软件工程题目汇总.doc

软件工程题目汇总简答题：2002-2003（） legacy system（） Software process软件过程是软件开发与维护的工作流程和工艺流程，是软件工程的重要组成部分。软件过程指软件生存周期中所涉及的一系列相关过程。过程是活动的集合，活动是任务的集合，任务是把输入转换为输出的操作。软件过程是动态的，它动态地产生、推进（执行），动态地消亡。软件过程模型是对软件过程静态的、抽象的描述，是软件过程执行的依据。（3）Use-cases（P207）A collection of user scenarios that describe the thread of usage of a system 。Each scenario is described from the point-of-view of an “actor”a person or device that interacts with the software in some way （） Upper-case（） Data processing model2003-2004（） system engineering（） Case（） Software requirements（） System model（） Software testing2004-2005(1) Feasibility study(2) Data processing applications(3) Use-case(4) System testing(5) Data processing model2005-2006（） user interface（） Software evolution（） Software requirements（） System model（） Verification2006-2007（） what is a formal technical review and why are users conducted?（） Explain why encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism are three important characteristics of object-oriented system.（） What are the names and contents of the five levels of the SEI Capability Maturity Model?2007-2008（） Why does object-oriented software engineering require an evolution process model?（） What is the intent of domain engineering in CBSE?（） What is structured programming?2008-2009（） Explain why encapsulation,inheritance and polymorphism are three important characteristic of object-oriented systems.（） What is a good modular from the points of view of functional independence?（） How is a transaction center different from a transform center in a data flow diagram?（） Describe four software architectural styles.2009-2010（） what is a formal technical review and why are users conducted?（）Explain why encapsulation,inheritance and polymorphism are three important characteristic of object-oriented systems.（）what are the names and contents of the five levels of the SEI Capability Maturity Model?设计题Analyse and design a simple information system of air ticket booking using one of the structured methodology and the object-oriented methodology. The system allows the clients to book and buy air tickets face to face with the sellers by cash. Write out the following specifications briefly:(1) Requirements specification(2) Design specification.Analyse and design a simple management information system of your school using one of the structured methodology and the OO methodology. The system allows a user to manage school information, including:personal.teaching, research etc. In his/her school. Write out the following specification briefly.(1) Requirements specification(2) Design specification.Analyse and design a simple management information system of your library using one of the structured methodology and the OO methodology. The system allows a user to book books (including adding, deleting , displaying and updating books) and readers(including adding, deleting , displaying and updating readers, borrowing and returning books), Write out the following specification briefly.(3) Requirements specification(4) Design specification.Analyse and design a simple management information system of your class using one of the structured methodology and the OO methodology. The system allows the users to manage personel information,scores and research projects of