江西省宜春市宜丰县二中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

江西省宜春市宜丰县二中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题 第i卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the man most probably? a. a doctor.b. a teacher.c. a writer.2. how much will the woman pay? a. $5.00.b. $ 4.90.c. $ 4.50.3. what are the speakers doing? a. watching a movie.b. enjoying a concert.c. waiting to buy tickets.4. where is the man most probably right now? a. in a shop.b. in his office.c. at mcdonalds.5. what item do the speakers still need? a. a sleeping bag.b. a tent.c. food.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what does the woman regret? a. not coming to the ticket office before lunch. b. not having lunch before coming to the ticket office. c. not buying her tickets over the phone.7. when will the ticket office close? a. in 45 minutes.b. in two hours.c. in three hours.听第7段材料，回答第8 至 9题。8. which of the following does the woman want to order? a. wine and steak.b. water and steak.c. fish and beer.9. what will the man do next? a. make a phone call.b. order the food.c. find a seat.听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10. what food does the man dislike the most? a. fries.b. noodles.c. fish.11. how does the woman feel about the man? a. he dares not to try new things. b. he has had too many new experiences. c. he is hard to please with new food.12. why does the woman feel the mans request is fair? a. the man agrees with her suggestion. b. the man chooses the restaurant for her. c. the man doesnt force her to eat new food.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. where did the man put his wallet? a. in his backpack.b. in his back pocket.c. in his front pocket.14. what does the woman think of the robber? a. greedy.b. careless.c. skillful.15. who did the camera beong to? a. the mans younger sister. b. the mans older brother. c. the man himself.16. when does the conversation take place? a. in the morning.b. at noon.c. in the afternoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. which of the following is what chinese-all does every year? a. publishing about 100,000 e-books. b. working with 400 famous writers. c. producing good films or tv series.18. how much does it cost users to have access to all the e-books on the website? a. 28 yuan.b. 30 yuan.c. 32 yuan.19. what do we know about han yingya? a. she just reads free e-books online. b. she has had more than 1,000 e-books. c. she has been an e-book reader for several years.20. what is the future of the e-book market, according to the speaker? a. unpredictable.b. difficult.c. promising.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （a 、b 、c 和 d ）中 ，选出最佳选项。athe internet has greatly changed the way people communicate. but some teachers think the changes are not all for the better.eleanor johnson, an english professor, thinks that text messaging has made students believe that it is far more acceptable than it actually is to just make terrible spelling and grammatical errors. and she says her students over the past several years have increasingly used less formal english in their writing. words and phrases like “guy” and “you know” now appear in research papers.professor johnson supposes there is a strong relationship between the rise of informal online communication and an increase in writing mistakes. but she says there may not be much scientific information, at least not yet.david crystal, a british linguist(语言学家), says the actively changing nature of the internet makes it difficult to keep up-to-date in studing its effects. but he believes its influence on language is small. the main effect of the internet on language is the way it has added to the expressive richness of language, providing language with a new set of communicative tools that havent existed in the past.erin jansen is founder of netl, an online dictionary of the internet and text messaging terms. she says the new technology has not changed existing language but has greatly added to its vocabulary. basically its freedom of expression.and what about those teachers who find these new kinds of mistakes in spelling and grammar in their students work? what is her message to them?erin jansen said, “i am always on the students side and wont get angry or upset about that. if its helping the kids write more or communicate more, thats great. thats what teachers and educators wantto get kids communicating.”but erin jansen and david crystal agree with eleanor johnson on at least one thing. teachers need to make sure students understand the uses and rules of language.21. which of the following is eleanor johnsons view on text messaging? a. it becomes far more acceptable. b. it causes an increase in writing mistakes. c. it helps students learn informal expressions. d. it makes informal expressions accepted by educators.22. david crystal and erin jansen share the view that the internet _. a. has changed our language systemb. has influenced our language greatly c. makes language richer in expressiond. makes language harder to understand23. the author wants to tell us that _. a. different opinions on informal expressions exist b. what language is now used on the internet c. informal expressions are popular among teachers d. why the internet is welcomed by all studentsbthe most common problem that worries all of us today is the fear of insecurity. life has become so competitive that every now and then we are struck(遭遇) by the fear of the unknown. with every new turn of events our self-confidence takes a blow. the biggest challenge before every person today is not to lose confidence in ones ability.there are several reasons that affect a persons self-confidence. the most important reason is lack of success. not being able to succeed affects ones self-confidence greatly. this is when one begins to doubt his own ability. in many cases ones self-confidence is low when he feels rejected by society. for example, a person who loses his job gives a wide berth to other people for fear of being questioned about his work. however, this isnt right at all. one needs to think along positive lines in spite of failures. after all it is your life and you have every right to live your life as you wish.the challenge lies in not allowing your self-confidence to decrease. it is very important to believe in yourself. self belief is the secret to success. when success doesnt come to you, you should not allow your self belief to be affected. always keep in mind that success is sure to come in time. so, there is nothing wrong with your ability. whenever lack of success causes you to doubt your ability, dont forget to remind yourself that quick success does not last long. also remember not to compare yourslef to others. these tips will do a world of good to your confidence.in order to be self-confident, you need to have a lifestyle that is right for you. create one and live a life as you want to. leave others to themselves.24. according to the text, what causes people to fear the unknown? a. the low abilities.b. the lack of security. c. the loss of self-confidence.d. the severe competition in life.25. what does the underlined phrase “give a wide berth to” in paragraph 2 mean? a. introduce something to.b. hold a birthday party for. c. make friends with.d. keep away from.26. whats paragraph 3 mainly about? a. how to achieve success. b. how to keep ones self-confidence. c. the challenges that one should overcome. d. the reasons that affect ones self-confidence.27. in the authors opinion, its important that one _. a. should not forget his failuresb. should follow others advice c. should not lose heartd. should adjust to lifecattractions in yorkyork minsterdeangate, york yo1 7hhenjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the largest medieval gothic cathedral in northern europe, a place for worship for over 1,000 years and a treasure house of 800 years of stained glass. open daily subject to services. please check in advance to avoid disappointment.tel: 01904 557216 e-mail: national railway museumleeman road, york yo26 4xjenjoy a fantastic free day out for the whole family at the national railway museum in york.explore our three huge halls full of trains and railway legends including mallard the worlds fastest train and the japanese bullet train.open daily between 10am. - 6pm. tel: 08448 153139 .uk e-mail: .uk york castle museumeye of york, york yo1 9ryget ready to take a trip to the world-famous recreated victorian street, kirkgate. the first street of its kind, visited by 30 million people, is alive with the sights, sounds and colourful characters of york more than 100 years ago. step inside the shops and meet the interesting folk who work there. opening hours: mon - sun 09:30 to 17:00 tel: 01904 687687 .uk e-mail: .ukcliffords towertower street, york yo1 9sabuilt by william the conqueror, it was twice burned to the ground, before being rebuilt by henry iii in the 13th century. with sweeping views of york and the surrounding countryside, it isnt hard to see why cliffords tower played such a key role in the control of northern england.opening hours: mon - sun 10:00 to 16:00 tel: 01904 646940 .uk/cliffordstower e-mail: .uk 28. which of the following attractions is on leeman road? a. york minster b. national railway museumc. york castle museum d. cliffords tower29. where can visitors step into the well-known victorian street?a. york minster b. national railway museumc. york castle museum d. cliffords tower30. while visiting york minster, the visitors can _.a. enjoy a treasure house of 800 years of stained glass b. go inside the shops and meet the folk working there c. have sweeping views of york and countrysided. see the worlds fastest train and the japanese bullet train 31. if you want to know more information about cliffords tower, you can _. a. phone 01904 557216 b. email to .ukc. visit the website .uk d. write a letter to tower street, york yo1 9sadin my long years of teaching, i often ask my student to read the texts until they can recite（背诵） them, and i tell them that recitation is an important part of their homework. however, some of my students are tired of doing so, thinking that it is both hard and useless. they argue that it takes a long time to recite a text from memory and text itself never appears in a test paper. in my opinion, it naturally takes time to recite a text, but it is worth doing so. when you are able to recite a text, you are sure to be familiar with the words and expressions. when you need them in reading or writing or doing exercises, they will come to your mind quickly, and so you will give quick response to all kinds of language situation. how can we say that it is useless? besides, many students complain that they soon forget what they were once able to recite. this is true, but you dont need to worry. while you are reading and forgetting the texts, your language level is being raised. sure you dont remember your chinese texts that you once read in the primary school, but now you are able to read novels and newspaper. so, recitation of the texts will help you improve your language ability.32. the writer often asks his students to recite the texts,_. a. but they dont like to do so. b. and they are eager to do so c. but they wrote a letter to the department of education reporting the thing. d. but they do more exercises instead of reciting the texts.33. what do the students think about the teachers advice?_. a. the english teacher tries his best to help them with english. b. the english teacher is very kind to them. c. the english teacher should let them study on their own. d. the english teacher asks them to do something useless.34. according to the text, which of the following is correct?_. a. the students think they spend a lot of time in reciting the texts and get nothing. b. the teacher thinks the students are too naughty to learn english well. c. the students say that they often forget the words. d. the students take no interest in english.35. why does the writer suggest that the students recite the text?_. a. reciting the texts can greatly improve the classroom teaching. b. reciting the texts is the best way of learning english. c. the students should remember all the texts that the teacher has taught them. d. reciting the texts can improve the ability of applying english. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。weight loss is a hard topic. lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. you may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on tv, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you. 36 so what should you do about your weight control? 37 the best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（饮食学家). 38 if it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. 39 people who lose weight quickly by crash（速成的） dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently changed their habits. therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones. try reducing the size of what you eat. 40 once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life. its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that: healthy.a. try giving up regular soda for a week.b. try to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full. c. weight management is about long-term success.d. besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.e. being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.f. changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.g. they will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。life is often like a game of cardsyou cant help the hand youre dealt，but you can help the way you play it. its easy for us to do something without careful thinking，but its hard for us to take back what we have done.there was once a who repeated a bit rumor(谣言)about a neighbor. within a few days the whole community the story. the person it concerned，was deeply and annoyed. later，the woman responsible for the rumor learned that it was completely . she was very sorry and went to a old man to find out what she could do to the damage.“go to the marketplace，”he said，“and a chicken，and have it . then on your way home，pluck its feathers and drop them along the road.” surprised by this advice，the woman did she was told.the next day the wise man said，“now，go and collect all those you dropped yesterday and them back to me.”the woman the same road，but to her disappointment，the wind all the feathers away. after searching for ，she returned with only three in her hand. “you see，” said the old man，“its easy to drop them， its impossible to get them back. so it is with rumor. doesnt take much to spread a rumor，but you do，you can never completely make up for the wrong.”41a. boy b. man c. woman d. chicken42a. knew b. found c. realized d. recognized43a. wounded b. hurt c. injured d. attacked44a. collecting b. sparing c. spreading d. sharing45a. polite b. untrue c. suitable d. illegal46a. wise b. famous c. stupid d. noble47a. do b. ruin c. cause d. repair48a. provide b. charge c. bargain d. buy49a. bought b. dropped c. killed d. flown50a. one by one b. all in all c. day by day d. step by step51a. as balthough c. despite dinstead52a. that bit c. what dwhich53a. feathers bwords c. action drumors54a. bring bkeep c. hold dbreak55a. copied bfollowed c. had dinstructed56a. blew bshould blow c. had blown dblown57a. days btimes c. hours d. periods58a. but b. so c. and d. thus59a. he b. this c. that d. it60a. unless b. once c. until d. whether第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。johnny carson began his career in television 61 his twenties. he worked at local stations in nebraska. several years later, he mov