新人教版初一英语单元教学PPT课件

1 Go for it 2 Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend SectionA 3 YesterdayOnceMorewhenIwasyoungI dlistentotheradiowaitingformyfavoritesongswhentheyplayedI dsingalong itmademesmile ThoseweresuchhappytimesandnotsolongagohowIwonderedwherethey dgone butthey rebackagainjustlikealonglostfriendallthesongsIlovesowell Songforyou 4 HedidhishomeworkonSaturdaymorning Whatdidhedolastweekend dohomework didhomework 5 HewenthikingonSaturdayafternoon Whatdidhedolastweekend gohiking wenthiking 6 SheplayedtennisonSaturdaymorning Whatdidshedolastweekend playtennis playedtennis 7 HecleanedtheroomonSundayafternoon d Whatdidhedolastweekend cleantheroom cleanedtheroom 8 ShedidsomereadingonSaturdaymorning Whatdidshedolastweekend dosomereading didsomereading 9 Shevisitedhergrandparentslastweekened d Whatdidshedolastweekend visithergrandparents visitedhergrandparents 10 TheywenttothemoviesonSundaynight Whatdidtheydolastweekend gotothemovies wenttothemovies 11 TheyplayedsocceronSundayafternoon Whatdidtheydolastweekend playsoccer playedsoccer 12 TheywentfishingonSaturdaymorning Whatdidtheydolastweekend gofishing wentfishing 13 TheywenttothebeachonSundayafternoon Whatdidtheydolastweekend gotothebeach wenttothebeach 14 TheyhadapartylastSaturday WhatdidtheydolastSaturday haveaparty hadaparty 15 TheyhadaschooltriponSundaymorning haveaschooltrip 16 1 didmyhomework 2 wenttothecinema 3 wentboating 4 campedbythelake 5 wenttothebeach 6 playedbadminton d b f c e a 1a Matchthewordswiththepictures 17 1b Listenandwritethedayand morning afternoon or night beloweachpicture night afternoon Saturday afternoon Sunday morning 18 1c Role play StudentAisLucy StudentBasksLucyaboutherweekend A Whatdidyoudolastweekend Lucy B Well onSaturdaymorning Iplayedbadminton 19 1 Ivisitedmy aunt grandma 2 Ididmy homework sports 3 Istudiedforthe English math rest 4 Iwenttothe farm beach 5 Ifedsome sheep cows 2a Listenandunderlinethewordsyouhear 20 2b Listenandwrite C forCarol JforJackor B forBeckynexttothestatementsin2a 1 Ivisitedmy aunt grandma 2 Ididsome homework sports 3 Istudiedforthe English math test 4 Iwenttothe farm beach 5 Ifedsome sheep cows B B C J J 21 2c StudentAasksquestionswithwho what whereandStudentBanswers Thenchangeroles 22 2d Role playtheconversation Paul Hi Lisa Howwasyourweekend Lisa Great thanks Paul Whatdidyoudo Lisa IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum Paul Really Howinteresting Lisa Yeah itwasfun Theyhaveabutterflyhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies Itoldthevisitorsaboutthemandtheirlivinghabits Didyouhaveagoodweekend Paul Yeah itwasgood butI mkindoftirednow Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccergame 23 GrammarFocus 24 3a Fillintheblankswithwho what when where orhow 1 A didyoudolastweekend B IplayedbadmintononSaturday A Soundsfun didyouplaywith B Iplayedwithmyfather He sreallygood What Who 25 2 A wasyourweekend B Itwasgreat Ihadsomuchfun A didyougo B Theweatherwasbeautiful soIwenttothebeachwithmyparents 3 A didyougo B Helosthiskeys Heoftenlosesthings A That stoobad didhelosethem B Ihearditwasyesterday How Where What When 26 AfamilyofmicewereinthekitchenonSaturdaymorningwhenthey abigcat BabyMouse afraidand ontohisfather sback FatherMouseshoutedatthecat Woof woof Thecatquickly Wow Dad you regood BabyMouse Well son that swhyit simportanttolearnasecondlanguage answeredFatherMouse saw was climbed ranaway said 3b Completethepassage saybeclimbseerunaway 27 A HowwasMing sweekend B Itwasgreat Shedidsomereadingwithherfamily Pairwork 28 A Howwasyourweekend B Itwashappy A Whatdidyoudo B Wewenttothebeach 29 3c Thinkoftwothingsyoudid lastweekend Drawpicturesofthem Yourclassmatesguesswhatyoudid 30 1 Howwasyourweekend 你的周末过得怎样 1 How 一般疑问句 用来询问 某物或某事怎么样 因为这里询问的是过去了的事 所以动词be用的是过去式 e g Howisyoursister study 你的妹妹 学习怎么样 2 答语 Itwasgreat OK notverygood LanguagePoints 31 2 Whatdidyoudolastweekend 你在周末做了些什么 这是what引导的特殊疑问句 因为是询问发生在过去的事情 所以用一般过去时态 句中的did是助动词do的过去时 没有实际意义 do是实义动词 是 做 干 的意思 32 3 Wheredidshegolastweekend 她周末去哪里了 在过去时中助动词没有人称和数的变化 e g Whatdidtheydoovertheweekend 他们 她们周末干了些什么 33 4 IplayedbadmintononSaturday 在星期六我打了羽毛球 1 介词on用来表示时间时表示特指 e g onacoldmorning在一个寒冷的早晨onSunday在星期天 34 2 play 玩 打 演奏 当要表示演奏某种乐器时 要与定冠词the连用 e g playthepiano playtheviolin当它与表示球类运动的名词连用时 不用定冠词 e g playfootball playbaseballplaywithsb 与 一起玩耍 playwithsth 玩 东西 35 5 Well son that swhyit simportanttolearnasecondlanguage 所以呢 儿子 这就是为什么学习外语很重要 Itis 形容词 todo 形容词可以用important外 还可以是 easy difficult等 表示 做某事是重要的 容易的 困难的 等等 如 It sdifficultformetostudymath 对我而言 学习数学很困难 36 一般现在时表常常发生的动作或经常存在的状态 常和always often usually everyday sometimes等表示时间的状语连用 e g Igotoschooleveryday Heisalwayslikethat Wheredoyoulive Whatdoyoudohere 一般现在时的构成形式有 肯定句 疑问句 否定句 疑问否定式 一般现在时 37 38 现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作 可和now look listen atpresent atthismoment thesedays等时间词连用 e g Whatareyoudoingnow John Whereareyoudoing Thetelephoneisringing wouldyouanswerit I mnotdoinganythingatpresent Heiswritinganovelthesedays 现在进行时的构成形式有 肯定句 疑问句 否定句 疑问否定式 现在进行时 39 40 1 定义 1 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语 如yesterday lastnight in1990 twodaysago 连用 2 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 常和表示频度的时间状语 如often always 连用 一般过去时 41 e g Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear Iwasbornin1990 Whatdidyoudoyesterday TheywereinBeijingaweekago Iplayedfootballlastnight 42 2 句子构成 主语 动词的过去式 其他 系动词be的过去时 am is wasare were陈述句 主语 be动词的过去式 其他否定句 主语 be动词的过去式 not 其他疑问句 be动词的过去式 主语 其他 43 e g MikewasintheUnitedStateslastyear Mikewasnot wasn t intheUnitedStateslastyear WasMikeintheUnitedstates Yes hewas No hewasn t Theywereathomeyesterday 注意 带有be动词的过去时的句子 一定要看清主语再正确选择用was还是were 44 2 行为动词的一般过去时 陈述句 主语 动词过去式 其它Igotothemovie Iwenttothemovie 否定句 主语 助动词didn t 动词原形 其它Idon tgotoschooltoday Ididn tgotoschool 一般疑问句 Did 主语 动词原形 其它Doyouhavebreakfast Didyouhavebreakfast 45 我们在一般现在时中学过 当谓语动词为行为动词时 在句子变成疑问句或否定句时 我们必须加上助动词do或does 而在过去时中 我们借助did这个词来完成 e g Heplayedfootballyesterday Hedidn tplayfootballyesterday Didheplayfootballyesterday Yes hedid No hedidn t 注意 在否定句或者疑问句中 有了助动词did后 行为动词要还原 不能再写成过去式 46 2 规则动词过去时的变化规则 47 am is wasare werego wentdo didhave hadcome cametake tooksay saideat atesee sawget gotput putsleep sleptgive gavewrite wroteread read 动词不规则变化 red 48 动词一般过去时 表示过去发生的事 be用was或用were have has变had 谓语动词过去式 过去时间作标志 一般动词加 ed 若是特殊得硬记 否定句很简单 主语之后didn t添 疑问句也不难 did放在主语前 如果谓语之前有did 谓语动词需还原 动词若是was were 否定就把not添 巧记动词过去时态 49 清念 t 元浊 d t d 之后念 id 3 规则动词 ed的读音 说明 1 清念 t 即ed在清辅音后面念 t 如 finishedhelpedpassedcooked2 元浊 d 即ed在元音 浊辅音后面念 d 如 borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3 t d 之后念 id 即ed在 t d 音后面念 id 如 wantedshoutedneededcounted 50 51 Thedaybeforeyesterday they ontheplayground playedbasketball Yesterday it athome It abook was read 看图填空 52 Lastweek they totheparkand Yesterdaythey thepiano played went hadapicnic 53 Twodaysago they intheschooland were cleanedtheclassroom OnSundaymorning they playedchess 54 OnSaturdayafternoon they OnSundaynight she playedpingpong didherhomework 55 1 我今年12岁 我去年11岁 I twelveyearsoldthisyear I elevenyearsoldlastyear 2 他现在在北京 他昨天在上海 He inBeijingnow He inShanghaiyesterday 3 他们今天在中国 他们昨天在日本 They inChinatoday They inJapanyesterday am was is was are were 用适当单词填空 56 1 We live inJapanlastyear 2 Jack stop thecarlastSunday 3 Tom clean myroomand study fortheChinesetestlastweekend 4 What you do lastnight 5 OnSundaymorningI play tennis lived stopped cleaned studied did do played 用所给动词的适当形式填空 57 6 What do yourfatherdolastMonday 7 Tom study Englishlastnight 8 Amy play pingponglastSunday 9 They go totheparklastSaturday 10 We have aclassmeetinglastTuesday 11 He watch TVovertheweekend 12 Lily swim lastSunday 13 Theboys visit hisunclelastFriday did studied played went had watched swam visited 58 14 LastsummermyfamilyandI go tothebeach 15 Whenit rain IstayedathomeandwatchedTV 16 Whattime you get toschoolthismorning 17 They be alwayslateforclasslastyear 18 Whatday be ityesterday went rained did were was get 59 句型转换 1 Lucydidherhomeworkathome 改否定句 Lucy herhomeworkathome 2 HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday 改一般疑问句 hisfath