小学五年级阅读理解ppt课件

小学英语阅读策略 一 先看问题 再读原文 小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的 很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案 当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的 先读问题 在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了 节约了很多时间 二 通读全文 抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看 一句一句的理解 这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识 如果遇上生词 先不要管它 略过生词继续通读全文 读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事 二 通读全文 抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看 一句一句的理解 这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识 如果遇上生词 先不要管它 略过生词继续通读全文 读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事 三 大胆猜词 掌握意思说阅读理解题难很大程度上是因为句子中有些单词不知道是什么意思 这在理解文章意思的时候就会加大难度 但是我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解 可以根据上下文的意思进行猜测 还可以根据单词的构成进行猜测 四 反复阅读 深刻理解做阅读理解题一般需要读两到三遍 这样对理解全文是非常有帮助的 第一次阅读把那些能够直接找出答案的题做出来 第二遍阅读就要明白原文具体说了一件什么事情 面白了这个时候对后面一些需要理解能回答的问题这时候就可以解决了 第三遍通读全文 对所做出的答案再确认一遍 小学阅读理解的类型 一 判断正误型二 选择正确答案型三 选词填空型四 阅读短文回答问题型 练习 英语阅读理解 一 ItisSundaytoday Theweatherisfine BobandJaneareinthepark Itisabigpark Theycanseemanypeoplethere Theycomeheretohavearestafteraweek shardworkandstudy Someboysareplayingchessonthegrass Somegirlsaresinginganddancing Anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatalltree Ayoungmanandhislittlesonareplayingwithatoycar Howhappytheyare 判断正误 正确的在括号内写 T 错误的写 F 1 TheweatherisverygoodonSunday 2 BobandJanegototheparktoworkandstudy 3 Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar 4 Alotofpeopleareplayingfootballonthegrass 5 Allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy 英语阅读理解 四 Lookatthatboy HisnameisLiuBing He saChineseboy Heisinthekitchen Helikesapples SuYangisathometoo Sheisinthestudy Shelikesdrawing IsGaoShanathome No heisinthepark Heisthirsty Hewantstodrinksomejuice MissLiisintheoffice Sheisreading 快速判断 正确的写T 错误的写F 1 LiuBingisinthekitchen 2 LiuBinglikeseatingpears 3 SuYangisn tinthestudy 4 GaoShanisthirstyandhewantstodrink 5 MissLiisdrawing 英语阅读理解 五 Tomismyclassmate HeisfromLondoninEngland ButhelikesChinaverymuch NowheisinBeijing Heisalittlefat Hehasaroundfaceandbigblueeyes Hishairisnotblackbutyellow Hisnose mouthandearsareballbig Helikesblue HelikeswearingablueT shirtandbluejeans Lookathishand Hehasafootballinit Weoftenplayfootballafterclass 阅读短文 判断句子正 T 误 F 1 TomisanEnglishboy 2 Tom shairandeyesareblue 3 Theboywithbigeyes bigears abignoseandabigmouthisLiuTao 4 Tomlikesbasketball 5 Tom sfavouritecolourisblue 英语阅读理解 二 AuntJudy sbirthdayiscoming Shewillbe38yearsold DadandMumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse ShelivesinGuangzhou Wearegoingtogotherebytrain HerbirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday WeareleavingonFridayafternoon AndwearecomingbackonSundayevening IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJudyapicture Iamdrawingitnow Iamdrawingsomebeautifulflowers Iamdrawingasmalldog too That sbecauseshelikesdogs Thepicturewillbeverynice 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 1 AuntJudy sbirthdaypartywillbeon AFridayB SaturdayC Sunday 2 ThisisAuntJudy s birthday A thirty eighthB fortiethC thirtieth 3 Shelivesin sowearegoingthereby A Shanghai trainB Guangzhou planeC Guangzhou train 4 Iamdrawing AsomedogsandaflowerB someflowersandadogC adogandaflower 英语阅读理解 六 MyRoomThisismyroom Nearthewindowthereisadesk Ioftendomyhomeworkatit Youcanseesomebooks aruler apenandsomeflowersinthevase 花瓶 Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat Thereisaclockonmybed Icanputmyfootballundermybed Thereisachairnearthedesk Isit 坐 thereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside 外面 选择填空 1 Whatcanyouseeonmydesk A SomebooksB Someflowers C Arulerandapen D A BandC 2 Whereisthepicture It s A onthedeskB onthewallC abovetheendofthebedD underthebed 3 What sunderthebed A Aruler B Afootball C Acat D Aclock 4 Arethereanytreesoutside 外面 A Yes theyare B Yes thereare C No theyaren t D No therearen t 5 Theclockis thebed AnearB inC onD behind 英语阅读理解 七 Mygrandfatherisfifty fiveyearsold He sataxidriver Heloveshisjobverymuch ItisSunday Todayishisbirthday Myfather mymotherandIareinhishome Myunclealsocomeshere He satallman He saworker HecomestoseeemygrandfathereverySunday Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend HisnameisJim He sfromEngland He sanicecook Hecomestoseehim too Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday 选择填空 1 Mygrandfatherisyearsoldnow A seventyB eightyC fifty five 2 MygrandfatherisaA workerB driverCcook 3 Myalsocomestoseemygrandfather A uncleB auntCcousin 4 MtuncleisveryAshortBfatCtall 5 Jimismygrandfather sAfriendBsonCdaughter 英语阅读理解 三 I mastudentinClassFour GradeThree MynameisMary I mnine Mytwinbrother snameisLiMao Andweareinthesameschool andinthesamegrade butheisinClassThree Wearegoodstudents Ihaveagoodfriend IcallherMissYingYing DoyouthinkcallherMissYingYing DoyouthinkYingYingisagoodgirl No you rewrong Sheisn tagirl butacat Sheistwoyearsold butshelooksthesameashermother 根据短文内容 选择最佳答案 1 Mytwin nameis Abrother s LiWeiB sister s LiMaoC brother s LiMao 2 Weareinthesame andinthesame A school gradeB school classC grade class 3 MygoodfriendMissYingYingisa A girlB catC dog 4 Iam yearsold A tenB nineC nineteen 5 MissYingYingis hermother A notthesameasB notlikeC thesameas 英语阅读理解 八 A Hello Nancy Welcometomyhome B Thankyou Mike What sthatoverthere A It smyfamilyphoto B Who sthemanindarkgreen A He smygrandfather B Arethemanandwomanyourparents A Yes Theonewithabignoseismyfather Theonenexttohimismymother B Isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister A No she smyuncle sdaughter Sheismycousin Lily B Shelooksyoungandpretty Isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother A Yes sheis She saboutsixtyyearsold B Who s