中考重点句型句式讲解及应用(二).doc

中考重点句型句式讲解及应用（二）一、知识梳理 1. get onwith 与相处如：I can get on well with my new classmates.The teachers are getting on well with students.2. get ready for/get sth. ready 为做准备如：We are getting ready for our final exam. These days all the students are busy exercising to get ready for the physics examination.3. had better (not) do 最好做/不做如：Youd better write down all your ideas. Youd better not tell her about it.4. help sb (to) do/help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事如：Could you please help me with my chemistry? The boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.5 make/keep sth.+ adj 让一直保持如：Its a good way to make the area you live in safer. Scientists know that the main reason birds build nests in to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.6 Its important/ hard for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做是重要的/困难的如：I know its usually hard for adults to learn new skills. In addition, its important for you to drink water.7 neithernor 既不也不 如：A mineral is something in nature that is neither a plant nor an animal.8 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人时间做某事如：It took workmen about two months to put 1000 tons of snow onto a wooden board. It will take you up to an hour to do this with your common mobile phone.9 stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事如：Hearing that, I had to stop myself from laughing.10 Its time for/to do sth. 对于来说是做的时间了如：The body starts to produce it about two hours before it is time to sleep. It is time for a new name. 11 spendon sth./in doing sth. 在方面花费如：He didnt spend much time on English in the past. I spent a great deal of my life letting anger, hurt and shutting-out be around me.12 Its good/bad for 对有好处/害处 如：Its only good for keeping sheep.13 dont think that 认为不 如：They didnt think she would live long enough to leave the hospital. I dont think it is good that you ride to school in secret，not telling your parents.14 keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 如：They keep me driving to school and picking me up every day15 not onlybut also 不仅而且如：Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.16 sothat 如此以至于 如：He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.典题探究1.有人咳嗽，介意我把窗户打开吗?Somebody is coughingWould you _ the window?2.这个会你最好别迟到。_ the meeting3. 你每周花在锻炼上的时间有多少？_ every week?4. 我们大家都有必要读读哲学领域的书籍。_ books on philosophy.5. 他不仅适应了新学校，而且和同学们相处得很好。He_ his classmates.A档（巩固专练）1. 我的自行车出了毛病，所以我昨天不得不坐车上学。_my bicycle, so I had to go to school by bus yesterday. 2. 科学家们认为，为了找到一种合适的药品，他们有必要试验数千种的化学药品。The scientists think that _ chemicals in order to find the right one.3. 老师让我们不要再写了，都把注意力集中到她那。The teacher _ her. 4该吃午饭了。一起去那家餐馆怎么样？_lunch. _ in that restaurant?5我昨天晚上做完作业后才睡觉的。I _ last night.6因为塞车，他不再开车上班了。_ the heavy traffic, he _.7我认为嘲笑别人是不对的。I _.8同学们每周都花很多时间锻炼，现在大家的身体越来越好。Every week, all the students _.9. 他家离学校很远，干嘛不给他买辆自行车？His home is far from his school, _ him a bike?10. 这个新的英语教学节目不仅能帮助学生尽可能多的了解美国，而且也能提高他们的英语。This new English teaching program EnglishB档（提升精练）1. 每天跑步对身体有好处。 _for your health to jog every day.2. 我认为临阵磨枪，最后突击复习不会取得好效果。I _ _ good results.days will bring3. 你应该尽力阻止自己玩电脑游戏。You should try to playing computer games.4. 我相信我们的政府一定能够尽它最大的努力来阻止一些人再次使用瘦肉精。I believe our government can _ _the lean meat powder again.5. 现在城市里越来越多的成年人花费空闲时间到大学去努力提高自己。Now more and more city adults _ improve themselves at college.6.好的教师应该既不太严厉又不太软弱。A good teacher must be .7.他服药以防止感冒恶化。He took medicines .8.我认为你没有必要为那件事担心。 you need to worry about it.9.必须采取措施阻止他花大量时间玩电子游戏。Something must be done .10.除了上课，泰勒小姐所有时间都花在帮家里做家务上。But for schooling, Miss Tailor housework.C档（跨越导练）1. 那是一个让老师和学生都高兴的办