chat, pay for tax-free products or souvenirs by mobile, or just surf the internet.the civil aviation administration of china(caac) issued the guidance to provide more detailed information for evaluation and management. electronic devices without an airplane mode feature are still not allowed to be used in flight. in addition, peds larger than the permitted size are only allowed to be used when there is no turbulence（气流）.some passengers on the china eastern airlines flight complained about the slow internet speed. a crew member responded that the wireless network is still in a trial phase, the p reported. the number of wi-fi users is also limited to one hundred.29. when can wi-fi service be used on planes?a. after peds improved in technology.b. after planes are equipped with some devices.c. after standards of using peds were announced.d. after factories announced the standards of peds.30. why was using peds forbidden during the flight?a. it would influence other passengers.b. it would influence the safety of the flight.c. it would influence the work of waiters.d. it would need special equipment.31. which one is true about the use of peds on planes?a. passengers can use wi-fi service without any limitation.b. peds without an airplane mode feature can also be used now.c. larger electronic devices can be used even when there is turbulence.d. passengers can use peds to do many things on planes.32. whats the best title of the passage?a. people can use wi-fi service on planes now.b. some knowledge of the safety on planes.c. several famous airlines in china.d. the standards of peds on planes.（d）more and mare people,especially in developed countries, are becoming older. in the united states there are now over 40 million people aged 65 and over; more than 10 million are over 85. caring for these senior citizens is becoming a big industry.traditionally caring for the elderly has taken place in an extended family. grandparents live at home and are helped by other family members. however,as more and more young people enter the work force full time, they cannot care for their parents or grandparents any more.there are more than 10,000 organizations that provide care for the elderly; more than 1,000 were founded last year alone. ordinary people quit their jobs and start a private care centre, where they offer senior citizens their services.one of the most difficult aspects of such an organization is finding the right people to do the job. caring for the elderly is not an easy task. it requires skill and patience. among daily tasks are preparing meals, giving them a bath, or simply keeping them company. many care workers quit because they find it very depressing.it is important to help the elderly stay mobile as long as possible. when they cannot walk or climb stairs they need more help, thus costs become higher. care workers concentrate on exercises to help them stay mobile.in many cases assisted living replaces round the clock health care. elderly people need help with some daily tasks but can mostly live on their own. it also costs less than full nursing care. while wealthy americans turn to private care centers, those who are poorer cannot pay for the services because medicare does not cover it.not all countries offer health care provided by the state. in asia and africa, for example, older people are cared for by family members.33. we can infer from the passage_.a. caring for the elderly will be a prosperous industry.b. care organizations have no difficulty finding care workers.c. medicare will cover health care for the elderly.d. young people hate looking after their parents and grandparents.34. from paragraph 4, we can learn _.a. the elderly are grateful for the care workers company.b. care workers are short of working experience.c. some people are not fit for caring for the elderly.d. young people are particular about their work.35. which statement is true according to the passage?a. assisted living costs as much as full time nursing care.b. no people can stand the caring work.c. only american government offers health care.d. in africa family members look after elderly people.（e）guide for teenagersthe teenage years can be tough, and its normal to feel sad every now and then. but if these feelings dont go away or become so intense that you cant handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 36 try not to isolate yourself.when youre depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 37 spend time with friends, especially those who are active.keep your body healthy.making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. ever heard of a “runners high”? physical activity can be as effective as medications(药物) for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. any activity helps! 38 as for food, make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.keep away from alcohol and drugs. you maybe try drinking or using drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost”, even if just for a short time. however, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 39 40 stress and worry can lead to depression. talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming(令人不知所措的). in addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about, see a doctor. a health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. if youre dealing with friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.a. ask for help if you are stressed.b. even a short walk can be beneficial.c. turn to your parents for help.d. as you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.e. in short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse-not better-in the long run.f. the more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.g. help is available and you have more power than you think.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）the first tryevery girl dreams and li xie is no exception. she has read dozens of books on how to be a ballerina and swan lake is her favorite. she hopes one day her dream will 41 . she has taken ballet lessons and all her teachers 42 she is a good student.one day she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe would be performing in her hometown. her thoughts ran wild. “i must meet with the 43 of the troupe and show him my 44 ,” she murmured to herself.she dressed herself in her ballerina costume and 45 to avoid the guards and hid in the dressing room. 46 the leader entered and she gently knocked at the door. she bravely 47 him and handed him a bunch of red roses and in her excitement the thorns(刺) hurt her hand but she did not make much ado (忙乱) about the 48 .the leader observed her 49 as she told him her dream. “all right, you dance and i will give you my opinion.” but half way through the dance he 50 her and said, “im sorry youre not good enough!” on hearing this li xie ran as fast as she could and was 51 . she gave up her dream.many years later, she heard that the 52 ballet troupe was performing in her town again. bitter 53 of the leaders harsh (苛刻) words came flooding back to her. this time she was 54 to find out why the leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachers thought 55 .this was his reply, “i tell this to every student.” she angrily shot back, “youve 56 my life!” -then she got a further 57 , “i remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you 58 bravely. if you only had 59 ballet like that and did not 60 so easily; therefore, you still deserve my opinion!”41. a.come upb.come outc.come acrossd.come true42. a.denyb.confirmc.supposed.suspect43. a.teacherb.leaderc.guardd.dancer44. a.skillsb.appearancesc.knowledged.costume45. a.decidedb.failedc.managedd.happened46. a.rarelyb.occasionallyc.graduallyd.luckily47. a.refusedb.approachedc.accusedd.challenged48. a.painb.planc.sadnessd.courage49. a.promiseb.designc.actiond.humor50. a.stoppedb.helpedc.congratulatedd.trained51. a.ashamedb.excitedc.contentd.amused52. a.extrab.samec.differentd.famous53. a.attitudesb.ideasc.memoriesd.choices54. a.frightenedb.satisfiedc.embarrassedd.determined55. a.thereforeb.howeverc.anywayd.otherwise56. a.balancedb.valuedc.ruinedd.saved57. a.educationb.reliefc.shockd.concern58. a.spoke outb.carried onc.carried outd.dealt with59. a.treatedb.presentedc.abandonedd.served60. a.show upb.set outc.take offd.give up第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。when you consider all life on the earth,billions of human beings are a relatively small number when compared