反意疑问句语法讲解归纳与练习

,(1)Doyouoftenplaycomputer?(2)Whataretheydoingnow?(3)Areyouastudentorateacher?(4)Ourclassroomisbig,isntit?,反意疑问句(tagquestion)又叫附加疑问句，是在陈述句后，对陈述句所叙述的事提出的疑问。其基本结构有两种：一“肯定陈述句+简略否定问句”；二“否定陈述句+简略肯定问句”。反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态，人称和数上都要保持一致。Itlookslikerain,doesntit?Hedoesntneedtoworksolate,doeshe?,1.陈述部分的主语是this,that时，疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是these,those时，疑问部分的主语多用they。Thisisadictionary,isntit?Thoseareshelves,arentthey?,2.陈述部分是therebe结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isntthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?,3.陈述句中含有not,no,hardly,neither,never,few,little,tooto等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如：Fewpeopleknewthenews,didthey?TomhasneverbeentoEngland,hashe?4.如果陈述句的主语是something,nothing,anything,everything等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。5.如果主语是lm，后反意部分用arentllmlate,arentl?,Attention:,1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词.Hermotherisadoctor,isntshe?Thereisabookonthedesk,isntthere?2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。Heisntadoctor,ishe?(他不是医生，是吗？)Yes,heis.(不，他是医生。)No,heisnt.（是的，他不是医生。）,TheboyisJapanese,_he?Thebookisntinteresting,_it?HeknowsalotaboutEnglishnames,_he?Thegirldoesntlikeapples,_she?Therearetwobirdsinthetree,_there?ThemancametoChinalastmonth,_he?,Fillintheblanks:,isnt,is,doesnt,does,arent,didnt,(1)Youreafarmer,_?(2)Theweatherisntfine,_?(3)Katecameherelastmonth,_?(4)IdontthinkTomisathome,_?(5)Therewerentenoughnuts,_?(6)Theresapeninthepencil-box,_?(7)Themanhadbreadforlunch,_?(8)MarycanspeaklittleEnglish,_?(9)Nothingiswrongwiththewatch,_?,完成