新目标英语七下unit3知识点讲解及练习

Unit 2. What time do you go to school?1. 频率副词（实前be后） always 意为“总是，一直” usually 意为“通常地，一直地” often 意为“经常” sometimes 意为“有时” seldom 意为“很少，几乎不” never 意为“从未，绝不”Eg: I usually get dressed at six forty. Jack is always late. Im never late for school/work.2. job与work 辨析 job是可数名词, 指临时工作，小工，包工或者具体职业 work是不可数名词, “工作，劳动”，指脑力或体力的劳动, 也指为生活（报酬）而工作的劳动 1) 鲍勃想找一份好的工作。 Bob wants to find a good _. 2)今天我有很多工作要做。 I have much _ to do today. 3)她每天六点钟去上班。She goes to _ at six oclock. Work可作为动词，意为上班，工作 Eg: Scott works as a DJ at a radio station.3. Thats a funny time for breakfast! time常常和介词“for”搭配，表示“做的时间”。Eg: We dont have too much time for sports. Time for dinner, children. Go and wash your hands, please. 4. exercise 的用法小结1) 作动词，意为“锻炼”。Eg: His grandpa _ in the morning. 2) 作不可数名词，意为“锻炼；运动”Eg: He does about fifteen minutes _ every day.2) 作可数名词，意为“体操；（技能）练习”。Eg: We do morning _ every day. 5. be late for 意为“做迟到”Eg: Tom is always _ _ school. 6. What time和When的区别：询问做某事的时间时，可以用_和_ 两个疑问词来询问。What time 提问时， 用_回答；When提问时，可用_回答，也可用_回答Eg: What time do they get dressed? They always get dressed at seven twenty.Eg: When does Scott go to work? He always goes to work at eleven oclock. Hes never late.Eg: When do your friends exercise? They usually exercise on weekends.7. either or 意为“或者或者 ” 连接两个并列名词、代词或句子成份。Eg: Jack eats either hamburgers or sandwiches for lunch. You can either play chess or the guitar.当eitheror连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的数应与最近的一个相匹配,即“就近原则”。Eg: Either you or he _ right. Either he or I _ right.8. lots of 与many, much的用法Eg: He doesnt have lots of (=many) books. We have a lot of (=much) work to do. 9. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good!be good for 表示“对有益；对有好处”；be bad for表示“对有害；对有坏处”Eg: Its good for our health to go to bed early and get up early. Dont read in the dark. _your Eyes. 10. taste 意为“品尝 的味道”。是连系动词，后面常跟形容词。Eg: Apples taste good. Does the ice-cream taste nice? taste作名词，意为“味道”Eg: The ice-cream has a taste of strawberry. have a good taste in. “品味；欣赏力”:Eg: She has a good taste in clothes.11. life:“生活，生命”，复数形式livesall ones life: 终身；一辈子bringto life：使苏醒，复活lose ones life：丧命save ones life：拯救某人的生命come to life: 苏醒，复活Exercises:一句型转换, 根据要求改写下面句子1. She has lunch at twelve . (提问) she lunch? 2. What time is it now? ( 同义句转换) now? 3. Jack eats breakfast at home. (一般疑问句) Jack eat breakfast at home? 4. Scott works very long hours every day. (否定句) Scott very long hours every day. 5. I usually go to bed at 9:00. (把I改为he 改写句子) He usually to bed at 9:00. 6. My mother usually makes breakfast for me in the morning. (提问) does mother usually for in the morning?7. What time do you exercise? (同义句转换) do you exercise?8. I want to go to China because I love China. (提问) you want to go to China ? 9. Now its five thirty. (同义句) Now its _ _ _.10. Its nine o clock.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _ is it?二词形转换1. He _( not do ) his homework every day.2. He (have) only one sister.3. Ricks brother (go) to school at 8 oclock.4. She (go) to work at 8:00 everyday.5. We like (swim) very much.6. You must brush your (tooth) every day.7. These jackets are and they sell (good).8. Can Tom (play) chess?10. I want (join) the art club.新课 标第 一 网 Units1-2检测题一单选题。1. Can you _. And do you like _? A swim, swim B swimming, swimming C swim, swimming D swim, swimming2. -_ do you want to join our sports club？ -Because I want to_. A How, learn swimming B Why, learn singing C What, relax D Why, be a swimmer3. Her mother can play _ piano. She cant play _ tennis.A /, / B the, / C the, the D a, a 4. How far is it from here to the hospital? Its about ride. A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes C. fifteen minutes D. fifteen-minutes 5. He _ to join the art club, because he can _ very well. A want, draw B wants, draw C wants, sing D want, to sing6. The girl can _ English and she can _ it in English very well. A say, speak B tell, speak C speak, talk D speak, say7. How about next Sunday? Can you come to dinner _?A that B this C then D and8. I dont think hes so great. -_ I do.A And B Or C But D So9. Jim is a good student. He _ well_all his lessons. -But I am only good _ English.A is, at, at B does, in, in C is, in, at D does, in, at10. Connie the small village a rainy night. A. gets to; on B. gets on; in C. reach; at D. arrive; on 11. My father in a shop, but he there these days. A. works, isnt work B. is working, works C. works, doesnt work D. is work, doesnt work 12. you your brother can join us. We need one of you. A. Between; and B.First; next C. Either; or D. not only; but also 13. The young _ writes lots of good _. A write; story B writer; story C writer; stories D writer; storys14. Can you help children _? A with playing piano B playing the violin C play the volleyball D play the guitar15. - What time do you usually get up? - _. A. Its six oclock B. From six oclock C. At six oclock D. To six oclock2 完形填空 Jack is a clerk. He _16_in an office in a small town. One day his boss _17_ to him“Jack, I want you to go to London, to my office there, to see Mr. Brown. Heres the address.” Jack goes to London by train. He leaves the _18_ and thinks,“The office isnt far from the station. I will find it _19_.” But after an hour he still _20_ for it, so he stops and asks an old woman, she says,“Just go along this street, turn left at the end, and it is the second building on the right.”Jack _21_ and finds it.Some days later, he goes to the _22_ city, but again he doesnt find the _23_, so he asks _24_ the way. It is the same _25_!She is very surprised and says“Are you still looking for that place?”（ ）16. A likes B works C walks D runs（ ）17.A speaks B tells C sees D says（ ）18.A station B shop C London D there（ ）19.A easy B happy C easily D happily（ ）20.A watches B looks C finds D has（ ）21.A comes B goes C can D think（ ）22.A same B some C different D nice（ ）23.A station B office C shop D school（ ）24.A anyone B nobody C somebody D something（ ）25.A woman B man C girl D boy3 阅读理解ABabysitter WantedDo you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00p.m. to 6:00p.m. from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay(薪水) is $10 each hour.For the job, you will: Watch our son Read to him Play with himYou will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Huaxing Clothes Store.Please call Mr. Wang at 010-.26. On Friday, the babysitter will _.A not work B get $10 C live there D work three hours27. _ is not a part of the job.A Cooking for the child B Working at the childs house C Taking care of（照顾，照看） the child D Reading books to the child28.The babysitter must _.A drive a car to work B go to the office to work C play with the child D work every Saturday and Sunday29.Which of the following is TRUE?A The child is less than(不足)ten years old.B The babysitter must be a college student(大学生)C The babysitter must work six days a week.D The babysitter can get more（更多） pay（报酬） on weekends.30. The best babysitter for the job _.A get $10 every day B is busy on Wednesday afternoon C cant read story-books D is good with childrenB John is a good boy. He studies hard and is never late for school. He has a lot of friends. And he often helps them and they like him. But he always thinks himself the cleverest （最聪明）in his class and looks down upon(看不起)others.This term a new student, Fred, comes to his class. Hes thin and short and never talks with the boys. So no children know him well. And John laugh at him.But he doesnt mind(介意) it at all.One day John goes to Mikes birthday party. He sings, dance and show all his talents(才能) to the children. After that he says to Fred, “What are you going to show us, my friend?”“Im not clever,” says Fred.“Can you guess some of my riddles(谜语)？”“Certainly, I can,”says John.Fred tells some riddles, but John cant guess any.At last the boy says,“Now Ill tell the easiest riddle. Listen to me carefully. Youll guess it this time. An animal(动物)has two heads, six legs, a long nose and a short nose. Can you tell me what it is?”John thinks hard and hard, but cant guess it. He face turn red and says,“Whats it?”“Its a man riding an elephant!”John doesnt say anything any longer at the party.31.The children like John because _.A he often helps them B he looks down upon them C he thinks himself the cleverest D he knows more than any other child32.No children know Fred well because _.A he doesnt answer any questions in class B he comes from a villageC hes often late for class D he never talks with others33.John often laugh at Fred because _.A the boy is thin B the boy is short C he doesnt think the boy is clever D the boy isnt friendly to him34._, so he is sure he can guess the riddles.A John is good at doing it B John thinks he is cleverer than FredC John is good at his lessons D John often guess riddles35.Johns face turn red because _.A he feels sorry（遗憾的） B he feels shy(害臊的) C his friends laugh at him D they dont think him clever4 选词填空helpwith, too much, speak English, join us, tastes, too many36. Mary likes ice-cream. S