高考英语完形填空解题方法探究ppt课件.ppt

,Imnotsureaboutit.Now,wehavebeen(1)ofmusicinitscommonmeaning-thekindofmusicwehearintheconcerthall.(2)ifwelooksomepartsofmusicmoreclosely,wediscovertheminoureverydaylifetoo-intherhythmofthesea,thesingingofabirdinthewoodsand(3).,阅读下面的片段,根据上下文，在A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。,1.A.speakingB.tellingC.spokenD.told,2.A.HoweverB.OrC.ButD.Still,3.A.aswellB.soonC.besidesD.yet,阅读下面的片段,根据上下文，在A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。,“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheability(能力)tofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,(1)theyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theywill(2)developtheskills.”,1.A.becauseB.sinceC.ifD.unless2.A.almostB.alwaysC.possiblyD.never,IknewIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal36.,36.A.planB.faultC.gradeD.luck,解题策略Problemsolvingstrategies,上下文语境（situation),1.上下文语境法Sample11.Travellingwest,yousetyourclock(1);travelingeast,yousetitahead.AbehindB.forwardC.backD.ahead2.Manyoldpeopledonthavegood(2).TheycantwatchTV,buttheycanlistentothemusic.A.hearingB.healthC.eyesightD.time3.ManyAfricansarevery(3)andsotheycantaffordtoeatmuchmeatwiththeircereal.AhealthyB.poorC.richD.weak4.Traveling(4),todaybecomesyesterday;travelingwestitistomorrow.A.southB.eastC.northD.west,Exercise1（湖北试卷）Itsallinadaysworkforawarreporter,anditcanbevery39.Inthefirsttwoyearsofthe40informerYugoslavia(前南斯拉夫),28reportersandphotographerswerekilled.Hundredsmorewere41.Whatkindofpeopleputthemselvesindangerto42picturestoourTVscreensand43toournewspapers?,39.A.dangerousB.excitingC.normalD.disappointing40.A.stayB.fightC.warD.life41.A.injuredB.buriedC.defeatedD.saved42.A.bringB.showC.takeD.make43.A.scenesB.passagesC.storiesD.contents,Sample2Inthesummervacationof1997,Iwasfixedwithajob.Iworkedasa(n)(1)atMr.Breensfruitshop.A.operatorB.assistantC.waiterD.secretary2There,1345feetabovethestreet,a(2)figurewaswalkingonair.A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny3Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreet,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir(3).A.homesB.housesC.restaurantsD.offices4Theslaveescapedfromhismasterandfledtothe(4).Ashewaswonderingaboutthere,hecameuponalion.A.streetB.parkC.forestD.field,2.常识背景法,Exercise2天津试卷Havingleftthetown,thegirlstoppedthecaratthelandingneartheentranceofthebay（海湾）.Shesteppedintothe16androwedoutsilently.Thelightsofthetownbecame31.16.A.carB.boatC.shipD.sail31.A.brighterB.biggerC.closerD.smaller,Sample3（江苏试卷）ThechancepassedandIdidnt(1)it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididnt(2)tocheat,butIwasstillcheatinganyhow.1.A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find2.A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.pretend,3.习惯搭配法,Exercise3重庆试卷Asforthis,thereisagreat(1)betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.Theformer(2)everypossibleeffortstoavoidbeingdiscovered,whilethelatterquickly(3)attentiontothemselves.1.A.connectionB.differenceC.communicationD.similarity2.A.doB.takeC.makeD.try3.A.giveB.keepC.payD.draw,4.词义辨析法Sample41.SoonIhearda(1)likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimeoffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.noise2.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtimeforanoldmanwholived(2).A.lonelyB.aloneC.awayD.busilyThebackdoorandthewindowswereallclosedandtherewasno(3)offorcedentry.A.sceneB.showC.signD.sight4Thereisnothingreallynewabout(4)inexams.A.lyingB.cheatingCguessingDdiscussing,Exercise4（北京试卷）Nowhecannolongerwalkandhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis(1).Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysister.Westarted(2)aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy(3).Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup(4)wegrow-ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends-butitalways(5)thatafterwegivesomethingup.1.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.hopeless2.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking3.A.decisionsB.experiencesC.ambitionsD.beliefs4.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till5.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires,5.语法分析法例5（浙江试卷）Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee.(1)Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,.A.BeforeB.SinceC.AlthoughD.While,6逻辑分析法例6（浙江试卷）Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldntfeeltheirsouls23theirsoulsbelongedtothe24.23.A.becauseB.whenC.untilD.unless24.A.homeB.worldC.NetD.Caf,Exercise6（江苏试卷）TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldntadmitIhadseenthetitle(1)admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.(2)theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.1.A.byB.besideC.throughD.without2.A.ButB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.Therefore,7排除保留法Sample7（浙江试卷）Hewaschattingonlineand,(1),hewasplayingacomputergameawargame.Iwas(2).1.A.firstofallB.justthenC.atthesametimeD.bythattime2.A.surprisedB.delightedC.movedD.frightened,Exercise7（重庆试卷）Hearingastrangenoisefromthe(1)ofthecar,henaturallygotoutto(2)thewheelscarefully,buthefoundnothingwrong,sohe(3)hisway.Againthenoisebegan(4)andbecameevenlouder.1.A.frontB.backC.leftD.right2.A.cleanB.changeC.testD.examine3.A.droveB.continuedC.pushedD.forced4.A.normallyB.gentlyC.actuallyD.immediately,Practice1,1Thecorrectwatersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe34thanfromthebelow.,2In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor44.Shewantedtobe45andworkfulltime.,34AcloudsBskyCairDabove,44.A.informationB.helpC.ajobD.anassistant45.A.happyB.independentC.freeD.confident,Practice2,3Hedidnthearthebellforhewascompletely_inreadingthenewspaper.,4.Thecity(Washington)wasnamed_GeorgeWashington,thefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates.,A.interestedBcenteredCaddictedDabsorbed,A.byB.forC.asD.after,Practice3,5.OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI36thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,37heknewme.,36.A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized37.A.sinceB.evenifC.thoughD.asif,Practice4,6.Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,(48)anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad(49)metogointolaw,whichIve(50)regretted.Iwantedtobeabiologist,(51)Ididntpursuemy(52).,48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream,文章首句要重视，全篇理解有启示。记叙体裁为主体，通读全文明意旨。填空多是实意词，四个选项巧设计，词类范畴必同一。确定最佳靠逻辑，字里行间找信息。个别填空借常识，相近词义细辨析，习惯用法靠记忆，复读反思再核实。,Tips:,Homework:,Readthepassagecarefullyandcompleteitwiththebestanswersfromthegiven.,Thankyou,MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling(36)，butIalwaysknewhewas(37).Henevercriticizedus,butused(38)tobringoutourbest.Hedsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudontgivethemwater,theydie.”,36.A.biologistB.managerClawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth,I(39)asachildIsaidsomething(40)aboutsomebody,andfathersaid,“(41)timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,itsareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatIlookedforthebest(42)people,Iwouldgetthebest(43).,39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other42.A.onB.inC.atD.about43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturn,FromthenonIvealwaystriedto(44)theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dadsalsoalwaysbeenvery(45).At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas(46)agreatdealoftime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea(47):stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.,44.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup47.A.suggestionB.dec